Kuderedza mukaha pakati pemhanza uye kutonga muhutano

Maonero kubudikidza European Alliance yeMiti Yakasarudzika (EAPM) Executive Director Denis Horgan

Parizvino munhau pane chidzidzo chinoratidza kuti zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvekenza zvese zvinogona kuiswa pasi kune 'rambo rakaipa' nekuchinja zvisina tsarukano maseru anokonzera, pane kusarudzwa kwemararamiro emunhu kana kushomeka kwekuedza pakudzivirira.

Vatsvagiri veUS vakatosvika pakutaura kuti kunyangwe kutarisa pamararamiro nekudzivirira hakuzomisa ruzhinji rwegomarara kubva mukukura, Kunyange ichi chiri chokwadi, uye zvisingaite 'nhau', chokwadi, chokwadi chinoramba chiri chekuti yakazara DNA kutevedzana, mumutsara. nemisimboti yemushonga wakasarudzika (PM), inowanzo ratidza hunhu hwekugadzira imwe mhando, kana mhando, dzegomarara, chirwere chisati chaitika. 

Zvakare, kana kenza yangotanga, maitiro akafanana anobvumira murwere kuti awane kurapwa kwakakodzera panguva yakakodzera, pamwe kubata uye kubata negomarara padanho rekutanga uye nekuvandudza kusawirirana kwemhedzisiro yemurwere ari nani uye hupenyu hwehupenyu. . 

Mhedzisiro yeongororo iyi, yakabudiswa mumagazini yeSainzi, yakaratidza kuti, chokwadi, gomarara rose rine chinhu chemukana asi charisingaratidzi ndechekuti; pamusoro peizvi, kazhinji mukana wekuonekwa uye kupihwa kurapwa kwakanakisa uchiri padanho rekudaro - kana 'rambo rakaipa' - zvakare. 

Chidzidzo ichi chakawedzera kuti zvimwe zviwanikwa zvinofanirwa kutariswa pakutsvaga nzira dzekuona gomarara padanho rekutanga, rinorapika. Ichi chimwe chinhu icho European Alliance for Personalized Medicine - EAPM - inobvumirana nayo zvizere asi, nezvipingamupinyi zvekuwana kana zvasvika pamishonga yemunhu kuve yakawanda uye yakasiyana, kuita izvi kunogona kuve kwakaoma. 

Uye apa ndipo panouya mamwe 'ramba rakaipa' - rombo rakanaka rinogona kunge riri rezvemari, nharaunda, kushaya mukana wekuwana mishonga mitsva kana kungodzika paruzivo rwekurapwa kunowanikwa kune vamwe vanachiremba, semuenzaniso. Vamwe vanachiremba havazive zvizere nezve kugona kwePM uye mashandisiro ayo azvino, ayo anoratidza zvakasimba kuti kusvika kuminiti uye kuenderera mberi kudzidziswa kwevashandi vehutano kunodiwa nekukurumidza. Uye muzera reBig Data, mutemo unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvakanangana nePM uye kugadzira chivako umo ruzivo rwemajini runowanikwa mune yakadzorwa mamiriro. Tichifunga kuti mutemo unogutsa wetsika uye unoshanda unoiswa; ruzivo ipapo runofanira kuunganidzwa, kuparadzirwa uye kunzwisiswa. Pane goho rakakura redzidzo kana zvasvika kune PM, kunyangwe pakati pevamwe vanachiremba, vanamukoti nevarwere. 

Zvichakadaro, varwere vekuEurope vanofanirwa kuve nechekuita mune zvese zvehutano hwavo - kubva pakugadzirisa bvunzo dzekiriniki kuenda kumutemo nezvimwe zvese zvinovabata. Panyaya yakafararira, PM inoda kudzorwa nepakati kuti ive nechokwadi chekushandisa kwayo kwakachengeteka uye kunoshanda. Mitemo inofanirwa kuve yakasimba uye inowirirana paunenge uchichinjika zvakakwana kuti uenderane nendima inofamba nekukurumidza. 

Kana zvasvika pakurapa kuyambuka muganhu, uko nyika isingakwanisi kana kusazopa murwere kurapwa kwakanakisisa kunowanikwa muEurope, panowanzova nerotari yemutengo umo, kana murwere akaenda kune imwe, nyika yakapfuma kuti inorapwa, mazinga ekudzorera kumba anogona kunge akadzikira kuita kuti kurapwa kwakadai kuvepo. 

Saizvozvowo, murwere ari oga munzvimbo, kana kuti ane chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, angasatombonzwa, asingatauri kukwanisa kusvika, miedzo yekiriniki inogona kuvandudza, kana kunyange kuponesa, hupenyu hwake. Rombo rakaipa, chokwadi - kana hurongwa hwakasiyana hunogona kuve, uye hunofanira kuvandudzwa kana tichida kusimudza hupenyu hwevanogoneka 500 miriyoni varwere munyika 28 nhengo. 

Kudivi re'rombo rakanaka', muna 2014 European Medicines Agency yakakurudzira nhamba yepamusoro-soro yemishonga yakasarudzwa yenherera kuti ive nemvumo yekushambadzira mugore ripi zvaro. Kubva pamishonga yekushandiswa nevanhu makumi masere nemaviri, gumi nenomwe vanotarisa pachirwere chisingawanzo, vachipa varwere dzimwe nzira dzekurapa. 

Pakati pezvinangwa zveEAPM ndezvekuona kuti chero murwere wemuEurope anoda mishonga iyi achawana mukana wakaenzana uye usingadhuri kwavari. Mamiriro acho ari kuita nani, zvishoma nezvishoma, asi pachine nzira refu yekuenda. 'Luck' richangotisvitsa kure.

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