European Commission inotadza kukurudzira kupera kwe #Overfishing mu #Baltic panosvika 2020

Environmental NGOs Seas At Risk, Hove Dzedu neOceana vakaodzwa mwoyo zvikuru kuti chikumbiro cheKomisheni chemiganhu yekuredza muBaltic chinobvumira kuenderera mberi kwekuredza hove muna 2020, kunyangwe paine nguva yepamutemo yekugumisa kubata hove panosvika 2020 pasi peEU Common Fisheries Policy. . Chikumbiro cheKomisheni chinosanganisira miganhu yekuredza inodarika zano resainzi kune inofananidzira kumadokero kweBaltic herring uye bheseni guru reBaltic salmon. Inosiyawo mukaha wekushandisa zvakanyanya kweiyo inotyisidzirwa yekumabvazuva kweBaltic cod. 

Kuredza hove idambudziko rakakura muBaltic, European Union uye pasi rose. Izvo hazvingopedze hove chete, kukanganisa dandemutande dzezvokudya zvemugungwa, uye zvakanyanya kuwedzera kudzvanyirira kusasimba kwezvipenyu zvegungwa, asi zvakare zvinokanganisa chikafu nekuchengetedzwa kwemabasa kwemamiriyoni eEurope. Parizvino 69% yehove dzehove dzakawandisa mumvura dzeEU, uye 50% muBaltic. Pasinei nekukundikana kwakajeka kwemamwe masheya, Komisheni yakatevera mazano esainzi kune mazhinji ezviitiko (6 kubva pagumi), izvo NGOs dzinogamuchira.

"Nekuda kwekudonha kwekumabvazuva kweBaltic cod, uye zuva rekupedzisira ra2020, zvinoshamisa kuti Komisheni ichiri kubvumidza kubata hove zvakanyanyisa muna 2020, isingatarise zano resainzi reWestern Baltic Herring. Nekuunganidza humbowo hwesainzi hwedambudziko remamiriro ekunze uye zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana mumakungwa edu, ino haisi nguva yekuti Komisheni, muchengeti weChibvumirano cheEU, inonoke nekukurumidza inodikanwa uye EU-yakabvumirana chiito. Tinoziva kuedza kwakaitwa zvichitevera zano resainzi rehove zhinji, zvisinei gore rino mutemo wakajeka: masheya ese akakohwewa anofanirwa kurevedzwa pamwero wakasimba, hapana nzvimbo yekusagadzikana, "akadaro Mutungamiriri Wedu Chirongwa Chehove Rebecca Hubbard.

"Chikumbiro cheKomisheni hachifanirwe kungoraira miganho yekubata hove, asi chinangwa chekuunza huwandu hwehove dzine hutano panosvika 2020, sezvinodiwa nemitemo yeEU. Pane kudaro vakatadza kupa zano rekukurumidza rinodiwa kusimudza Gungwa reBaltic kubva pachiyero chakazara. Nepo Komisheni yakakurudzira kuredza kwakanangana nekumabvazuva kweBaltic cod, maburi anozivikanwa ane chekuita nekuredza trawl anoreva kuti izvi hazvina kukwana.Nyika dziri muEU, dzichada kuvaka pachikumbiro ichi uye kutora mamwe matanho akati wandei. nekukurumidza kuitira kuchengetedza cod," akadaro Oceana Europe Policy Advisor Andrzej Białaś.

"Makurukota ehove achave neshoko rekupedzisira kusimudzira chishuvo chakanaka chinoratidzwa neKomisheni kune mamwe mastock, kana kuratidza mutoro nekutevera zano resainzi kune vamwe vakaita seWestern Baltic herring uye Main Basin Salmon. Kubva 1 Ndira, kubata hove kusiri pamutemo mumvura yeEU, uye Makurukota anofanirwa kuita zvinoenderana, "akadaro Seas At Risk Fisheries Policy Officer Andrea Ripol.

Iyo 2020 hove quotas yeBaltic yakakurudzirwa neEuropean Commission nhasi, ichagadziriswa kuAGRIFISH Council yeFisheries Ministers musi wa14 na15 Gumiguru muLuxembourg. Uyu uchave mukana wekupedzisira weEU kupedzisa kubata hove munzvimbo iyi panosvika 2020.

More mashoko

 Common Fisheries Policy: 

Iyo yakagadziridzwa Common Fisheries Policy inosanganisira chinangwa chakakosha chekudzosera zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuchengetedza hove dziri pamusoro pemazinga akachengetedzeka, kunyanya pamusoro pemazinga anokwanisa kuburitsa goho rinogoneka. Mutemo unotaurawo kuti chinangwa ichi chichazadzikiswa muna 2015 kana zvishoma nezvishoma panosvika 2020 munguva pfupi yapfuura kune ese mastock. Zvakare, iyo Common Fisheries Policy inotaura kuti matanho anofanirwa kutorwa zvinoenderana nerairo rinowanikwa resainzi. (Chitsauko 3(c) cheCFP Basic Regulation).

Eastern Baltic cod: 

ICES yayambira zero kubata uye Komisheni yaifanira kuisa matanho echimbichimbi mukuyedza kumisa masheya kubva pakuparara kusingagoneke. Isu tinotambira chirevo cheKomisheni chekuenderera mberi nekuvharwa kwese kwakanangidzirwa cod hove uye kuenderera mberi kwakarongwa kwekuvharwa kwekubereka. Nekudaro, Makurukota anofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti demersal trawlers haiise panjodzi tarisiro yekupora nekubatwa kwakakura kwekumabvazuva kweBaltic cod kana vachikwevera flatfish senge flounder uye plaice.

Western Baltic herring: 

Kwegore rechipiri mumutsara iyo ICES zano ndeye zero kubata. Gore rapfuura Komisheni neKanzuru zvakafuratira zano iri. Komisheni haina hanya nezano riya resainzi zvakare, pachinzvimbo ichitsigira gakava rezvematongerwo enyika rekuona kwenguva pfupi rekuti nyaya dzezvehupfumi hwevanhu dzinofanirwa kutora pamberi pane kudzoreredzwa kwekubata hove. Studies taratidza kuti kana EU hove dzainge dzakachengetedzwa zvakanaka, taizoona zvakakosha zvehupfumi nehupfumi nenzira yekuwedzera mari, kukura kweGDP uye kuwedzera mabasa muhove nezvikamu zvakabatana, saka hapana chikonzero chekuti Komisheni neKanzuru zvirege kuteerera. mazano ezvesayenzi emiganhu inogadzikana. 

Zviratidzo zveyambiro kubva kuICES zvakajeka semuenzaniso Kutora vanhu kwave kwakaderera kubva pakati pe2000s uye nenhoroondo yakaderera kwemakore mana apfuura. Hatigoni kutaurirana pamusoro pemiganhu yezvisikwa.  

Baltic salmon (Main Basin): Zano resainzi resaumoni rakajeka kwazvo rinotaura nezvekutengesa kunodiwa kubata kwe58 900 salmon. Komisheni yakurudzira 86,575 salmon uye isu hatigamuchire chirevo ichi sezvo chisingaenderane nemirairo yeEU uye zano resainzi. 

Web links

Komisheni Proposal yeBaltic Sea hove Total Inobvumirwa Hove

Kurudziro dzeNGOs paBaltic hove mikana ye2020 ndeye iripo pano.

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2019/1248 ye22 Chikunguru 2019 inomisa matanho ekudzikisa kutyisidzira kwakanyanya kune kuchengetedzwa kwekumabvazuva kweBaltic cod (Gadus morhua) stock. 

Webhu chinongedzo kuEU kuburitswa kwenhau kumabvazuva kweBaltic cod emergency emergency

ICES zano pamusoro pekumadokero kweBaltic Herring Rakabudiswa 29 Chivabvu 2019 

ICES zano pasalmon yeAtlantic muGungwa reBaltic, kusasanganisa Gulf yeFinland

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