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EU inosaina #DefencePact mumakumi emakore-refu kutsvaga

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9 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

France neGermany dzakananga kuzadzisa chishuvo chemakore makumi manomwe ekubatanidza dziviriro yeEurope nemusi weMuvhuro (70 Mbudzi), kusaina chibvumirano nedzimwe hurumende makumi maviri neimwe dzeEU kuti dzipe mari, kusimudzira uye kutumira mauto mushure mesarudzo yeBritain yekusiya bloc. akanyora Robin Emmott.

Yekutanga yakatsanangurwa muma1950 uye yakarambwa neBritain, kuronga kwekudzivirira kweEuropean, mashandiro uye kuvandudzwa kwezvombo zvino inomira mukana wayo wakanakisa mumakore sezvo London inosiya parutivi uye United States inosundira Europe kubhadhara zvakanyanya kuchengetedzeka kwayo.

Makurukota ekunze nekudzivirirwa kwenyika akaungana pamusangano wekusainirana muBrussels kuti vamiririre hurumende makumi maviri nenhatu dzeEU dziri kupinda muchibvumirano ichi, vachigadzira nzira yekuti vatungamiri veEU vasaine muna Zvita.

Hurumende idzo kekutanga dzichazvisunga zviri pamutemo muzvirongwa zvakabatana pamwe nekuvimbisa kuwedzera mari yekudzivirira uye kubatsira kukurumidza kutumira.

"Nhasi tiri kutora danho renhoroondo," Gurukota rezvekunze reGermany, Sigmar Gabriel, akaudza vatori venhau. "Tiri kubvumirana pane ramangwana rekushandira pamwe panyaya dzekuchengetedza nekudzivirira ... ndicho chiitiko chakakosha mubudiriro yeEurope," akadaro.

Chibvumirano ichi chinosanganisira hurumende dzose dzeEU kunze kweBritain, iyo iri kusiya chibvumirano, Denmark, iyo yakasarudza kubuda munyaya dzekudzivirira, Ireland, Portugal neMalta. Nechinyakare Austria yaisarerekera yakanonoka kuwedzera kune chibvumirano.

Paris pakutanga yaida ruzhinji rwenyika dzeEU kuunza mari nemidziyo kumamishini emauto anotungamirwa neFrance nemapurojekiti, nepo Berlin ichitsvaga kuve yakabatanidzwa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kushanda.

Vatsigiri vayo vanoti kana ikabudirira, kirabhu yepamutemo yenhengo makumi maviri nenhatu ichapa European Union basa rakabatana mukugadzirisa matambudziko epasi rose uye kupedza rudzi rwekukanganisa kwakaonekwa muLibya muna 23, apo vanobatana neEuropean vakavimba neUnited States simba remhepo uye. zvombo.

Kusiyana nekuedza kwakapfuura, mubatanidzwa weNATO unotungamirwa neUS unodzosera chirongwa ichi, nechinangwa chekubatsira kubva kumauto akasimba.

Iyo kirabhu ichatsigirwa ne5-bhiriyoni-euro-yedziviriro homwe yekutenga zvombo, homwe yakakosha yekubhadhara mashandiro uye mari kubva mubhajeti rakajairwa reEU rekutsvaga kudzivirira.

Nhengo dzichadiwawo kuendesa zvirongwa zvenyika uye kuve pasi pechirongwa chekuongorora chinozivisa nzvimbo dzisina kusimba mumauto eEurope nechinangwa chekuvhara maburi aya pamwechete.

Hurumende zhinji dzinoti kutora kweRussia Crimea yeUkraine muna 2014 kwakave shanduko, mushure memakore ekuderedzwa kwemari yekudzivirira izvo zvakasiya Europe isina zvakakosha.

"Uku kuzvipira kuti nyika dziite zvirinani pamwechete," Gurukota rezvekunze reFrance Jean-Yves Le Drian akadaro. "Zvinouya panguva yekunetsana kukuru," akadaro, achitaura zvisina kunanga nezvekusvika kwemauto eRussia uye varwi veIslam vakarwisa maguta eEurope.

Zvisinei nekuedza kwekubatanidza kudzivirira kweEU muna 1998 neAnglo-French, Britain yakavharisa kubatana kuri pamutemo panyaya dzemauto, ichityira kusikwa kweuto reEU.

Kubatanidzwa kweDziviriro kwakamutsiridzwa neFrance neGermany, nerutsigiro kubva kuItari neSpain, mukuratidzira kwekubatana mushure mekunge maBritish avhota kubuda muEU muna Chikumi 2016.

Chronology - nzira refu yeEurope yekutsvaga kudzivirira kwakafanana

EU yakatamburira mumabasa emauto nekubatsira vanhu muBalkan, Libya neAfrica mumakore makumi maviri apfuura uye yakabatwa nechisimba neCrimea yeRussia.

Sezvo chirongwa cheEU, chinozivikanwa sePermanent Structured Cooperation, chawedzera simba, vakuru vakuru veBritain vanga vachimanikidza kupinda. Indasitiri yeBritish aerospace uye kambani yayo huru yekudzivirira BAE Systems inotya kurasikirwa, vamiriri vakadaro.

Munyori Wekune dzimwe nyika weBritain, Boris Johnson, akafananidza kutsigira kweLondon nekuvakwa kweGothic, achiti: “Isu tiripo, sechitsigiro chinobhururuka kuti titsigire chechi,” akaudza vatori venhau.

Mukubvumirana kunobvira, Britain inogona kujoinha, asi chete nechikonzero chakasiyana kana ichipa mari yakawanda uye hunyanzvi.

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