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EIAS inokorokotedza 'mugadziri' wemazuva ano #Kazakhstan

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6 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Mutsamba yekukorokotedza pachiitiko chekuzvarwa kwake kwemakore makumi masere, European Institute of Asian Studies yakarumbidza zvakaitwa naNursultan Nazarbayev se'muvaki weKazakhstan yemazuva ano'.

Yakati:

"European Institute for Asian Studies inoda kutaura makorokoto ayo anodziya uye echokwadi kune
Hurumende uye Vanhu veKazakhstan panguva yeMutungamiri wekutanga Nursultan Nazarbayev
80th birthday. Pazuva rino, tinopemberera muvambi weKazakh statehood uye mugadziri wemazuva ano
Kazakhstan, akavaka mbiru dzakasimba apo Kazakhstan yakagara nhasi: yemazuva ano, yakasimba, yakasiyana-siyana,
nyika yakasimukira uye yakabatikana pasi rose.

Kubva pamavambo akaderera mumaruwa eKazakhstan pedyo neAlmaty, Nursultan Nazarbayev akakwira
Bato reCommunist kuva Mutungamiri wekutanga weKazakhstan. Akatungamirira nyika kuburikidza nekutanga
makore akaoma zvichitevera kuparara kweSoviet Union. Mushure mekubatanidza hutongi hwekuzvitonga uye masangano ehurumende uye kuita kuti Kazakhstan imire netsoka dzayo, Mutungamiriri wenyika.
Nazarbayev yakaratidza kuona kure kunoshamisa kuburikidza nekuumbwa kwechiono cheKazakhstan 2050.

Iri zano rinoenda kuratidza kukosha kwekuita kuti Kazakhstan ienderere mberi nenzira yakarongwa
kune ramangwana rakabudirira; uye kuva nemakwikwi uye ehupfumi hwakasiyana hunokwanisa kugadzirisa
matambudziko ezana remakore rechi21 uye kuva imwe yenyika makumi matatu dzakabudirira zvikuru pakati pe
zana remakore.

Pasi pehutungamiriri hweMutungamiri Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan yakavaka nzvimbo yakavhurika, inogonesa
mari yekunze kuti ibudirire, yakwezva pamusoro peUSD 350 bhiriyoni mukudyara kubvira
kuzvimiririra. Uyezve Kazakhstan yakaita rwendo kubva kune yakaderera-yepakati kuenda kune yepamusoro-yepakati-inowana mari mukati memakumi maviri emakore, kubudirira kunoshamisa.

Mutungamiri Nazarbayev zvakare vakafudza Kazakhstan kuburikidza nemaitiro ekubvumidzwa kune akasiyana
masangano ane simba uye ane mukurumbira, achiva muumbi anoshingaira wenguva itsva yekushandira pamwe uye
maitiro ekubatanidza: Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO, senhengo yekutanga), iyo Eurasian
Economic Union (EAEU, senhengo yekutanga), Kanzuru yeTurkic Kutaura Nyika (CCTS), World
Trade Organisation (WTO), iyo Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), zvakare
sevamwe vakawanda.

Yakaiswa sandwich pakati pemasimba makuru maviri, Russia neChina, Kazakhstan yakavaka a
multi-vector yekune dzimwe nyika mutemo, kumisa hukama hwakanaka uye hwakaenzana nenyika huru uye yedunhu
masimba.

Mutungamiri Nazarbayev akaisawo hwaro hwekuvandudza hukama neEU
kuburikidza neEnhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (EPCA), uye semufambisi we
akawanda enhaurirano maitiro, kusanganisira kunyanya iyo Astana Runyararo Hurukuro paSyria. Khazakisitani
yaivewo nyika yekutanga yepakati peAsia kusarudzwa senhengo isiri yekusingaperi kuUnited Nations
Security Council.

Padanho repasi rose, imwe yenhaka yake yakakosha kurambwa neKazakhstan ye
zvombo zvenyukireya kuburikidza nemutemo wepamutemo kuvhara Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site, muna Nyamavhuvhu 29
1991. Mutungamiri Nazarbayev ainyatsonzwisisa kuti kutorwa uye kuchengetwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya.
zvingadai zvakakanganisa zvinoshamisa munharaunda uye mhiri. Chimwe chakakosha
chiitiko chakakosha chaive muna 2009, apo UN yakatambira chisungo chakapihwa naPresident Nazarbayev kuti.
sarudza Nyamavhuvhu 29 se "Zuva Renyika Dzekupikisa Miedzo yenyukireya." Kuburikidza nezvirongwa izvi, President
Nazarbayev akaratidza kuva nehanya kusingakanganisike pamusoro pegarikano yavanhu vayo, uye vanhu
nyika.

Mushure mekuisa hwaro hweramangwana rakabudirira reKazakhstan, yave kusvika kune yazvino uye yeramangwana Kazakh.
zvizvarwa zvekuenderera mberi nekuvaka nekubatanidza nhaka yeMutungamiri Nazarbayev muzana ramakore rechi21.
kutora Kazakhstan kune imwe nzvimbo yakakwirira yekufambira mberi uye kubudirira.

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