Britain kuomesa mitemo yekutora kunze kwenyika pakati pe #China kunetseka

Gurukota rezveBusiness Greg Clark vanoda kuomesa mitemo iripo, iyo inongogumira kukutengeserana kukuru, kubhadhara makambani ese ekuBritain kusanganisira mafemu madiki.

Shanduko idzi dzinoratidza nguva nyowani yekutarisisa kwehurumende basa rebhizinesi muhupfumi hwenyika yechishanu pakukura iyo yagara iri imwe yemisika yakavhurika kune kubatanidzwa kwepasirese uye kutora.

Zvinouya pakati pekuwedzera kwekubatana kwepasirese uye kutora chiitiko umo Britain yakaramba iri yechipiri inonyanya kufarirwa nyika yezvibvumirano kumashure kweUnited States. Inosvika madhora mazana maviri nemakumi manomwe nenomwe emadhora (£ 277bn) ekupihwa kwemafemu eUK akaziviswa mumwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga yegore, sekureva kwaThomson Reuters data.

Shanduko idzi dzinoedza kuedza muUnited States, Germany, France neAustralia, uko kune kushushikana kuti China nevamwe vanokwikwidza vari kuwana mukana wehunyanzvi hwekuita.

Kudyara mari kubva kunze kwenyika kuBritain kwakasvika padanho repamusoro gore rapfuura nemafemu awana simba rakawanda, tekinoroji uye midziyo. Bazi rayo rezvekunze rakati neChipiri China inotarisira kuti Britain ichapa nzvimbo yekudyara zvakanaka kumafemu ekunze.

Britain, iyo inoda kuzvisimudzira senyika inotengeserana pasi rose mushure mekufunga kubuda muEuropean Union, iri kutsvaga kuenzanisa zvinodiwa kuchengetedza maindasitiri ayo akasarudzika uku ichienderera mberi kumatare edzimhosva vekunze.

Mutungamiriri wenyika, Theresa May, uyo ari kunetsekana nekumukira mubato rake pamusoro pehurongwa hwake hweBrexit, akawedzera kungwarira pazvibvumirano kubva paakava mutungamiriri wehurumende muna 2016.

"Zvikumbiro izvi zvinoita kuti tive nedziviriro dzakakodzera dzekuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwenyika tichiona kuti hupfumi hwedu hunoramba husina kunyara uye hwakavhurika kune yakakwira mari yekudyara mune ramangwana," akadaro Clark.

Pasi pemitemo mitsva iyi, hurumende ichange iine simba rekupindira kana kambani yave kuda kutora midziyo yakaita sechitsiga chetekinoroji, ivhu kana pfuma yehungwaru panzvimbo pavanenge vachida kutenga kana kutora masimba ekambani.

Parizvino hurumende inokwanisa chete kupindira kana chibvumirano chikagadzira boka rine 25% yemusika kana nemari inodarika zviuru makumi manomwe zvemadhora. Izvo zvakatoderedzwa kusvika pa £ 70m kumakambani anoita tekinoroji nemauto kana maviri-ekushandisa maapplication.

Kekutanga, kutyorwa kwezvisungo zvehurumende pamusoro pezvibvumirano zvakadaro zvichanzi zvakare tsotsi kwete mhosva yehurumende.

Zvibvumirano zvinoitika mhiri kwemiganhu yeUK zvinogona kukonzeresa ongororo.

"Mhando dzekutengeserana dzinogona kuongororwa dzakakura," akadaro Samantha Mobley wekambani yezvemitemo Baker McKenzie. "Zvine nharo, hurumende inoda kugona kuongorora kutorwa kwesimba kana kutonga midziyo iri kunze kweUK kana izvi zvingakanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwenyika yeUK."

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Dhipatimendi reBusiness, Energy and Industrial Strategy rinotarisira kuongorora zvibvumirano zvinosvika makumi mashanu pagore pazvikonzero zvekuchengetedza nyika, zvichienzaniswa neimwe kusvika zvino gore rino uye gore rapfuura.

Gore rakapera, hurumende yakabvumira kutengeswa kweSepura, iyo inoita walkie-talkies kumapurisa eLondon, kuChina Hytera Communications (002583.SZ) mushure mekuongorora. Pakutanga mwedzi uno, hurumende yakaongororawo kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwenyika pakutengeswa kweNorthern Aerospace kune yeChinese-inopihwa Gardner Aerospace Holdings Ltd.

Vakuru vehurumende vanoti shanduko iyi ndiyo inonyanya kukosha kumitemo yekutora kubva muna 2002 Enterprise Act, iyo yakabvumira kuti kubatanidzwa kuvharwe kana ikakanganisa kuwanda kwenhau, kuchengetedzwa kwenyika kana zvibvumirano zveveruzhinji.

Pakuva mutungamiriri wehurumende muna Chikunguru 2016 Chivabvu vakanonoka bhiriyoni-pondo Hinkley Point nuclear power plant project, iyo iri kuvakwa neFrance inodzorwa nehurumende EDF (EDF.PA) uye chikamu-chemari neChina.

Akazobvumidza chibvumirano ichi asi akati hurumende yake ichatora nzira yekuchenjerera pamusoro pekudyara kwekunze kwakafanana mune ramangwana. Chirevo chehurumende svondo rapfuura chakawana kuti tekinoroji uye zvekutengesa-cheni nyaya nemidziyo yakagadzirwa neChinese femu Huawei yakafumura nharembozha dzeBritain kune njodzi nyowani dzekuchengetedza.

Kuchinja kwemutemo uku kunouya apo Britain iri kuda kuratidza nzira yakanaka yekudyara mari yekunze apo iri kugadzirira kutaurirana zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana mushure mekubuda muEuropean Union.

Pasi pemutungamiri weAmerica, VaDonald Trump, komiti inoona nezvekudyara mari kunze kwenyika muAmerica, iyo inoongorora zvingangoitwa kunze kwenyika kuti ione kuti haisi kukanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwenyika, yaomesera mafemu ekuChina kutenga midziyo yekuAmerica.