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#Chirango cherufu - Chokwadi chakakosha nezvemamiriro ezvinhu muEurope nepasirese

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6 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Paramende yeEurope inopikisa zvakasimba mutongo mukuru uye inosundira kubviswa kwayo pasi rose. Tsvaga zvimwe.
Infographic ine chokwadi uye manhamba emutongo werufu munyika muna 2019 uye mepu yenyika dzine kuuraya kwakanyanya.
Capital punishment: chokwadi uye manhamba

Pakazosvika gore ra2019, nyika zana nemakumi mana nembiri dzakange dzabvisa mutongo werufu mumutemo kana kuita, zvichisiya nyika makumi mashanu nenhanhatu dzichiri kushandisa chirango cherufu. Paive ne142 dzakarekodhwa dzakaurayiwa munyika makumi maviri (kunze kweChina, uko kunofungidzirwa kuti zviuru zvekuuraya kwakaitwa), nevanhu vanopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu vakamirira rufu. Huwandu hwevakaurayiwa muna 56 hwaive hwakaderera mune angangoita makore gumi, kubva pa657 muna 20 uye 25,000 muna 2019.

Imwe 86% yevose vakaurayiwa muna 2019 kwakaitika munyika ina chete: Iran, Saudi Arabia, Iraq neEgypt. Nhamba hadzizivikanwe kuChina, sezvo iyi data chakavanzika chehurumende. (Chinhu Amnesty International).

Pane kushorwa kwakasimba kwekubvisa mutongo werufu muAsia, Nyika dzeArabhu neUS. Zvakadaro, zvikamu zvina kubva muzvishanu zvenyika makumi mashanu neshanu dzemuAfrica dzakabvisa chirango cherufu kana kumisa kumisa.

Nguva yekubviswa kwechirango cherufu munyika dzeEU
EU inorwisa sei mutongo werufu

Sechikamu chekuzvipira kwayo kudzivirira kodzero Dzevanhu, EU ndiyo inopa mari huru mukurwisa mutongo werufu pasi rose. Nyika dzese dzeEU dzakabvisa mutongo werufu maererano nemutemo Musangano weEuropean pamusoro pekodzero dzevanhu.

EU inorwira kubvisa mutongo werufu nenzira dzakati wandei:

  • Zvinorambidza tengeserana muzvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa kutambudza uye kuuraya.
  • Inoshandisa mutemo wekutengeserana kukurudzira kutevedzera kodzero dzevanhu.
  • Inotsigira masangano emasangano akazvimirira munyika dzine mutongo werufu izvo zvinosimudzira vanhu ruzivo, kuongorora uye kunyora mamiriro ezvinhu.
  • Semucherechedzi wechigarire muUN, mutsigiri wezwi chero upi zvake matanho kugumisa mutongo werufu.

Mukuwedzera, Paramende yeEurope inotora mazano uye inoitisa nhaurirano dzinoshora zviito zvenyika dzichiri kushandisa chirango cherufu. A 2015 Chisarudzo pamutongo werufu wakashora kushandiswa kwayo kudzvinyirira kushora, kana nezvikonzero zvechitendero, ungochani kana hupombwe.

Belarus ndiyo chete nyika muEurope inoramba ichiuraya vanhu. Pane kumisa muRussia.

"Chirango chikuru ndicho chakafanorongwa mhondi" - Albert Camus

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