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Vaongorori vanocherechedza matambudziko ekubatanidzwa kwe #migrants muEU

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8 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Dare reEuropean Court of Auditors rakaona matambudziko akati wandei ekubatanidzwa kwevanotama kubva kunze kweEU kuenda munharaunda uko kunodiwa chimwe chiito cheEU. Matambudziko akaiswa muBhuku Ritsva reKupfupisa pamusoro pekuita kweEU kutsigira kubatanidzwa kweavo vanogara zviri pamutemo muEU asi vasina hukama hweEU, sevanhu vanotama nechinangwa chekutsvaga basa, kubatana kwemhuri kana tsvagiridzo, vanotsvaga hupoteri nevapoteri. Bepa rekupfupisa harivhare vanhu vanogara zvisiri pamutemo muEU.

"Kukanganisa kwenguva refu kwekuuya kwevanobva kune dzimwe nyika munguva pfupi yapfuura kuchaenderana nekuti vakanyatsobatanidzwa sei munharaunda yeEurope. Takaona matambudziko manomwe ekubatanidzwa kwavo anoda kugadziriswa neNyika neEU,” akadaro Iliana Ivanova. member yeEuropean Court of Auditors inoona nezvePepa Rokupfupisa.

Kunyange zvazvo kubatanidzwa kwevanotamira kune dzimwe nyika kuri kunyanya basa renyika dziri nhengo, EU inoita basa rinokosha mukupa rubatsiro uye kukurudzira. Pamwe chete nekusimudzira kuchinjana kwemaitiro akanaka, EU yanga ichipa mari nekubatsira kuvandudza mitemo yekutama uye yekurwisa rusarura.

Matambudziko makuru ekubatanidzwa akaonekwa nevanoongorora ndeaya:

Kunonoka -Kubatanidzwa kwekutanga kunotanga, zvakanyanya mukana wekubudirira. Asi mitemo inoshandiswa kune vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika haina kufanana munyika dzose dziri nhengo, izvo zvinoita kuti vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vafambe pakati penyika uye kunonotsa kutanga kwekubatanidza. Mukuwedzera, dzimwe nguva zvinotora nguva yakareba kugadzirisa zvikumbiro.

Kusarura - Pasinei nemutemo weEU unokurudzira kodzero dzakaenzana uye kusarura, kutama kwevanhu vanobva kunze kweEU kunoramba kuchimutsa manzwiro asina kunaka kune vakawanda vekuEurope. Mune dzimwe nyika nhengo, izvi zvine kukanganisa kwakashata pakubatanidzwa kwevanotama.

Mari - Mari dzinoverengeka dzeEU dzinogona kupa mari yekubatanidza matanho asi mari yese iri kushandiswa haizivikanwe. Kubva 2015, EU yakaunganidza mari inodarika 5 bhiriyoni yekuwedzera mari yekutarisana nekuwedzera kwekufamba kwekufamba, iyo inodarika € 100 miriyoni yakagoverwa kubatanidza. Muna 2017, nyika dzenhengo dzakazivisa kuti kuti vabatanidze vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, vanoda zvimwe zvekushandisa zvinosvika mamiriyoni mazana mana nemakumi mashanu kubva kuAsylum Migration and Integration Fund. Mitemo yekubatanidza inofanirwa kuve yakavakirwa pakuongorora kwakanaka kwezvido uye kupihwa mari yakakwana, vanodaro vaongorori.

Kusazvipira - Muna 2016, European Commission yakagadzira hurongwa hwekuita ne52 zviyero paEU level. Kubva muna Zvita 2017, 23 zviito zvaive zvisati zvapedzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, nyika dzenhengo dzinokurudzirwawo kugadzira matanho chaiwo ekugadzirisa dzimwe nzvimbo, asi Komisheni haitarise matanho aya. Kuitwa kunobudirira kwematanho eAction Plan kunoenderana nekuzvipira kwenhengo dzenhengo.

Mitemo isina kukwana - Ruzhinji rwenyika dzenhengo dzine marongero ekubatanidza aripo mukati memitemo yakasiyana. Asi izvi hazvigadzirise mapoka ese evanotama uye hazvigadzirise nzvimbo dzese dzekubatanidzwa. Mitemo yekubatanidza inofanirwa kupa hwaro hwakakwana hwekutsigira vese vanotama munzvimbo dzese dzakakodzera.

Kushaikwa kwekutarisa - Nyika zhinji dzenhengo hadzina ongororo yakakwana yehuwandu hwevanotama vanotsigirwa kana mari yakashandiswa pamatanho ekubatanidza. Padanho renyika, kune kusasimba kwakasiyana-siyana mukutarisisa. Komisheni parizvino iri kukurudzira kuumbwa kwezviratidzo zvakatsaurirwa, izvo zvinogona kufambisa kugadzirwa kwehumbowo hwekugadzira mitemo.

Complexity - Yakasiyana mari yeEU inogona kupa mari yemhando imwechete yechiito kune rimwe boka rakanangana. Kune anopfuura 400 masangano akasiyana anobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa matanho ekubatanidzwa kwevanotamira munyika dziri nhengo. Nyika zhinji dzenhengo dzine dare rekubatana, asi kushaya simba kuripo mune nzira dzekubatanidza dziripo.

Kusangana nematambudziko aya kunoda kushanda nesimba, kwakarongeka kuedza kune vese vanobatanidzwa, kuEU, nyika uye dunhu.

Kune vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri nerimwe vanogara zviri pamutemo munharaunda yeEU vasina zvizvarwa zveEU. Inenge 21% yevagari veEU vatami vanobva kunze kweEU. Gore rega rega, vamwe vavo vanove vagari veEU. Kubva muna 4 kusvika muna 2013, vanenge 2016 miriyoni vakatama kubva kunze kweEU vakawana hugari hwenhengo yeEU. Tichifunga nezvechizvarwa chechipiri vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, vanosvika 3.2% yevagari vemo vanogara muEU vane vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.

Bepa rekupfupisa reECA 'Kubatanidzwa kwevanobva kunze kweEU' rinowanikwa pa ECA webhusaiti muChirungu.

Chirevo chevhidhiyo yemhando yepamusoro nenhengo yeECA Iliana Ivanova inowanikwa paECA YouTube chiteshi (EU Auditors).

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