#EAPM: Dambudziko rekubatanidza kutengeserana kwakagadziridzwa neEU yakagadziridzwa #hutano

Iyo yakarongwa Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (inozivikanwa zvakanyanya seTTIP) haisati iri kure nenhau uye nhaurirano dzakaomarara dzave kuenderera kwemakore akati wandei. anonyora European Alliance for Personalized Medicine (EAPM) Executive Director Denis Horgan.

Chibvumirano ichi chichabata nzvimbo dzakawanda uye vanotsigira vanofarira uye avo vanopokana nechibvumirano chakadaro vanopatsanurwa nepakati.

Iyo Brussels-based EAPM, iyo inounza pamwe huwandu hwevanobatanidzwa vanosanganisira varwere, nyanzvi dzehutano, vaongorori, vadzidzi, vanoita mitemo uye nezvimwe, iri kutarisisa mamiriro ezvinhu, uye kunyanya zvingangoitika pahutano muEurope yese uye kunyanya inhengo dzeEU.

Ongororo yakaitwa muna 2015 neLondon School of Economics (LSE), yakatsigirwa neEuropean Public Health Alliance, Royal College of Physicians neCancer Research UK pakati pevamwe, yakatarisa zvingangobatsira kana neimwe nzira yeTTIP mukuchengetedza hutano.

Zvichakadaro kutarisa kuchangoburwa kweTTIP muna Chivabvu 2016 neFinancial Times yakanangana neBritain's National Health Service (iyo NHS), iri padyo nemoyo yevagari veku UK uye mumwe wevashandirwi vakakura pasirese.

Zvese zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvemahara zvinovavarira, hongu, kuwedzera kutengeserana kwepasi rose uye kuwedzera kukura kwehupfumi. Iyo yekupedzisira yave, pasi pemakore, yakatungamira kune hutano huri nani pakati pehuwandu hwevanhu (kunyangwe izvi zvave kuita zvishoma kana zvichienzaniswa). TTIP inovimbisa kuve chibvumirano chikuru chemahara cherudzi rwayo uye chinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hutano nekugara zvakanaka kwevakweguru veEU.

Chidzidzo cheLSE chinoti: "Nzira dzekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika ... dziri kuwedzera kushanda kumutemo wehutano hwevanhu. Nepo zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvemahara zvakaita seNorth Atlantic Yemahara Trade Agreement…zvichienderana nepfungwa yekugarisa…kune kushomeka kwakanangana nekusimudzirwa kwehutano kana kugara zvakanaka kwevanhu.

“Nekuda kweizvozvo mamwe matongerwo ehutano akaita sekuwaniswa kwemishonga kana kudzora fodya anopikiswa nemutemo wezvekutengeserana.

Chidzidzo ichi chinopokana kuti "zvinogoneka kuona kuti zvinangwa zvekutengeserana uye zvehutano zvinogona kuenderana kana kunyange kusimbisana". Asi rinowedzera chirevo chekuti "kwete chete kune nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekukonana, asi kuti kunetsana kwakadaro kunogona kuunza kusawirirana".

Achibvunzwa kana TTIP inogona kuwirirana mukutsigira zvinangwa zvekutengeserana uye hutano hweveruzhinji, chidzidzo chinotora purofesa weGeorgetown University, Robert Stumberg, achiti kunyangwe "zvingaite senge 'kuhwina-kuhwina' kubva munzira ye60,000 tsoka, izvi zvishoma. iyo kesi kana ichitariswa kubva pamamita makumi matanhatu".

Sangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rakapihwa basae kupa hutungamiri panyaya dzehutano hweveruzhinji. Muchinyorwa 25 cheUniversal Declaration of Human Rights, WHO inoti "inoshanda kuti iwane kubatana kukuru kwemitemo pakati pekutengeserana uye mutemo wehutano kuitira kuti mitemo yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika iwedzere hutano hwehutano uye kuderedza ngozi dzehutano, kunyanya kune varombo uye vanotambura."

Izvo zvinoramba zvichionekwa kuti masangano ehutongi hwepasirese anotarisira sei TTIP maitiro pakati pezvido zveveruzhinji uye zvebhizinesi. Izvi zvinozoitika sei zvichave zvakakosha "mukuona kuti mutemo wekutengeserana kwenyika uye hutano hunogona kuenderana sei", inodaro ongororo yeLSE, ichiwedzera kuti nyaya dzakadai "dzinogona kusimbisa kana kupa dambudziko kwavari".

KuUK, ongororo yeFinancial Times (FT) yakataura kuti: "Zvinogona kuitika kuNational Health Service (yeTTIP) zvine nharo zvakanyanya mune zvematongerwo enyika."

Bepanhau rinoremekedzwa rinoratidza kuti avo vanopokana neTTIP vakaitsanangura maererano nekuve 'Trojan bhiza' rinoshanda rakamiririra varapi vehutano vakazvimirira (riri kushandiswa zvakanyanya muNHS pasi pemitemo yehurumende yeConservative).

Iyo anti-TTIP lobby inotenda kuti makambani akazvimirira akadaro anogona kutsvaga, sekutaura kunoita FT, "kushandisa chibvumirano senzira yekuwana mukana mukuru kune vese veBritain vanobhadhara mutero wehutano uye kune mamwe masisitimu akafanana muEurope".

Kune rimwe divi refenzi panomira pro-TTIP lobby iyo inopokana kuti chibvumirano chichabvumira kutengesa kukuru kune US zvigadzirwa zveUK uye "hunyanzvi mumishonga, hunyanzvi hwekurapa nemidziyo". Izvi zvinounza mabhenefiti akawanda kumakambani eBritish, pamwe nevanhuwo zvavo, vanotsigira vanopokana.

Zvimwe zvinoshamisa kuti NHS Confederation, panguva iyi, iri parekodhi ichiti: "Musika wakabatanidzwa wepamusoro peatlantic unogona kukurudzira kukura kwehupfumi, kugadzira mabasa uye kukurudzira kubatana kune zvibereko muhunyanzvi hwepamberi, kubatsira varwere."

Asi, kubva zvakatanga nhaurirano muna 2013, vanopikisa vakaramba vasingakendengi nemakakatanwa ari pamusoro apa uye kutya kuchiripo, zvisinei nevakurukuri vekuEurope vachiramba vachisimbirira kuti dziviriro dzinodzivirira kupindira kwemitemo yehutano hweveruzhinji.

Vatori vechikamu veEAPM vakatarisa mativi ese emari, uye Mubatanidzwa unotenda zvakasimba kuti zvakakosha kuti 'dziviriro' yatinoudzwa nevanotaurirana iripo uye icharemekedzwa, ive yakakwana.

Hongu, Europe inogona pasina mubvunzo kubatsirwa nekuwedzera kutengeserana pasi peTTIP - ndosaka iripo, mushure mezvose - asi iyo yekupedzisira kunetsekana muEurope ye500 miriyoni vangangove varwere inofanira kuramba iri kugara zvakanaka kwevagari ava.

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