Komisheni inofunga kuisa mari bhiriyoni imwe muEuropean-class yeEuropean #supercomputers

Makomputa epamusoro anodiwa kugadzirisa huwandu hwakakura hwe data uye kuunza mabhenefiti munharaunda munzvimbo dzakawanda kubva kuhutano uye simba rinodzokororwa kukuchengetedza mota uye cybersecurity.

Danho racho rakakosha kumakwikwi uye kusununguka kweEU muhupfumi hwedata. Nhasi, masayendisiti eEurope nemaindasitiri vari kuwedzera kugadzira data ravo kunze kweEU nekuti zvavanoda hazvienderane nenguva yekuverengera kana kuita kwekombuta kunowanikwa muEU. Uku kushaikwa kwekuzvimiririra kunotyisidzira kuvanzika, kuchengetedzwa kwedata, zvakavanzika zvekutengesa zvekutengesa, uye muridzi wedata kunyanya kune zvine hunyanzvi zvikumbiro.

Chimiro chitsva chepamutemo uye chemari - iyo EuroHPC Joint Undertaking - ichawana, kuvaka uye kuendesa muEurope yose-yepasi-yepamusoro-yepamusoro-soro yeComputing (HPC) zvivakwa. Ichatsigirawo chirongwa chekutsvagisa uye chekuvandudza tekinoroji nemichina (hardware) pamwe nemaapplication (software) yaizomhanya pamakomputa makuru aya.

Mupiro weEU muEuroHPC uchange uchiita €486 miriyoni pasi peyazvino Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF), inofananidzwa nemari yakafanana kubva kunhengo dzenhengo nenyika dzakabatana. Pakazere, inosvika bhiriyoni imwe yemari yeruzhinji yaizoiswa mari panosvika 1, uye nhengo dzakazvimiririra dzechirongwa ichi dzaizowedzerawo mupiro wemutsa.

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri weEuropean Commission weDigital Single Market Andrus Ansip akati: "Supercomputers ndiyo injini yekusimbisa hupfumi hwedhijitari. Mujaho wakaoma uye nhasi EU iri kusarira kumashure: hatina chero macomputer epamusoro-soro munyika. Nechirongwa cheEuroHPC tinoda kupa vaongorori vekuEurope nemakambani anotungamira pasi rose makomputa panosvika 2020 - kugadzira matekinoroji akadai sehungwaru hwekugadzira uye kuvaka mashandisirwo ezuva nezuva munzvimbo dzakaita sehutano, chengetedzo kana engineering. "

Digital Economy and Society Commissioner Mariya Gabriel akawedzera kuti: "Makomputa epamusoro atova padanho rekufambira mberi kukuru uye hutsva munzvimbo dzakawanda dzinobata zvakananga hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevagari vekuEurope. Vanogona kutibatsira kugadzira mushonga wemunhu, kuchengetedza simba uye kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya. Zvivakwa zviri nani zveEuropean supercomputing zvine mukana wakakura wekugadzira mabasa uye chinhu chakakosha pakugadzirisa maindasitiri uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza kwehupfumi hweEurope."

Zvakanakira supercomputing

Yepamusoro-Performance Computing chishandiso chakakosha chekunzwisisa uye kupindura kune makuru esainzi uye nzanga matambudziko, akadai sekukurumidza kuona uye kurapwa kwezvirwere kana kugadzira kurapa kutsva kwakavakirwa pamunhu uye nemazvo mushonga. HPC inoshandiswawo kudzivirira nekugadzirisa njodzi huru dzechisikigo, kunyanya kufanotaura nzira dziri kuteverwa nemadutu kana kuenzanisa kwekudengenyeka kwenyika.

Zvivakwa zveEuroHPC zvinopa indasitiri yeEurope uye kunyanya mabhizinesi madiki uye epakati (SMEs) mukana uri nani kumakomputa makuru ekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva. Kushandiswa kweHigh Performance Computing kune kukura kuri kuita maindasitiri nemabhizinesi nekudzikisira zvakanyanya dhizaini yechigadzirwa uye kutenderera kwekugadzira, kumhanyisa dhizaini yezvigadzirwa zvitsva, kuderedza mutengo, kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwezviwanikwa uye kupfupisa nekugadzirisa maitiro esarudzo. Semuenzaniso, kutenderera kwekugadzira mota kunogona kudzikiswa nekuda kwemakomputa makuru kubva kumwedzi makumi matanhatu kusvika kumwedzi makumi maviri nemana.

High-Performance Computing yakakoshawo pakuchengetedzwa kwenyika nekudzivirira, semuenzaniso paunenge uchigadzira matekinoroji akaomarara, kutevera uye kupindura cyberattacks, kuendesa maforensics anoshanda kana mumienzaniso yenyukireya.

Tsvagiridzo uye hunyanzvi hunofananidzwa nezvivakwa

Danho ranhasi richabatanidza mari yekumisikidza inotungamira European supercomputers uye big data zvivakwa. Iyo EuroHPC Joint Undertaking ine chinangwa chekuwana masisitimu ane pre-exascale performance (zana remamiriyoni bhiriyoni kana gumi¹⁷ kuverenga pasekondi), uye tsigira kusimudzira kwekuwedzera (bhirioni kana gumi¹⁸ kuverenga pasekondi), masisitimu ekuita anoenderana neEU tekinoroji, panosvika 2022-2023.

Zviitwa zveJoint Undertaking zvichange zvichisanganisira:

1. Kutora uye kushanda kwe maviri epasi-kirasi pre-exascale supercomputing michina uye angangoita maviri epakati-renji supercomputing michina (inokwanisa kutenderedza gumi¹⁶ kuverenga pasekondi), uye nekupa uye kutonga kuwana kune aya makuru macomputer kune akasiyana siyana everuzhinji uye akavanzika vashandisi kutanga kubva 2020.
2. Tsvagiridzo uye innovation chirongwa paHPC: kutsigira kuvandudzwa kweEuropean supercomputing tekinoroji inosanganisira chizvarwa chekutanga cheEuropean low-power microprocessor tekinoroji, uye dhizaini yeEuropean exascale michina, uye kukurudzira maapplication, kuvandudza hunyanzvi uye kushandiswa kwakakura kweHigh-Performance Computing.

Iyo EuroHPC Joint Undertaking ichashanda muna 2019-2026. Zvivakwa zvakarongwa zvichave zvakabatana uye zvichishandiswa nenhengo dzayo dzinosanganisira kutanga kwenyika dzakasaina EuroHPC chiziviso (nyora pazasi) uye nhengo dzakazvimiririra kubva kudzidzo neindasitiri. Dzimwe nhengo dzinogona kujoina kubatana uku chero nguva, chero mari yavo yakapihwa.

kumashure

Kubva 2012, Komisheni inofambisa zvirongwa zveEU mundima iyi, kusanganisira:

• The European Cloud Initiative ye19 Kubvumbi 2016, sechikamu chayo Digitizing European Industry strategy, yakashevedzwa kuti igadzire inotungamira yeEuropean Big Data ecosystem, inotsigirwa nepasi-kirasi HPC, data uye network network, uye;
• ari EuroHPC chiziviso, yakasainwa musi wa23 Kurume 2017 pa Digital Day muRoma nenyika nomwe dziri nhengo - France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal neSpain. Vakabatanidzwa muna 2017 neBelgium, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Greece neCroatia. Nyika idzi dzakabvumirana kuvaka pan-European yakabatanidzwa exascale supercomputing zvivakwa. Dzimwe nyika nhengo uye nyika dzakabatana dzinokurudzirwa kusaina chiziviso cheEuroHPC.

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