Kudyidzana kuchabatsira hutano hutsva muEurope

Pfungwa neEuropean Alliance for Personalized Medicine (EAPM) Executive Director Denis Horgan

Isu tinorarama munguva dzehunyanzvi, kunyanya munyika yehutano hwehutano, nemishonga yemunhu iri kuuya zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya kumberi, neruremekedzo rwekutsvagisa kwepasi, matekinoroji matsva uye zviitiko zvinonakidza zvesainzi yekurapa.

Dambudziko guru, zvisinei, nderekuti kushandisa zvakanakisisa zviitiko zvakadaro munharaunda yehutano hwehutano kunodhura zvakanyanya uye kwakaoma, zvichipiwa zvipingamupinyi zvinoda kukundwa, semuenzaniso, maererano nekuongorora uye kubvumirwa pamwero wekutonga - kwenguva yakareba. -out process muzviitiko zvakawanda.

Pamusoro peizvi, nhamba dzinoratidza kuti, paavhareji, zvinotora zvinopfuura €1 bhiriyoni kugadzira zano kuita chigadzirwa chinotengeswa uye chinogona kuita pundutso uye kazhinji zvinotora makore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu kuti chigadzirwa kubva pabhenji kuenda padivi pemubhedha. Izvi zviri pachena kure nekwakanaka zvese mune zvemari uye kubva pakuona kwemurwere, uyo angangoita seanobatsirwa nehunyanzvi kare.

Zvakare, isu tave kugara muEurope ye28 nhengo dzenyika, dzakawanda dzadzo dzidiki uye hadzina mari kana, kazhinji, hutano hwekuchengetedza hutano hunoenderana nehwevavakidzani vavo vakuru.

Saka chii chingaitwa? IEuropean Alliance for Personalized Medicine (EAPM) inotenda kuti; kwekutanga, nzira yevashandi vakawanda inofanirwa kukunda zvipingamupinyi uye kuputsa zvipingamupinyi.

Kwete izvozvo chete, asi EAPM inozivawo kukosha kwakawedzerwa iyo idiki nhengo dzenhengo - pamwe chete nematunhu ari muhombe - anogona kuunza kana achishanda kune zvirongwa zvehutano izvo zvinopa kurapwa kwakanakisa uye mhedzisiro inogoneka kune vese vagari.

Kare muna 1992 Chibvumirano cheMaastricht chakapa EU mvumo yehutano hweveruzhinji kekutanga, iyo yakazogadziridzwa muAmsterdam Treaty. Chisungo chemakumi matatu neshanu cheEU Charter of Basic Rights inoti: "Huwandu hwepamusoro hwekuchengetedzwa kwehutano hwevanhu huchaverengerwa mutsanangudzo nekuita kwemitemo yese yeMubatanidzwa nezviitwa."

Zvisinei, hhurongwa hwehutano nehutano hunoramba huri nhengo yenyika, kunyange zvazvo EU iine basa rinotsigira uye rinotsigira nekugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, health workforce kufamba, pkutengwa kwezvinhu uye zvekushandisa,iyo fkuvandudzwa kwehurongwa hwehutano uye kuendeswa kwemabasa. Mitemo mizhinji yakavewo

munguva nhaurirano dzepre-2004, nhengo diki dzakapihwa kutaurwa kwakakosha mune yakakurumbira '.Cyprus clause' (Chisungo 126a), iyo yakapa nyika idzi, semuenzaniso, nzira yakapfupikiswa yekunyoreswa kwemishonga.. asi, pasinei negadziriro dzakadaro, idzi nyika duku zviri pachena kuti dzine ngozi zvikuru. Nekudaro, nekuti ivo vanofanirwa kushandira pamwe zvakanyanya, ivo vanowanzova nemaitiro akanaka ekubatanidza nekuchinjana maitiro akanaka, chimwe chinhu icho nyika zhinji dziri nhengo dzaigona kudzidza kubva mazviri.

EAPM ine maonero ekuti, kuitira kuti uwane hutano hwepamusoro-soro muEU yose, mitemo yehutano inofanirwa kuziva nekugadzirisa hutano hwehutano hwakatarisana, kunyanya, nenyika duku idzi pamwe neavo vari mumatunhu makuru.

Iyi modhi inofanirwa kuona kuvandudzwa kwe paradigm itsva yemagariro nehupfumi yekuti: ainobvuma kusawirirana kuri kuramba kuchikura pakati pezvinotarisirwa nevagari vemunyika nezviri kuitika; finoisa nhanho pakati pekusimudza tarisiro yavo uye mamiriro azvino dambudziko / zvinomanikidza zvekutengesa; ndizvoinova nechokwadi chekuti kusaenzana kwazvino hakutonyanya kuipa; ranodzidzisa mitoro yekutonga achinzvenga mahofisi matsva nemasimba, uye; minodzikisira uye inorerutsa zvisungo zvekushuma kuti zvienderane nehurongwa hweEU 'zvemitemo iri nani'.

Kazhinji kutaura, muEurope yose, pane zvakajeka a Kuda kwekudyidzana kwakawanda uye kubatana mukuronga pakati, semuenzaniso, varwere, vanogadzira mitemo, vadzidzi, varapi, hurumende, maSME uye, chokwadi, indasitiri yemishonga kana zvasvika pakudzikisa mitengo uye kuona kuti mitemo yekutenga uye kudzosera marongero anoshanda. nokukurumidza uye zvinobudirira. Izvi zvinonyatso batsira zvido zvevagari veEuropean Union mazana mashanu emamiriyoni muNyika dzayo dzese makumi maviri nesere, hombe kana diki.

MuEurope umo EU; sezvambotaurwa, haina mvumo yepamutemo pamusoro pehutano hwehutano, zvinofanirwa kuve zvakadaro kuti nyika dzega, pamwe nematunhu ari mukati mematunhu iwayo, vabatane kuunza hutano huri nani kune vese.

Kutanga kuve nechekuita nevatori vechikamu kwakakosha pamatanho ese, semuenzaniso mukugadzirwa kwezviratidzo zvekuyera mhedzisiro izvo, kunze kwechimwe chinhu, chaizobatsira vanoisa mari.

Zvichakadaro, sechinhu chikuru chekuwedzera, vanobatana - kusanganisira indasitiri yemishonga uye nharaunda yezvokurapa - vanoziva kukosha kwekubatanidza varwere padanho rega rega rekuvandudzwa kwemushonga kana kurapwa: dombo rekona, sezvazvinozoitika, remishonga yemunhu, sezvazviri. kudyidzana pakati pevose vane chekuita.

Zvirongwa zveEU zvakaita seIMI zviri kubatsira maitiro aya uye anosanganisira akawanda maSME - akanakira hunyanzvi uye akanakira hupfumi.

Munyika ino itsva yakashinga yeInternet, kusvetuka kukuru mugenetics uye kubuda kwe 'data hombe', hakuna kumbove nenguva iri nani yekuisa matekinoroji matsva nebudiriro patsoka dzevese, asi izvi zvinogoneka kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekutyora. pasi pemadziro emasilo - munhandare yega yega yevatori vechikamu - uye kuburikidza nekubatana kwakawedzera.

MuEurope uko kune ganhuriro pamasimba emutemo eEU munzvimbo yehutano hwehutano, zviri kune vanobata chikamu muchikamu chese, uye munharaunda yese yenhengo, kuti vauye pamwe chete uye kushandisa zvakanyanya zvipo pazvipo zvavo. kurasa.

Kuburikidza nemushandirapamwe wayo weSEPs unoenderera mberi uye zviitiko zvakarongerwa 2015, EAPM icharamba ichivavarira kubatana kwakadaro. Ramangwana riri nani rakamirira varwere veEU - vangave vachigara munhengo diki kana hombe - asi zvinozotora isu tose, tichishanda pamwechete, kuita kuti mikana isingaperi ive yechokwadi.

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