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MEPs inokurudzira hurongwa hwekuchengetedza hutano hwakachengeteka

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11 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

20150518PHT56107_pakutangaMEPs dzinoona kuti dambudziko rehupfumi riri kuwedzera kumanikidza kubhajeti renyika rehutano © BELGAIMAGE/DPA/P.SEEGER

Nzira dzinokurudzirwa dzekuvandudza kuchengetedzwa kwemurwere, kusanganisira kurwisa kuramba kuri kuita vanhu nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kushandisa marapirwo anhasi zvine hungwaru uye nekusimudzira hunyanzvi, zvakaiswa muChisarudzo chakavhota neChipiri (19 Chivabvu). MEPs inocherechedza kuti 8-12% yevarwere muzvipatara zveEU vanotambura nezviitiko zvakashata, zvakadai sezvirwere zvine chokuita neutano, izvo zvinobatanidzwa mukufa kwe37,000 pagore uye kuisa mutoro unorema pamabhadharo ehutano hushoma.

"Austerity matanho haagone kuiswa nenzira yekuti anokanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwevarwere, vashandi kana nyanzvi muzvipatara," akadaro mutungamiri MEP Piernicola Pedicini (EFDD, IT), ane mazano akagamuchirwa nemavhoti 637 kusvika ku32, ane gumi abstention.

"Vagari ve25,000 vanofa gore rega rega muEurope nekuda kwekuramba kuri kuita mishonga inorwisa utachiona, saka tinofanira kukurudzira tsvakiridzo mumhando nyowani dzezvinhu. Muchikamu chezvipfuyo, kutengesa kwepamhepo kweantimicrobials uye kushandiswa kwavo kweprophylactic kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa, ”akawedzera.
Mabhajeti ezvoutano asina kusimba anogona kukuvadza varwere

MEPs inocherekedza kuti dambudziko rehupfumi razvino rawedzera kudzvanywa pabhajeti renyika rehutano, uye nekudaro rine kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwevarwere. Vanodaidza nyika dziri nhengo kuti dzive nechokwadi chekuti kuchengetedzeka kwevarwere hakukanganiswe nemaitiro ehusterity uye kuti hutano hwehutano hunoramba huine mari yakakwana.Mishonga yemishonga yevanhu: ongorora usati wanyora

Matanho akarongwa ekuona kuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa zvine mwero inosanganisira:

  • Kurambidza zvachose kushandiswa kwavo pasina kunyorerwa;
  • inoda kuongororwa kwemicrobiological isati yanyora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya;
  • kushandisa maitiro ekushambadzira akagadzirirwa kudzivirira kukakavara kwekufarira pakati pevagadziri nevanonyorera, uye;
  • kuvandudza ruzivo rwekutarisa kwekushandiswa kweantimicrobial uye antimicrobial resistance uye kutapukira.

MEPs zvakare inokurudzira makambani emishonga kuti aise mari mukugadzira maantimicrobial agents, uye kumbira European Commission kuti ifunge nezve "mutemo wemutemo" kukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemishonga mitsva inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Veterinary antibiotics: Dzivirira kushandiswa kwekudzivirira

MEPs zvakare inotsigira kushandiswa zvine hunyanzvi kwemishonga inorwisa hutachiona mukurapa kwezvipfuyo, kusanganisira chikafu chemishonga, nekubvumira kushandiswa kwavo kurapwa chete mushure mekuongororwa kwemhuka. Zvikamu zviviri zvemitemo nezvenyaya iyi zviri kukurukurwa muParamende yeEuropean.

Kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yemhuka kunofanira naizvozvo zvishoma nezvishoma kuganhurirwa kuzvinangwa zvokurapa, nokubvisa zvishoma nezvishoma kushandiswa kwavo kweprophylactic. Kushandiswa kwemetaphylaxis, kureva mishonga yakawanda yemhuka kurapa vanorwara mumapurazi ichidzivirira kutapukirwa kwevane hutano, inofanirawo kuchengetwa zvishoma, inodaro MEPs.

kumashure

Pakati pe8% ne12% yevarwere muzvipatara zveEU vanotambura nezviitiko zvakashata, inenge hafu yazvo inogona kudziviswa. Zviitiko zvakajairika zvine chekuita nehutano zvine chekuita neutano hutano-hunosanganiswa nehutachiona (HAIs), zviitiko zvine chekuita nemishonga uye matambudziko anomuka panguva kana mushure mekuvhiya.

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