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'Wachi iri kumashanu-kusvika-gumi nembiri pakuramba mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya'

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

european-antibiotics-awareness-dayNhasi (18 Mbudzi) inocherekedza Zuva rechitanhatu reEuropean Antibiotic Awareness Day, chirongwa chekusimudzira ruzivo nezvekurwisa hutachiona, imwe yemazuva ano yakanyanya kutyisidzira hutano hwevanhu kwete muEurope chete asi pasi rese.

Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, kufamba kuri kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwepasi rose kwakawedzera njodzi uye chiitiko chezvirwere zvemumhiri, uye mishonga inorwisa utachiona yakabatsira mukudzivirira nekurapa hutachiona hwakadai. AMR inokonzerwa nekushandiswa zvakanyanya kana kusashandiswa zvisirizvo kwemishonga inorwisa utachiona kurapa utachiona - kana mishonga inorwisa utachiona ichiwanda kurwisa hutachiona ndiko kukurumidza hutachiona huchashanduka huchiita kusagadzikana.

Sezvo AMR ichiita kunyangwe zvirwere zvakajairika kuti zvisapindure kurapwa kwechivanhu, zvinoisa njodzi kuhutano hweveruzhinji, sezvinoratidzwa nekuwanda kwedenda redunhu nepasirese. Vanosvika zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu varwere vanofa gore rega rega nekuda kwehutachiona hunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anoratidza AMR. Pamusoro pemutengo waro wevanhu, kurasikirwa kwechigadzirwa uye kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwehutano hwehutano kunodhura EU hutano masisitimu anosvika bhiriyoni 25,000 pagore.

"Kana tikasaita izvozvi, kuwedzera kwechiitiko che AMR muhuwandu hunoramba huchikura hwezvirwere huchatitungamira muzera umo hutano muEurope nekumhiri husingakwanise kubata nehutachiona hudiki, ndodawo matambudziko ekutapurirana nhengo," akadaro. European Public Health Alliance (EPHA) Munyori Mukuru Monika Kosińska. Hafu bedzi yemishonga yose inorwisa utachiona inogadzirwa ndeyekushandiswa muvanhu.

Mukurapa kwezvipfuyo, maantimicrobial anoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya sekusimudzira kukura uye kudzivirira kana kurapa zvirwere zvinotapukira muzvipfuyo. Nepo kutapurirana kwe AMR kubva kumhuka kuenda kuvanhu kuchiri nyaya yekuferefetwa kwesainzi, kudyidzana pakati pezviviri izvi hakufanirwe kufuratirwa. Kugadzirisa kutyisidzira kwakanyanya uye nekukasira kwe AMR kunoda nzira dzakabatana kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana dzemitemo pamwe nekubva kune varapi, varwere, vane chekuita nemaindasitiri uye nharaunda yehutano yeveruzhinji.

Zvakare, imwe nyowani yekurwira AMR ichangobva kuvhurwa munhaurirano dziripo dzeTransatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) pakati peEU neUS. Kana isina kunyatsogadziriswa, chibvumirano ichi chinogona kuderedza zviyero zveEurope pakugadzirwa kwenyama nehuku, kusanganisira izvo zvinoronga kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa utachiona mukurima kwemaindasitiri.

"Zvikuru zvichikonzerwa nekunyanya kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, AMR inofumura kusawirirana pakati pezvido zvebhizinesi nezvinangwa zvehutano hweveruzhinji. Tinoda mhinduro dzechimbichimbi uye dzakabatana kubva kune vanoita sarudzo padanho rekuEurope nerenyika tisati tasundirwa munguva yepre-antibiotic," akapedzisa Kosińska.

 

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