EAPM: Chirongwa chakazara, chine shanduko yechibvumirano uye kuongorora biomarker

Mangwanani, uye gamuchirai mumwe uye vese kuEuropean Alliance yeMunhu Wakasarudzika Mushonga (EAPM) update. Iyo Alliance yakarongerwa chirongwa chakazara mumavhiki nemwedzi iri mberi, uye nekutenda haisi nyaya yeCOVID-19 chete. Shanduko yakarongwa kumasimba ehutano eEU iri kuvavarira kuona kuti EU inogona kuita zvakawanda, hutano-huchenjeri, panguva dzenjodzi, uye kuongororwa kwebiomarker zvakare kwakakwira pane zvinokosheswa neEU. anonyora Executive Director veEAPM Denis Horgan.

Komisheni inoshuvira shanduko yechibvumirano pahutano

European Commission iri kutarisira shanduko yechibvumirano kuitira kuti ive nezvakawanda zvekutaura nezvehutano. "Kana nguva yacho yakwana, zvichaitika," Margaritis Schinas, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weEuropean Commission akadaro. Izvi zvinoungira manzwiro akafanana akataurwa newetkuenda Chancellor weGermany Angela Merkel, uyo akataura neChitatu (21 Kubvumbi) kuti European Union inoda simba rakawanda rekugadzirisa mhinduro yebloc kumatambudziko ehutano sedenda rekoronavirus, uye haana kurambidza shanduko yechibvumirano kuvachengetedza. Zvaakataura kumusangano wepamhepo weRamangwana reEurope yevamwe veEuropean Conservatives zvakasimudza ziso muBrussels, uko kutanga kwemakakatanwa makuru eruzhinji nezveremangwana reEU kwakamutsidzira nhaurwa yekuvhurazve chimiro chekutonga cheBloc.

Uye Health Commissioner Stella Kyriakides akaita chisungo chekutarisa masimba ehutano eEU nemusi weChina (22 Kubvumbi) mukomiti yeParamende yehutano, achiudza MEPs kuti Musangano weRamangwana reEurope "mukana wakasiyana" wekukurukura kugona kwehutano. Paakabvunzwa nezve kuita izvi kumishonga, Kyriakides akati EU "yakagadzirira kushanda munzvimbo dzese pane izvi pane zvakajeka EU yakawedzera-kukosha", akadaro. "Asi pakupedzisira, iyi isarudzo zvakare muhurukuro yekuve nenhengo dzenhengo."

MEP Cristian-Silviu Buşoi, rapporteur weEU4Health chirongwa, akati: "Dambudziko reCCIDID-19 rakaratidza zvakajeka kudiwa kweEuropean Union kwezvishandiso zvakatsanangurwa uye zvine mari yakakwana."

Uye Chancellor Merkel akawedzera kuti akavhurika kuita shanduko pazvibvumirano zvekutanga zveEU, kunyanya munharaunda yezvehutano, uye akakurudzira bloc iyi kutsvaga nzira dzekuita kuti mutemo wayo wekunze ushande.

Merkel akati sangano reWorld Health Organisation rakaudza EU kuti haifanire kungozviona semusika mumwe chete munyaya dzehupfumi asiwo kana totaura nezvemitemo yehutano. "Sezvineiwo, taifanira kugara tine maitiro akafanana eEuropean ekuvharira, kuvhara uye mamwe matanho," akadaro. “Ndosaka ndichifunga kuti ndizvozvo kuti mutungamiri weKomisheni, Ursula von der Leyen, inoti tinoda chirongwa chehutano chakanyatso kurongeka, zvirinani kune njodzi dzakadai dzehutano hwematunhu - ingave iri pakati pehurumende kana padanho reEurope.

"Kana tikasataura nezwi rimwe chete, hatizokwanisa kutaura zvakasimba," Merkel akadaro. "Haasiwo mawaniro anoita Europe simba."

Kutora mumasisitimu ehutano kunoda kuenzanisa kufambira mberi mukuedzwa kwebiomarker uye inofanirwa kuve yakakosha mukuitwa kweEU Beating Cancer Plan.

Kurumidza uye kuenderera mberi kufambira mberi mukuyedzwa kwebiomarker hakusi kufananidzwa nekutora mumasystem ehutano, uye izvi zviri kukanganisa kuchengetwa kwevarwere uye hunyanzvi. Izvo zvakare zvine njodzi kudhura zvirongwa zvehutano mukana wekuita kuti masevhisi avo ashande uye, nekufamba kwenguva, awedzere hupfumi. Iko kugona kwakaunzwa negenomics kukuongorora kwebiomarker mukuongororwa, kufembera uye kutsvagisa kuri kuitika, kusati kwanyanya mumakenza mazhinji, asiwo muhuwandu hwakakura hwemamiriro ezvinhu. Asi budiriro inotadziswa nekushomeka kwedata, uye kushomeka kwegwara remitemo pazviyero, kubvumidzwa uye kudzoserwa.

Europe inofanirwa kunge yatove nenzvimbo yevimbiso yekusvika kwepasirese kune yakaderera suite ye biomarker bvunzo, uye inofanirwa kunge ichironga mamiriro ekuyedza akakura ane huwandu hwakakura hwebvunzo dzebiomarker dzakabatanidzwa mune yakaomesesa hutano system inotsanangurwa yakatenderedza mushonga wemunhu. Kuvandudza hutano hwehutano uye kuhwina kwakanakira kukwikwidza kwemaindasitiri eEurope uye hunyanzvi hunoda hwaro hwakakodzera hwemutemo - kutanga nekuvandudza kune kurudziro dzechinyakare.

Rondedzero yekushomeka uye zvipingamupinyi zvekushandisa mukana weiyo biomarkers irefu, asi ndozvakaitawo rondedzero yemhinduro dzave kuwanikwa - kana dzinofanira kuva.

Mazhinji ematambudziko anoenderana nazvo mari inogona kugadziriswa nekugadziriswa kweparutivi chete kune mari yekuchengetedza hutano. Zviremera zvehutano zveEurope zvinofanirwa kuisa hurongwa hwekutsigira kuongororwa muEU panosvika 2022, paine mari yebhajeti yakavharidzirwa yekuvandudza bvunzo dzebiomarker uye kusimbiswa kwekiriniki. 

Tsvagiridzo pamusoro pekuwanikwa kwebiomarkers uye kuyedza kwekutanga kunofanirwa kubatsirikana kubva kune marongero anosimudzira kudyara uye mari. Chiri kushaikwa parizvino pahunyanzvi hwekuongorora tekinoroji inzira yakatsaurirwa uye yakananga yekudzorera, pahwaro hwekukosha kweruzivo rwunounzwa, rwunoitwa nguva dzose muEurope yose. 

Mienzaniso yezvakagadzirwa zvakanaka HTA michina - kana yakabatana nesarudzo yekudzorera - yaizokurudzira dzimwe nyika pasina zvimiro zvakakodzera. Muhurongwa hwakadai, vanoita sarudzo, kusanganisira miviri yeHTA inoziviswa nemhinduro kubva kuvarwere, yaizotsanangura humbowo zviyero zvekuongororwa uye vakazvipira kubhadhara zvigadzirwa zvakasangana navo.

Zvakawanda zveizvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekubatana kunoshanda. Iyo EU inofanirwa kubvumirana muna 2023 bhizinesi modhi yekudyidzana neveruzhinji-yakavanzika yekunyatsoongorora biomarker inowanikwa muEU yese, zvichibva pakuzivikanwa kwebhizinesi uye kukosha kwenyaya yekupa zvivakwa kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa pakuedza. Izvi zvaizoita kuti zvikwanise kuvaka hwaro hwehumbowo pakuongorora biomarker, uye kutsanangura kuti izvi zvinowanikwa sei. Uku ndiko kutariswa kwakakosha kwebasa mumwedzi mishoma inotevera. 

kubva kuunganidzwa kwedata, mhando yedata, zviyero zve data uye interoperabilit datay vane mukurumbira wakashomeka mune dzakawanda zvehutano uye tsvakiridzo dzeEurope, dzine kazhinji dzisina kukwana, dzisiri dzemhando yepamusoro, dzekudzoka shure, dzisingasvikike uye dzakasimwa nzira, zviremera zvehutano zvinofanirwa kupa nhungamiro yekuti ma biomarker anoenderana nekiriniki anofanirwa kuyerwa uye kutaurwa sei. 

Nyika dziri nhengo dzinofanira kubvumirana pane a chimiro chemubatanidzwa chedatabase yenyika, uye zvipingamupinyi zvinodzorwa kuenda kudhata uye kutakurwa kwemasamples evanhu kunofanirwa kurerutswa kubvumidza mahombe epasirese akawanda-centre makiriniki ekusimbisa zvidzidzo zvebiomarkers (kunyanya ekutanga diagnostic uye prognostic biomarkers), izvo zvinoda makuru uye anogara kwenguva refu cohorts.

EU inofanira kutanga a chimiro chemhando yekuyedza uye kukosha kweruzivo rwekuongorora. Data yekuyedza inofanira kubva kumarabhoritari akajairwa uko masampuli anounganidzwa, anotakurwa akagadzikana uye akachengetwa pasi pemamiriro akajairwa uye anosanganisira metadata yemuenzaniso pane yakazara preanalytical chikamu. 

ichi nzira iyo data inogona kuenzaniswa uye kuongororwa sezvo isina kusvibiswa ne irreproducible uye kana isingashandisi data kuti iwedzere kuongororwa. Izvi zvinogonesa kunyoreswa kwepakati uye kwakamisikidzwa kwekuongororwa kunosanganisira kutevedzana uye biomarker data, pre-analytical sampuro metadata, uye kurapwa uye mhinduro data. Iyo yaizodyisa mune yekukurumidza track yekubvumidza nzira yekusimbisa biomarker, inoperekedzwa negwara pane mashoma ekuyedza zviyero uye zviwanikwa zvekugoverwa. 

Kujeka kune varapi papi uye riini bvunzo dzinofanirwa kupihwa, mukati mehurongwa hunokwanisa kubvumidza kubuda kwezvinodiwa zvekuyedzwa uye kubvumidza bvunzo nyowani kuti dziwanikwe nekukurumidza kuvarwere. Mune yakanaka mhinduro loop, iyo yakatorwa yekuyedza data yaizozivisa kuvandudzwa kwesevhisi, mabhenji uye tsvagiridzo. Zvivako zvekiriniki zvaizoshandura data repasirese rakakodzera kuita humbowo hwepasirese kubatsira kuvhara mikaha yehumbowo, kukunda kushomeka kwemaseti aripo, Global kana kunyange pan European pan-cancer registry inogona kuratidza manzwisisiro anobvira kubva kune yakakura data set of zvemhando yepamusoro uye kupa kudzidza kwakakosha pane zvinodiwa kugovera data mhiri kwemiganhu. 

Collaboration zvakare yaizofanira kurongeka kuti ienderane nekuita kwehunyanzvi hwakawanda mukuchinja zvinangwa zvekuyedza kubva pakuongorora njodzi kuenda kukuzivisa sarudzo dzekurapa, nevagadziri vezvinodhaka nekuongorora, varapi, nyanzvi dzebiology, biostatisticians uye mapoka ehunyanzvi hwedhijitari anogara achishandira pamwe pazvidzidzo. Nyika dzenhengo dzinofanirwa kusimudzira kudyidzana pakati pemasangano anobhadhara, vanogadzira biomarker uye nharaunda yakakura yehutano, kuburikidza nekubatanidza yakatwasuka uye yakachinjika, uye nyika dzenhengo dzinofanirwa kuona kuti bvunzo nyowani dzakasimbiswa dzebiomarker dzinoitwa kuti dziwanikwe kune varwere pasina humbowo husiri humbowo huri kuisirwa nevanodzora.

Pane mikana ichiri kuongororwa - sekupa makiti ekuyedza akareruka emamiriro akaomarara, uye kunyanya kuvandudzwa kweropa biopsy, kana kuchinjika kwezvakaoma bvunzo zvinopihwa nekufungidzira protein-, genetic-, epigenetic-based biomarkers kana NGS mapaneru, kana kuvandudzwa kwezvinogoneka zvekufungidzira kwezviyero zveprognostic (zvinobudirira seanofambidzana diagnostics) nemishonga inobuda.

Paramende neKanzuru kutanga nhaurirano dzeHTA neMuvhuro

Yakarongwa yakabatana Health Technology Assessment mutemo ichapinda munhaurirano pakati peEuropean Paramende neKanzuru nemusi weMuvhuro (26 Kubvumbi), akadaro mumiriri weEU nhasi (23 Kubvumbi). 

Chikumbiro ichi chinoda kumisikidza EU-level ongororo yemishonga nemidziyo yekurapa. Chikamu chemutemo changa chambomiswa kwemakore muKanzuru sezvo nyika dzaizeya kuti isimba radzo rekuregedza ingani, asi vakuru vakuru vakabvumirana nechikumbiro muna Kurume chekuchenesa nzira yekuti nhaurirano neParamende dzitange.

Facebook 'inotadza kudzika pasi paCOVID-19 zvisizvo muEurope'

Facebook inosiya vashandisi vekuEurope vachioneswa dzidziso dzekurangana nezvedenda uye COVID-19 vaccine ine "America Chekutanga" mutemo unotadza kudzikamisa nhema muEurope, sekureva kwemushumo weboka remushandirapamwe reUS Avaaz. Chirevo ichi chinoti zvizhinji zvenhema zvakatumirwa muFrench neItalian hazvina kuitwa nevamiriri veFacebook uye kuti social media platform inononoka svondo rese kumisa zvinyorwa zvinotsausa zvakatumirwa mumitauro isiri Chirungu.

Achipindura mushumo uyu, mumiriri weFacebook akati zvaisaratidza "nhanho dzehutsinye dzekurwisa zvinokuvadza zveCCIDID-19 mumitauro yakawanda". Chiito chakatorwa neFacebook chaisanganisira kuwedzera mavara eyambiro kune mamwe mapositi anotsausa, uye kubvisa mamwe zvachose, akadaro. Asi mushumo weAvaaz wakataura kuti 69% yezvinyorwa zvenhema muItaly uye 58% yeavo muFrench havana chero mhando yemureza mutsvuku unooneka kubva paFacebook. Zvakafanana zvaive zvechokwadi nezve 50% yezvinyorwa zvechiPutukezi uye 33% yeiyo muSpanish, maererano nekudzidza. Kusiyana neizvi, 29% chete yezvinyorwa zvemutauro weChirungu zvaive zvisina kunyorwa, chirevo chakadaro.

Uye ndizvo zvese zvesvondo rino kubva kuEAPM, gara zvakanaka, uye uve nekupera kwesvondo kunonakidza, kwakachengeteka, toonana svondo rinouya.

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