Komisheni inobvumidza € 9 bhiriyoni yeItaly 'amburera' chirongwa chekutsigira hupfumi mu #Coronavirus kubuda

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Mukuru Margrethe Vestager, anoona nezvemutemo wemakwikwi, akati: “Chirongwa cheamburera cheItaly chinosvika €9bn chichagonesa rutsigiro kumakambani ehukuru hwese nematunhu eItari, matunhu anozvitonga, mamwe matunhu nemaChamber of Commerce. Kuzadzisa akati wandei akatemerwa matanho enyika, chirongwa ichi chichatsigira mabhizinesi eItaly mukuenderera mberi nemabasa avo munguva dzino dzakaoma uye kubatsira kuchengetedza mabasa. Tinoramba tichishanda pamwe chete nenyika dzenhengo kuona kuti matanho ekutsigira nyika anogona kuiswa panguva, yakarongeka uye inoshanda, zvinoenderana nemitemo yeEU. "

Matanho ekutsigira eItaly

Italy yakaziviswa kuKomisheni pasi pe Yenguva Diki a €9bn amburera chirongwa chekutsigira makambani akabatwa neiyo coronavirus kubuda. Pasi pechirongwa ichi, Matunhu eItaly uye Mapurovhinzi Akazvimirira, mamwe matunhu ematunhu pamwe nemakamuri ekutengeserana, achakwanisa kupa rutsigiro kumakambani emhando dzese, kusanganisira vanozvishandira, madiki uye epakati mabhizinesi (SMEs) nemakambani makuru. .

Pasi pechirongwa, rubatsiro rweveruzhinji runogona kupihwa kuburikidza ne:

• Direct grants, garanti pazvikwereti uye mibairo inotsigirwa yezvikwereti.
• Rubatsiro rwekutsvagisa nekusimudzira zvine chekuita nekoronavirus (R&D), yekuvaka nekukwirisa zvivakwa zvekugadzira uye kuyedza zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nekoronavirus, uye kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekoronavirus, senge majekiseni, zvigadzirwa zvekurapa, marapiro nemidziyo, mishonga inouraya utachiona. uye zvipfeko zvinodzivirira, zvinoshandisa mishonga yemishonga uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa pamishonga inouraya utachiona.
• Mihoro yekubatsira vashandi kuti vadzivise kuramwa mabasa panguva yekubuda kwe coronavirus.

Chirongwa ichi chine chinangwa chekutsigira makambani akatarisana nematambudziko nekuda kwekurasikirwa nemari uye kushomeka kwemari kunokonzerwa nekukanganisa kwehupfumi hwekubuda kwegoronavirus. Kunyanya, zvichabatsira mabhizinesi kuvhara mari yekushanda nekukurumidza kana zvinodiwa zvekudyara. Ichi chirongwa chichatsigirawo nekusimudzira kutsvagisa nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekoronavirus uye chichabatsira vashandi kuti vadzivise kuramwa mabasa munguva dzino dzakaoma.

Komisheni yakaona kuti chirongwa cheItaly chinopindirana nemamiriro akatarwa muChirongwa Chenguva. Zvikuru sei:

• Nezvekupihwa kwakanangana nerubatsiro, mari inobhadharwa, mutero uye mabhenefiti ekubhadhara, rutsigiro rwekambani harupfuure € 800,000 pakambani sezvakafanooneswa neTemporary Framework (kana € 100,000 uye € 120,000 munyaya yekurima nekubata hove / aquaculture, zvichiteerana) .
• Nezve magarandi eHurumende uye zvikwereti zvine mareti emubereko anotsigirwa, (i) mari yechikwereti pakambani imwe neimwe inogumira kune izvo zvinodikanwa kuvhara zvido zvayo zvemubereko mune ramangwana rinoonekwa; (ii) inogumira munguva; uye (iii) maprimiyamu emubhadharo wekuvimbisa uye mitengo yemubereko haipfuure mwero wakafanooneswa neChirongwa Chenguva; (iv) ine dziviriro yekuona kuti rubatsiro rwunofambiswa nemabhangi kana mamwe masangano emari kune vanobatsirwa.
• Nekuremekedza rubatsiro rweR&D ine chekuita nekoronavirus, (i) rubatsiro rwunoonekwa serwakakosha kuitira kuti kambani iite chiitiko ichi cheR&D; uye (ii) mitemo pamitengo yakakodzera uye mapoka anokodzera ekutsvaga anokodzera anoremekedzwa.
• Nekuremekedza rubatsiro rwekudyara pakuvaka uye kukwirisa zvivakwa zvekuyedza uye kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekoronavirus, (i) rubatsiro rwunoonekwa serwakakosha kuitira kuti kambani iite mabasa aya; (ii) chirongwa chekudyara chichapedzwa mukati memwedzi mitanhatu mushure mezuva rekupihwa rubatsiro; uye (iii) mari inokodzera uye nzira yekubatsira zvakanyanya inoremekedzwa.
• Nekuremekedza rubatsiro nenzira yerubatsiro rwemuhoro wevashandi kuti vadzivise kudzingwa, (i) muhoro unopihwa kune vashandi vangadai vakamiswa basa nekuda kwekumiswa kana kudzikiswa kwezviitiko zvebhizinesi nekuda kweiyo coronavirus. kunyuka nekupararira; (ii) mari yemuhoro inopihwa kwenguva yakareba yemwedzi gumi nembiri; uye (iii)muripo wemuhoro wepamwedzi haufanire kudarika 80% yemuhoro wepamwedzi wega wega.

Chekupedzisira, rubatsiro runogona kupihwa chete kumakambani anga asiri mukuomerwa nemusi wa31 Zvita 2019.

Komisheni yakagumisa kuti chiyero chakakosha, chakakodzera uye chakaenzana kugadzirisa kukanganisa kwakakomba kwehupfumi hweNhengo yeNyika, maererano neChitsauko 107 (3) (b) TFEU uye mamiriro akaiswa muChirongwa Chenguva. Chiyero ichi chinodiwawo, chakakodzera uye chakaenzana kurwisa dambudziko rehutano uye kubatsira kugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kweEurope mudambudziko riripo, zvinoenderana neChinyorwa 107(3)(c) TFEU uye nemamiriro akatarwa muChirongwa Chenguva.

Nechikonzero ichi, Komisheni yakabvumidza chiyero ichi pasi pemitemo yerubatsiro yeEU State.

kumashure

Komisheni yakatora Chimiro Chenguva pfupi kuti igonese Nhengo dzeNyika kuti dzishandise kuchinjika kuzere kwakafanooneswa pasi pemitemo yekubatsira yenyika kutsigira hupfumi mumamiriro ekubuda kwe coronavirus. The Temporary Framework, sezvakagadziriswa pa 3 April uye 8 May 2020, inopa marudzi anotevera erubatsiro, anogona kupihwa neNhengo dzeNyika:

(I) Direct grants, equity majekiseni, mabhenefiti emutero akasarudzika uye kubhadharwa kwepamberi inosvika € 100,000 kukambani inoshanda muchikamu chekutanga chekurima, € 120,000 kukambani inoshanda mubazi rehove uye aquaculture chikamu uye €800,000 kukambani inoshanda mune mamwe ese masekete kugadzirisa zvinodiwa nekukasira kwemari. Nyika dziri nhengo dzinogonawo kupa, kusvika pamutengo wezita we €800,000 pakambani yero-mhindu zvikwereti kana vimbiso pazvikwereti zvinofukidza zana renjodzi, kunze kwechikamu chekutanga chekurima uye muchikamu chehove uye chemhuka, uko miganhu ye €. 100 uye € 100,000 pakambani imwe neimwe zvichiteerana, shandisa.

(Ii) Zvivimbiso zvehurumende zvezvikwereti zvakatorwa nemakambani kuona kuti mabhanga anoramba achipa zvikwereti kune vatengi vanozvida. Aya mavimbiso ehurumende anogona kuvhara kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe muzana enjodzi pazvikwereti kubatsira mabhizinesi kuvhara mari yekushanda nekukurumidza uye zvinodiwa zvekudyara.

(iii) Zvikwereti zvakapihwa veruzhinji kumakambani (chikwereti chepamusoro uye chiri pasi) nemari yemubereko yakanaka kumakambani. Izvi zvikwereti zvinogona kubatsira mabhizinesi kuvhara mari yekushanda nekukurumidza uye zvinodiwa zvekudyara.

(iv) Chengetedzo yemabhanga anogezera rubatsiro rweHurumende kuhupfumi chaihwo kuti rubatsiro rwakadaro runoonekwa seruyamuro rwakananga kune vatengi vemabhanga, kwete kumabhanga pachawo, uye inopa gwara rekuita kuti kuve nekukanganisa kushoma kwemakwikwi pakati pemabhanga.

(v) Inishuwarenzi yeruzhinji yenguva pfupi yechikwereti chekunze kune nyika dzese, pasina kudiwa kweNhengo yeNyika iri kutaurwa kuratidza kuti nyika yakatarisana "haisi kutengeswa".

(vi) Tsigiro yekoronavirus inoenderana nekutsvaga nekusimudzira (R&D) kugadzirisa dambudziko rehutano razvino nenzira yezvipo zvakananga, mari inobhadharwa kana zvakanakira mutero. Bhonasi inogona kupihwa kumapurojekiti ekubatana kwemuganho pakati peNhengo dzeNyika.

(vii)  Tsigiro yekuvaka uye kukwidziridzwa kwenzvimbo dzekuyedza kugadzira uye kuyedza zvigadzirwa (kusanganisira vaccine, ventilator uye zvipfeko zvekudzivirira) zvinobatsira kugadzirisa kubuda kwekoronavirus, kusvika kutanga kutumirwa kwemaindasitiri. Izvi zvinogona kutora maitiro ezvipo zvakanangana, zvakanakira mutero, mari inobhadharwa uye vimbiso yekusarasikirwa. Makambani anogona kubatsirwa nebhonasi kana mari yavo ichitsigirwa nenyika dzinopfuura imwe nhengo uye kana mari yacho yapera mukati memwedzi miviri mushure mekupihwa rubatsiro.

(viii)  Tsigiro yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekurwisa coronavirus kubuda nenzira yezvipo zvakanangana, zvakanakira mutero, mari inobhadharwa uye vimbiso yekusarasikirwa. Makambani anogona kubatsirwa nebhonasi kana mari yavo ichitsigirwa nenyika dzinopfuura imwe nhengo uye kana mari yacho yapera mukati memwedzi miviri mushure mekupihwa rubatsiro.

(ix) Rutsigiro rwakanangwa nenzira yekuregedzerwa kwekubhadhara mutero uye/kana kumiswa kwezvipo zvekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kune iwo masekete, matunhu kana emhando dzemakambani akarohwa zvakanyanya nekubuda.

(x) Rutsigiro rwakanangwa nenzira yerubatsiro rwemihoro yevashandi kumakambani aya ari muzvikamu kana matunhu akatambura zvakanyanya nekubuda kwegoronavirus, uye dai zvisina kudaro aifanira kusiya vashandi.

(xi) Targeted recapitalization aid kumakambani asiri emari, kana pasina imwe mhinduro yakakodzera iripo. Dziviriro dziripo kuti dzidzivise kukanganisa kusingakodzeri kwemakwikwi muMusika Umwechete: mamiriro ekudikanwa, kukodzera uye ukuru hwekupindira; mamiriro pamusoro pekupinda kweHurumende muguta guru remakambani uye mubhadharo; mamiriro ane chekuita nekubuda kwehurumende kubva kuguta guru remakambani anobatanidzwa; mamiriro ane chekuita nehutongi anosanganisira kurambidzwa kwezvikamu uye mibairo yevakuru vakuru; kurambidzwa kwekuyambuka-rubatsiro uye kurambidzwa kwekutora uye mamwe matanho ekudzikamisa kukanganisa kwemakwikwi; pachena uye kushuma zvinodiwa.

The Temporary Framework inogonesa nyika dzenhengo kuti dzisanganise matanho ese ekutsigirana, kunze kwezvikwereti uye vimbiso dzechikwereti chimwe chete uye kudarika zvikumbaridzo zvakafanooneswa neTemporary Framework. Inogonesawo Nhengo dzeNyika kuti dzisanganise matanho ese ekutsigira akapihwa pasi peChimiro Chenguva Nemikana iripo yekupa. de minimis kukambani inosvika €25,000 pamakore matatu emari yemakambani ari kushanda muchikamu chekutanga chekurima, €30,000 mumakore matatu emari yemakambani ari kushanda mubazi rehove uye aquaculture uye €200,000 mumakore matatu emari yemakambani anoshanda mune mamwe masekete. . Panguva imwe cheteyo, Nyika dziri Nhengo dzinofanirwa kuzvipira kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kusingakodzeri kwematanho erutsigiro kumakambani mamwe chete kudzikisira rutsigiro kuti ruzadzise zvavanoda chaizvo.

Zvakare, Iyo Yenguva Yekumisikidza inozadzisa zvimwe zvakawanda zvingave zviripo kuNhengo dzeNyika kudzikisira kukanganiswa kwehupfumi nehupfumi hwekubuda kwegoronavirus, zvinoenderana nemitemo yerubatsiro yeEU State. Musi wa13 Kurume 2020, Komisheni yakagamuchira a Kukurukurirana pane yakarongwa mhinduro yehupfumi kune COVID-19 kubuda kuburitsa izvi zvingangoitika. Semuyenzaniso, nyika dzenhengo dzinogona kuita shanduko dzinowanzo shandiswa mukufarira mabhizinesi (semuenzaniso kumisa mutero, kana kupa rubatsiro rwenguva pfupi muzvikamu zvese), izvo zvisiri kunze kwemitemo yeHurumende Aid. Vanogona zvakare kupa muripo kumakambani nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwakaitwa nekuda uye zvakanangana nekubuda kweiyo coronavirus.

The Temporary Framework ichange iripo kusvika pakupera kwaDecember 2020. Sezvo nyaya dzekugadzirisa dzinogona kuitika pane imwe nguva apo dambudziko iri rinoshanduka, nokuda kwematanho ekugadzirisa mari chete Komisheni yakawedzera nguva iyi kusvika pakupera kwaJune 2021. kuona chokwadi chemutemo, Komisheni inoongorora mazuva iwayo asati asvika kana ichida kuwedzerwa.

Iyo isiri-yakavanzika vhezheni yesarudzo ichaitwa kuti iwanikwe pasi penyaya yenyaya SA.57021 mu rejista yekubatsira nyika paKomisheni makwikwi webhusaiti kana chero nyaya dzekuvanzika dzagadziriswa. Zvinyorwa zvitsva zveSarudzo dzerubatsiro rweHurumende painternet uye muChinyorwa Chinyorwa zvakanyorwa mu State Aid Weekly e-Nhau. Rumwe ruzivo nezve Yenguva Yenguva uye chimwe chiitiko icho Komisheni yakatora kugadzirisa hupfumi hwedenda rekoronavirus inogona kuwanikwa. pano.