Vanopfurikidza mwero vari kupomerwa 'kubira kuzivikanwa' kwevaMuslim muWestern Balkan

Kutyisidzirwa nevanopikisa vari 'kubira kuzivikanwa' kwevaMuslim muWestern Balkan ndeye "chaiyo" uye inoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza, anonyora Martin Banks.

Ndiyo yaive imwe yemameseji akakosha kubuda mukunzwa muParamende yeEuropean pamusoro pekutyisidzirwa kuri kuramba kuchiitika kubva kumhirizhonga.

Gakava iri neChipiri rakarongwa neveTRENDS Research and Advisory, Human Rights Without Frontiers neEuropean Foundation for Democracy. Yakatsvaga kuongorora madhiraivha ari kukonzeresa kusimudzira muEurope nemabatiro azvinoita munyika dzakavakidzana dzeEU, kusanganisira Western Balkan.

Achivhura nhaurirano, MEP wekuCroatia Marijana Petir akataura kushushikana kwakanyanya pamusoro pemaitiro, "zvikuru zviri pachena" muBiH, "kubira madzinza" evaBosnia neAlbania.

Iye akati: "Mumwe nemumwe akapfuma nemazana emakore echivanhu uye netsika yekushivirira asi chinangwa chikuru chemauto eSalafism mudunhu ndechekudzikisira kuita chiziviso chimwe chete chechitendero."

Nharaunda, akadaro, inoonekwa nemasangano emagandanga, kusanganisira iyo inonzi Islamic State "yekuzorora uye kupora kana kutora varwi vatsva, kuti vatamire kana kubva kuWestern Europe uye nekutora zvombo, zvombo uye zvinoputika".

Croatia, akaudza vanzwa, ine muganho wakareba muEU izvo "zvinoita kudzivirira nekuparadza radicalization muEurope yese zvakanyanya kukosha."

Akataura kuti nzvimbo zhinji dzemumadhorobha muBiH, kusanganisira Sarajevo, "dzakachengeta" nzvimbo dzekugara dzeSalafi.

Nzvimbo dzekugara dzevaWahhabi pamuganhu weCroanian dzinoshanda se "nzvimbo dzekutsvagira vanhu mabasa nekudzidzira"  vechiIslamist radicals "vanobva vabatsirikana nekufamba mahara uye kuyambuka muganhu" kuenda kune dzimwe EU.

Akawedzera kuti: “Ndosaka Croatia ichida rutsigiro rwakasimba kubva kuEU kuchengetedza muganho wekunze. Nekungoona dambudziko, kuritsaura uye kuita hurongwa hwekuita tinogona kuongorora izvi zvinobudirira. "

Zvekunetsekana kwake zvakatsigirwa nemumwe mutauri, Richard Burchill, director wezvekutsvagisa kuTRENDS, uyo akati, "Kuedza kwemapoka aya ane utsinye uye anonyanyisa kutsvaga kukanganisa kuzivikanwa kwevamwe maMuslim kwakaipa. Tinofanira kuva nerusununguko rwechitendero uye kutaura kwechitendero. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kunyangwe, zvakaenzana, hazvireve kuti panofanirwa kuve nemahara-zvese. "

Kunyange achigamuchira mukana wacho wokuitira nharo pachena zvinogona kukonzera kupandukira hurumende, Burchill akataurawo kumwe kusava netariro, achiti: “Tinofanira kuziva kuti kunyange zvazvo tingakunda vanhu vakadaro muhondo izvo hazvirevi kuti pfungwa yavari kutengesa ichangopera. nokuti hazviiti.”

Mumwe mupiro wakabva kuna Vesselin Valkanov, mukuru wehofisi yeBrussels yeRegional Cooperation Council (RCC) uyo akagoverawo zvinonetsa vamwe vatauri pamusoro pekukura kweiyo radicalization uye mhirizhonga muWestern Balkan.

Vatiwo dunhu "rakanga risati ragadzirira zvachose" basa rekuyedza kugadzirisa vagari veko avo, vaenda kunorwira IS muSyria, vadzokera kumusha.

Akabvuma kuti maMuslim mudunhu aya akange ave kunangwa, achiti, "Vakadhibhinya, chokwadi, vari kuyedza kubira kuzivikanwa kwevaMuslim. Vari kuyedza kudzikisira kuzivikanwa kwavo kwezvinonzi nevanonyanyisa 'yechokwadi' vhezheni yeIslam. Ichi chiitiko chakaipa kwazvo. "

Vakati: “Nzvimbo iyi yakazara nematambudziko, anosanganisira huori uye kuparwa kwemhosva kwakanyanya izvo zvinoita kuti ive nyore kuita zvinhu zvakadai uye ndicho chimwe chikonzero chaita kuti ive nzvimbo yekugara uye yakaorera yekupinza vanhu mabasa.

Akawedzera kuti: “Handisi kuti nzvimbo iyi inzvimbo ine hugandanga uye handidi kuwedzera dambudziko iri. Asi njodzi ndeyechokwadi uye inoda kugadziriswa. "

Valkanov, wekuBulgaria, akaudza vanhu vakazara vanhu kuti chinotarisisa chigaro chemutungamiri weBulgaria weEU chichava Western Balkan.

Valkanov akanongedzawo kune akati wandei maitiro eRCC ekugadzirisa izvi nezvimwe zvine chekuita nenyaya, achipa semuenzaniso kusikwa kwe 'nzvimbo yechitendero' yakagadzirirwa kurwisa kupararira kweradicalisation.

VaWilly Fautre, director weHRWF, vakaudza gakava mhedzisiro yekuferefetwa kwakaitwa neparamende yeBelgian pamusoro pehutsinye hwemagandanga hwakauraya makumi matatu nemumwe nekukuvadza makumi maviri nemakumi mashanu muBrussels muna Kurume 31.

Imwe yenzvimbo dziri kuferefetwa ibasa reGrand Mosque neCultural Islamic Center muBrussels iyo, akadaro Fautre, akapa "chikonzero chaicho chekunetseka."

VaFautre vakati kuferefetwa kweparamende mukurwiswa kweBrussels kwakashoropodza zviremera zvemosque nekuramba kuzvinyoresa pasi pemutemo weBelgian, vachiwedzera kuti, "Kunyoresa kunoreva kuuya pasi pehutongi. Unogona kungofunga chikonzero chekuti varambe vachiramba kunyoresa ndechekuti havadi kubuda pachena uye pachena. "

Magnus Norell, weEuropean Foundation for Democracy, akataura nezvemamiriro ezvinhu munyika yake yeSweden iyo pachayo yakarohwa nekurwiswa kwemagandanga kutanga kwegore rino.

Akataura kuti pane mutsara mutete unopatsanura unofanirwa kudzika mugakava pamusoro pechiIslamic radicalization, achiti, "Pane njodzi, kune rimwe divi, kunzi ane rusarura uye, kune rimwe divi, achipomerwa kuve akareruka. MuSweden, semuenzaniso, kuchine kusada kutaura nezvenyaya idzi. Ipo Belgium yakaburitsa mishumo ina mukurwisa kweSweden muna 2016, kusvika parizvino, haina kumboburitsa pakurwiswa kwakaitika muna Kubvumbi gore rino.

Muchikamu chemibvunzo-nemhinduro chakatevera gakava guru, Fautre akataura kuti yakanga isiri iyo Grand Mosque chete muBrussels yakanga isina kunyoreswa nevakuru veBelgian.

Akati: “Kune vamwewo muBelgium. Chimwe chezvikonzero, zvakajeka, ndechekuti havadi kubuda pachena nezvemari yavo. "

Grand Mosque, akadaro, ine bhajeti repagore reimwe miriyoni 1.4 miriyoni asi iri kupomerwa kuparadzira Wahhabism uye Salafism muBelgium. Wahhabsism inokurudzira maonero eIslam uye "vamwe" vasingagoverane mazano eWahhabi.

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