Paramende yeUK inomisa mutemo weMagnitsky kumiswa kune vanotyora kodzero dzevanhu

Nhengo dzeparamende dzemapato makuru ezvematongerwo enyika muBritain dzabatana kuunza mutemo weMagnitsky asset kuUK sechikamu chemutemo weCriminal Finances Bill.

Mutemo mutsva wekurwisa huwori, unozivikanwa seMagnitsky Amendment, uchashanda kune avo vari kuita kana kuwana purofiti kubva mukushungurudzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu, kusanganisira avo vari kutsiva kune vanoridza huwori hwekunze.

Iyo Amendment inogona kuwanikwa pane UK Paramende webhusaiti.

Magnitsky Amendment ichaita kuti hurumende nemapato akazvimirira anyorere kumisikidzwa kwemidziyo yeUK yevanotyora kodzero dzevanhu pamwe nevavanozowana. Ichave chikamu cheUK's Criminal Finances Bill, ine chinangwa chekusimbisa iyo UK inopokana nekutambisa mari uye yekupokana nemagandanga emutemo mutemo wezvemari.

VaDominic Raab, MP weEsher & Walton vakaisa chigadziriso ichi, vakati: "Vanhu vane ropa mumaoko avo nekuda kwekutyora kwakanyanya kwekodzero dzevanhu havafanirwe kupinza mari yavo yakasviba kuUK. Kuchinja kwemutemo uku kuchadzivirira Britain. kubva pakuva nzvimbo yakachengeteka yevadzvanyiriri nevadzvanyiriri kuvanza mari yavo."

Chirongwa chemubatanidzwa chakatsigirwa naDominic Raab MP (Conservative), Dame Margaret Hodge MP (Labour), Tom Brake MP (Liberal Democrat), Ian Blackford MP (SNP), Douglas Carswell MP (UKIP), Caroline Lucas MP (Green. ), uye Sammy Wilson MP (Democratic Unionist). Inotsigirwa nemamwe maMP makumi maviri (ona yakazara runyorwa rwevanotsigira MP, pazasi).

"Kwenguva yakareba, UK yakashanda senzvimbo yakachengeteka kune vekunze kleptocrats uye zvavakawana zvisirizvo," akadaro Dame Margaret Hodge, Labor MP yeBarking uye mumwe wevakatanga mutemo muParamende yeUK. "Tinovimba kuti mutemo uyu uchabatsira kupedza izvi."

Chirongwa chitsva chekurwisa huori cheUK chinopihwa zita regweta rekuRussia, Sergei Magnitsky, uyo akashungurudzwa akaurayiwa ari mumaoko emapurisa eRussia mushure mekuridza muridzo pakubiridzira kweUS$230 miriyoni kwakaitwa nevakuru vehurumende yeRussia nemakororo akarongeka.

"UK Magnitsky Amendment mutemo unotyora mutemo unotumira shoko kune vanotyora kodzero dzevanhu pasi rose kuti mari yavo yeropa haichagamuchirwi pano," akadaro. akadaro William Browder, mukuru weGlobal Magnitsky Justice Campaign uye munyori we Chiziviso Chitsvuku: Makaita Sei Putin's No 1 Muvengi.

"Nekugadzira mhedzisiro yevapari vemhosva idzi, UK ichadzivirira vanoridza muridzo vakaita saSergei Magnitsky pasirese." Akadaro William Browser.

Magnitsky Amendment inobata zvimwe zvezvimhingamupinyi zvehurumende yeUK, iyo pari zvino iri kutadza kudzivirira matsotsi epasi rose kuchengetedza mari yemhosva dzavo munyika iyi. Chirevo chazvino cheHome Affairs Committee chakafungidzira kuti mari inopfuura 100 bhiriyoni inoburitswa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwemari hweUK gore rega rega.

Mutemo uyu wakanangana neavo vakatambudza vanonyengerera, vatori venhau, vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu pamwe nevemapato anopikisa ezvematongerwo enyika.

Magnitsky Amendment inoita kuti hurumende, vanhu nemasangano (kusanganisira maNGO) vakumbire kuDare Repamusoro kuti gwaro rezita reMagnitsky ripihwe munhu, kana paine humbowo hwechokwadi hwekuti munhu wacho akabatanidzwa kana kuwana purofiti kubva mukutyora kodzero dzevanhu.

Zvakanyanya kukosha, zvinoisa basa kuMunyori weNyika kuti anyorere gwaro rezita kana vakaziviswa nezveumboo hwekupomera munhu uye zviri muvanhu kuti vadaro.

Inoisawo basa kune masangano ekuchengetedza kuti aite kana kurongeka kwaitwa.

Pachave neruzhinji inowanikwa kuUK Magnitsky runyorwa rwevanhu vari pasi pemaodha ekudoma pasi pekugadzirisa.

Iyo UK Magnitsky Amendment ndiyo ichangoburwa munhevedzano yezvirongwa zvemitemo pasi rose kugumisa kusava nemhosva kune avo vanobatanidzwa mumhosva yeMagnitsky uye kumwe kutyora kodzero dzevanhu, izvo zvinosanganisira 2012 US Magnitsky Act uye European Parliament Magnitsky runyorwa rwakaburitswa muna 2014. UK Amendment inopindirana nemutemo weGlobal Magnitsky muUnited States, uyo parizvino uri mumatanho ekupedzisira ekubvumidzwa muCongress, uye mutemo weGlobal Magnitsky uri kuenderera mberi muCanada.

Magnitsky Amendment akaiswa pamberi pekutanga kweReport Stage yeCriminal Finances Bill. Nhanho dzinotevera dzebhiri iri ivhoti izere mudare reHouse of Commons, richiteverwa nekuvhota mudare reHouse of Lords.

Magnitsky Amendment Inotsigira MPs:

Dominic Raab MP (Conservative)

Rt Hon Dame Margaret Hodge MP (Basa)

Rt Hon Tom Brake MP (Liberal Democrat)

VaDouglas Carswell MP (UK Independence Party)

Ian Blackford MP (Scottish Nationalist Party)

Caroline Lucas MP (Green Party)

Sammy Wilson MP (Democratic Unionist Party)

Magnitsky Amendment Inotsigira MPs:

Rt Hon Andrew Mitchell MP (Conservative)

Rt Hon Dominic Grieve QC MP (Conservative)

Dr Sarah Wollaston MP (Conservative)

VaJonathan Djanogly MP (Conservative)

Tim Loughton MP (Conservative)

VaJacob Rees-Mogg MP (Conservative)

James Grey MP (Conservative)

Bob Stewart MP (Conservative)

Rt Hon Sir Edward Garnier QC MP (Conservative)

Rt Hon Harriet Harman QC MP (Basa)

Rt Hon Margaret Beckett MP (Basa)

Chris Bryant MP (Basa)

Catherine McKinnell MP (Basa)

Rt Hon Caroline Flint MP (Basa)

Rachel Reeves MP (Basa)

Rt Hon Ben Bradshaw MP (Basa)

Rushanara Ali MP (Basa)

Rt Hon David Lammy MP (Basa)

Amai Margaret Ritchie MP (Social Democrat neLabour Party)

Mark Durkan MP (Social Democrat uye Labor Party)

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, tapota taura Kururamisira kwaSergei Magnitsky.

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