Kuendesa 22nd-century #CBRN forensics

Hapana mubvunzo kuti Europe iri pasi pekutyisidzira kwezuva nezuva kwehugandanga uye mukana wekuti uchikwira kuita kurwisa kubva kumakemikari, biological, radiological kana nuclear yenyu (CBRN) vamiririri vanoita sevari kuwedzera.. Mapurisa (nevamwe) anga achivandudza kugona kwavo kuona kurwiswa uku, asi kudzamara kurwiswa uku kwaita hunyanzvi hunodiwa kumhan'arira vanhu vari shure kwavo vacharamba vari shure kwezvakanaka, akanyora Claudine Vhiki.

Kuchengetedza muchuchisi kunozoda kuona kubvunzurudzwa kwakabudirira kwehumbowo, kungave panzvimbo yemhosva yakasvibiswa nevamiriri veCBRN, kana yevamiririri ivo vadzoke kuLab. Ichi chikamu chakakosha chekudzivirira kweCBRN uye, parizvino, kuferefetwa kwehutongi kunokanganiswa nekushaikwa kweprotocol uye kudzidziswa mukuita ongororo yezvemberi pazvinhu zvakasvibiswa zveCBRN.

Iyo generic yakasanganiswa forensic toolbox yeCBRN, kana GIFT CBRN, Consortium, inopihwa mari pasi peEuropean Commission's seventh framework programme, yakagadzirirwa kuvhara mikaha yakawanda inowanikwa munzvimbo iyi yakaoma uye kupa mubatanidzwa wemutemo weCBRN kugona kuri pasi rose.

Iyo GIFT consortium iri kugadzira yakanyanya kumberi forensic turusi bhokisi rezviitiko zveCBRN munyika. Kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe kweEurope-yakakura masangano ekutsvagisa, vekutanga vanopindura, maindasitiri uye nyanzvi dzenyaya, bhokisi rematurusi rinopa kusimudzira kugona munzvimbo nhatu dzakakosha dzeCBRN forensics:

• Maitiro, sampling nzira uye kuonekwa kwevamiririri veCBRN panzvimbo yemhosva.

• Traditional forensic laboratory nzira dzekubata nehumbowo hwakasvibiswa.

• Nzira dzemurabhoritari dzekuongorora CBRN vamiririri vakaburitswa pachiitiko.

Iyo purojekiti ine chinangwa chekubatsira vaongorori vezvemitemo vari kutsvaga nzira dzekuvandudza nekuvandudza basa ravo nehunyanzvi. Iyo GIFT consortium iri kuita izvi nekushanda nemabhizinesi madiki uye epakati nepakati (SMEs) nevatsvaguri vari kunze kwenzvimbo yeforensics kuti vaone kupi hunyanzvi hutsva uye hutsva hunogona kushandiswa kune niche nyika yeCBRN forensics.

Nekutarisa kunze kweiyo forensic chikamu, chirongwa ichi chiri kutarisira kuchengetedza hunyanzvi neruzivo kune mamwe maindasitiri uye kudzidza kubva kumazano avo nematambudziko. Iyo consortium inoumbwa nevanoshanda navo kubva kwakasiyana siyana maindasitiri kubatsira kutora CBRN forensics kuenda kune inotevera nhanho.

Imwe yematambudziko ari kuongororwa mupurojekiti ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekugonesa masayendisiti kuita basa rakawanda zvakananga panzvimbo yemhosva - kuwedzera kuyera uye kurekodha zvakachengeteka panzvimbo yemhosva kuitira kuti laboratori inosara nebasa repamusoro rekuita. Vatsvagiri veGIFT vanga vachigadzira-on-scene tekinoroji, nzira uye zviridzwa zvekuti masayendisiti aite't inofanirwa kutora zvinhu zvakawanda zvakasvibiswa kudzokera kumalabhu, pamwe nekutarisa nzira dzekuita zvechinyakare forensics pazvinhu zvakasvibiswa.

Mamwe ematambudziko akanangana nekuongorora forensic munzvimbo ine hutachiona, ari kuongororwa nemubatanidzwa kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwemaitiro matsva uye matekinoroji ayo anozogonesa vaongorori ve forensic kuita ongororo yakawedzerwa pachiitiko chemhosva cheCBRN. Zvimwe zvezvitsva zviri kuongororwa zvinosanganisira:

• Novel sensors yemakemikari uye biological agents.

• Kuonekwa kwema alpha-emitting particles uchishandisa UV.

• Kuvandudzwa kwenzira dzekubvisa tsvina dzisingakanganisi pane zvekuongorora.

• Micro-analytics pa-chip kuona vamiririri vanofarira.

• Attribution siginicha yemakemikari, biological uye radiological agents.

• Chirongwa chedzidzo uye chekudzidzisa.

GIFT Project Leader, Ed Van Zalen, Programme Manager weCBRN kuNetherlands Forensic Institute akati: “CHIPO chingori nhanho imwe chete, kana chirongwa ichi chapera, basa richaenderera mberi uye tinenge tichitsvaga mari yekuenderera mberi nekutsvakurudza nekusimudzira.

"Dambudziko reEurope nderekuti hadzisi nyika dzese dzine zvakafanana CBRN forensic kugona kunowanikwa. Chinangwa changu cheGIFT ndechekuti isu tinochishandisa kumisa mwero wegoridhe muEurope yose uye kusimudza danho kuitira kuti nyika yega yega ikwanise kusimudzira humbowo hwehunyanzvi hweCBRN forensics,” vakadaro.

Sezvo vemubatanidzwa vari kuongorora maitiro matsva, matekinoroji uye matekinoroji ayo anozogonesa zvikwata zve forensic kuita basa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, kungave kuburikidza nekusvibisa kana kuburikidza nemaitiro emidziyo, chimwe chezvekuwedzera kudzidzisa maitiro matsva aya. Chinhu chakakosha chepurojekiti yeGIFT kuitiswa kwezviitwa zvekudzidzisa uyezve kushandisa zvidzidzo zvadzidzwa kubva kune izvi kugadzira kosi, chirongwa chedzidzo nekudzidziswa kubatsira kutsigira kuburitswa kwebhokisi rezvishandiso muEU yose.

Yekutanga kurovedza muviri yakaitwa mukupera kwegore rapfuura paFire Service College muMoreton-in-Marsh kuUK uye yakatarisa divi reradiological repurojekiti, maitiro ekuyedza uye mapuroteni akagadzirwa mukati meprojekiti. Kune mamwe maekisesaizi maviri akarongwa kutanga kwegore rino, muBelgium neNetherlands.

Chirongwa chemakore matatu cheGIFT chichapera mukupera kwegore rino, asi tinotarisira kuti mazhinji emazano uye mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa akagadzirwa mukati maro, achaendeswa mberi nenyika uye kuti zvinotungamira kune yakavandudzwa CBRN forensics kugona mhiri. Europe. Zvakawanda zvinounzwa kubva kupurojekiti zvinowanikwa kune akatemerwa masangano, uye avo vanofarira vanofanira kana tinya pano kana kutaurirana [email inodzivirirwa].

Iyo consortium ine 21 vanobatana, kubva kuEurope yese

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