#JASPERS rutsigiro rwedunhu neKomisheni uye EIB inoda kunanga zvirinani, vanodaro EU Auditors

Chirongwa cheEU chinotungamirwa neEuropean Investment Bank (EIB) kubatsira nyika dziri nhengo kunyorera Cohesion uye Regional Funds inotambura nekusasimba kwakanyanya, sekureva kwemushumo mutsva kubva kuEuropean Court of Auditors. The 'Kubatsira Kwakabatana Kutsigira Zvirongwa muEuropean Regions' chirongwa (JASPERS) yakabatsira kukurumidza kubvumidzwa kweprojekiti, asi haina kukwanisa kubata mari yeEU, vanodaro vaongorori.

Ivo vanoona kuti tsigiro pasi peJASPERS inofanirwa kunangwa zvirinani. European Commission neEuropean Investment Bank vakagadza JASPERS kuti ipe nyika dzenhengo dzichajoinha mushure megore ra2004 nemazano akazvimirira, emahara ekuvabatsira kugadzirira zvikumbiro zvemhando yepamusoro zvemapurojekiti makuru ekudyara edunhu.

Vaongorori vakashanyira Croatia, Malta, Poland neRomania, uye kuongorora kwakafukidza nguva kubva ku2006 kusvika pakupera kwe2016. Vakawana utera mukutsanangurwa kwezvinangwa zvikuru zveJASPERS uye mabasa uye mabasa. Izvi zvakakonzera kukanganisa mukushanda kwayo uye kuisa kuzvidavirira panjodzi.

"JASPERS haina kunangana nerubatsiro rwayo zvakakwana, izvo zvakakonzera kuwanda kwekukanzurwa uye kumiswa mabasa," akadaro Oskar Herics, nhengo yeEuropean Court of Auditors ine chekuita nemushumo. "Kunyangwe yakaumbwa kwenguva ya2007 kusvika 2013 ichibva yawedzerwa, haina zvinangwa zvinoyerika zvekuratidza kuti chinangwa chayo chave kuwanikwa."

Pakutanga kwenguva ye2014-2020, JASPERS yakatangawo kutsigira zvirongwa zvakanonoka, izvo zvaida kutakurwa kubva panguva yepurogiramu yapfuura, uye yakakurudzira nyika dzenhengo kuti dziwedzere kushandiswa kwekubatsira pasina mubhadharo panguva yekuitwa kweprojekiti, kunyange zvazvo pakanga pasina chinhu chinokosha.

Paive nekusasimba kwakanyanya mukugadzika kweiyo nyowani yakazvimirira yemhando yekuongorora basa re2014-2020. Icho chokwadi chekuti munhu mumwechete aive nemhosva yekusaina zvese zviri zviviri ongororo yemhando uye basa rekupa zano rakadzora kuzvimiririra kweiyo JASPERS 'yemhando yekuongorora, vanodaro vaongorori, avo vakaona njodzi huru yekushaikwa kwerusarura maererano nebasa rezano reJASPERS. . Rubatsiro rwakapihwa neJASPERS rwakanga rwakakwana, rwakabatsira kukurumidza kubvumidzwa kweprojekiti, uye, kazhinji, yakakanganisa kunaka kwezvirongwa zvikuru zvakaongororwa.

Nekudaro, vaongorori vakaona iine zvishoma kana kusave nemhedzisiro pane yakarongwa chiyero, mhedzisiro uye nguva yekuitwa yemapurojekiti aya. Munguva ya2007-2013, Komisheni yaida nguva shoma yekubvumidza mapurojekiti makuru kana akabatsirwa neJASPERS. Asi, JASPERS kazhinji haigone kuve nekukanganisa kutorwa kwemari yeEU. Izvi zvaive zvakanyanya nekuti kunonoka kwekuita kwakaitika padanho reprojekiti. Nekufamba kwenguva, vanoti vaongorori, JASPERS yakawedzera kutarisisa kwayo pakuvaka nhengo dzenhengo dzekutonga masimba.

Mhedzisiro yeJASPERS pakugona kwekutonga haina kuunza madhigirii epamusoro ekuzvimirira kubva kune rubatsiro. Zviremera zvenyika nevabatsiri vepurojekiti vese vakataura kuti JASPERS yakave nemhedzisiro yakanaka pakugona kwavo kutonga, asi vaongorori havana kuwana humbowo hwekusimbisa kana kuvandudzwa uku kwakaitika. Izvo zvakacherechedzwa kushaya simba, zvakasanganiswa nekukanganisa kukuru mukuronga, kutarisa uye kuongororwa kwezviitiko zveJASPERS, zvinoisa pangozi kubudirira kwekushanda kwekutanga, kunyanya maererano nekushanda uye kubudirira.

Vaongorori vanokurudzira kuti Komisheni:

• Tora humwe hutongi pamusoro pekuronga kwehurongwa hweJASPERS, uchibvumira kuti iparadzwe kana zvinangwa zvayo zvikuru zvazadzikiswa;
• kutora matanho nekukasika kuderedza njodzi huru yekushaikwa kwerusarura apo JASPERS inoongorora yakazvimiririra mapurojekiti awana rubatsiro rwemazano;
• kuwana mukana wakazara wekuona kunaka kwemaitiro eJASPERS akazvimirira ekuongorora; • tarisa rubatsiro rweJASPERS maererano nekuvandudzwa kweprojekti uye chengetedza kutarisa kwayo pamazano ezvirongwa zvikuru;
• batanidza mabasa eJASPERS muhurongwa hwayo hwekubatsira kwehunyanzvi;
• kugadzirisa mabasa eJASPERS ekuvaka simba munyika dzenhengo nekufamba kwenguva kuti vape zvinokurudzira kuti vasvike padanho rakagadzikana rekutonga;
• kuunza kuongorora nekuongorora kwakadzama, uye;
• ita kuti mari yeJASPERS ikwane uye inoratidza mutengo chaiwo wakaitika.

JASPERS inotsigirwa nemari pamwe chete neEuropean Investment Bank (EIB), European Commission (kuburikidza nebhajeti reEU) neEuropean Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Vatatu ava vanovhota vakabatana kuti vatore sarudzo dzehungwaru pagwara uye kutungamira kwechirongwa ichi. Mutengo chaiwo weJASPERS, pakati pekutanga mashandiro muna 2006 uye kupera kwa2016, waive 284 miriyoni. Vanosvika makumi manomwe nepfumbamwe muzana vakapihwa mari kubva kubhajeti reEU, imwe yasara ichipihwa nevamwe vanobatirana navo muchimiro chevashandi vakapihwa JASPERS. Pakati pa79 naZvita 2006, Komisheni yakabvumidza mapurojekiti makuru makumi mapfumbamwe nematatu kubva panguva yechirongwa cha2016-963. Pakati peizvi, zvakatenderedza 2007% zvakatsigirwa neJASPERS.

Mari yese yakasimwa mumapurojekiti aya anotsigirwa neJASPERS yaive yakatenderedza € 77.6 bhiriyoni; mupiro wose weEU waiva €46.2bn. JASPERS inotungamirirwa nedhipatimendi rakazvitsaurira paEIB muLuxembourg. Ichishanda vakatenderedza vashandi ve124, ine mahofisi ematunhu muWarsaw, Vienna neBucharest uye hofisi yebazi muBrussels. KuCroatia nePoland, Dare reEuropean Court of Auditors (ECA) rakaita ongororo yaro richibatsirana nemasangano avo epamusoro-soro ekuongorora mabhuku (SAIs), ayo aiita ongororo yezvakakanganiswa neJASPERS padanho renyika panguva imwe chete. ECA inotarisira kuburitsa chirevo chakasiyana, chakafanana nemaSAI maviri muna Kukadzi 2018. Special Report No 1/2018: “Joint Assistance to Support Projects in European Regions (JASPERS) - nguva yekunangisa zvirinani” inowanikwa pa ECA webhusaiti mumitauro 23 yeEU.

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