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#BorisJohnson ane nzira yakajeka yekudiridza kiyi #FoodRegulations mukutsvaga UK/US kutengeserana dhiri, inoyambira #UKTPO

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Published

7 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Veruzhinji vekuUK vakatarisana netarisiro yemitemo yekudya yakadiridzwa mushure meBrexit neParamende isina kutaura zvishoma, iyo UK Trade Policy Observatory (UK TPO) iri kunyevera.

Ongororo nyowani yakaitwa nenyanzvi dzezvemitemo paYunivhesiti yeSussex-based UK TPO inoyambira kuti mutemo wakaomarara, uyo parizvino unorambidza zvimwe zvinonetsa zvinogadzirwa zvekudya zveUS kubva kumasherufu ezvitoro zvikuru zveUK, zvinogona kubviswa nekutariswa kushoma kweParamende kuburikidza neStatutory Instruments (SIs).

The EU Withdrawal Act 2018 yakabvumira kugadzirwa kweanopfuura zviuru gumi mapeji emitemo mitsva kuchengetedza mitemo yeEU, kusanganisira nezvekuchengetedza chikafu. Zvimwe zveizvi zvinopa mukana wakakura wemakurukota kuti aite shanduko mune ramangwana kumutemo wekuchengetedza chikafu, kunyanya chibvumirano chakakosha kuUS pamusoro pezvirimwa zveGM nemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, mukutsvaga chibvumirano chekutengeserana chinobata musoro, pasina mwero wekuongorora waizopihwa nemutemo wekutanga.

Kushandiswa kwemaSIs kwaizopa mutungamiriri weUK akatsunga kukunda kupikiswa kwekusunungura mutemo wekuchengetedza chikafu muUK nzira iri pachena yekubvumidza US-UK FTA - kunyanya sezvo Paramende yeUK ine simba rakawanda panhaurirano dzechibvumirano kana ichienzaniswa neUS kana EU.

Kufamba kwakadai kunogona kuratidza kusanyanya kufarirwa neruzhinji rweUK, 82% yeruzhinji rweUK inofarira kuchengetedza chikafu chepamusoro pamusoro pechibvumirano chekutengeserana cheUS, uye inogona kukanganisa kutengeserana kwechikafu mune ramangwana neEU, iyo inoverengera 70% yeUK chikafu chinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.

Iyi njodzi inonyanya kushanda kana pasina chibvumirano kana mumamiriro ezvinhu echibvumirano chemahara chekutengeserana (FTA) neEU. Paramende yaizongove nemitoo shoma yekupikisa kuburikidza nekuvharira kubvumidzwa kweFTA kana maSIs chaiwo.

Dr Emily Lydgate, Mudzidzisi Mukuru weEnvironment Law paYunivhesiti yeSussex uye Fellow of the UK Trade Policy Observatory, akati: "Kana pasina chibvumirano, kana chibvumirano chekutanga cheEU-UK Free Trade Agreement, Hurumende yeUnited States ichange ichimanikidzwa kuita budiriro yeBrexit kuburikidza nezvibvumirano zvitsva zvekutengeserana.

"Chinonetsa ndechekuti makurukota ane mukana wakakura wekuita chibvumirano chekuchengetedza chikafu kuitira kuti vasvike pachibvumirano neUS kana vachipikiswa nevatengi kana vagadziri vezvekudya vanganetsekana nekurasikirwa nemusika weEU.

"US yagara ichinyunyuta nezvemaitiro eEU ekurambidza mamwe mishonga yezvipembenene, pane kubvumidza zvisaririra, uye pamusoro pemaitiro akareba eEU ekubvumidza zvirimwa zvitsva zvakagadziridzwa, izvo zvinofungidzirwa neMumiriri weUS Trade (USTR) zvinodhura zvekurima zveUS $ 2 bhiriyoni / gore."

Chloe Anthony, mudzidzi weLLM paUniversity yeSussex, akati: “Njodzi chaiyo ndeyokuti kune maSIs anopa makurukota simba rakawanda panyaya dzine gakava dzemitemo iyo US ichange ichisunda zvikuru kugadzirisa.

"Kuburikidza neSIs, makurukota eUK anokwanisa kugadzirisa, kudzoreredza uye kuita mirau yekuti zvinhu zvinoshanda sei mumishonga inouraya zvipembenene zvinotenderwa, huwandu hwakasara hwakasara hunobvumidzwa muchikafu uye kune GMO application uye mvumo."

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