Gurukota rezvekunze kweKazakhstan Erlan Idrissov
Musangano weUnited Nations General Assembly wegore rino muNew York wakanyanya kurwadza Kazakhstan. Ichiuya kwasara nguva pfupi kuti ipemberere kusvitsa kwayo makore makumi maviri neshanu uye kutora nzvimbo yayo paUnited Nations Security Council, yakapa mukana wekuratidza nyika kwete kufambira mberi kukuru kwaitwa nenyika asi nzira iri kugadzirirwa remangwana. Sezvo guruva rinogara, tinogona kudada nekuedza kwakaitwa nevamiriri vedu kusimudzira Kazakhstan inotungamira pasi rose kuchengetedza zvirongwa, inonyora The Astana Times.
Mutungamiriri wezvekunze Erlan Idrissov's (kufananidzwa) hurukuro mugakava rekutanga reMusangano Mukuru wechimakumi manomwe nerimwe weUnited Nations yakatsanangura zvinokosheswa nenyika yedu uye zano renguva yedu paSecurity Council. Idrissov akatsanangura zvakajeka kuti maitiro eKazakhstan kune mutemo wekunze anoburitswa kubva mukutenda kwedu kwakadzika midzi musimba renhaurirano uye kuzvipira kwenyika yedu kuita seakavimbika, ane chinangwa uye akasimba mubatsiri weUN uye nyika dzese dziri nhengo.
Takatarisana nenyika iri kuramba ichioma uye ine ngozi - kutyisidzira kubva kumasangano emagandanga, zvikwata zvematsotsi ari pasi rose, kukanganisa kwemamiriro ekunze, kuenderera mberi kwekupararira kwenyukireya, kufamba kwevapoteri kubva kuMiddle East neNorth Africa zvese zvinoisa njodzi kunharaunda yepasi rose. Zvakakosha kuti tishande pamwe chete kugadzira hurongwa hutsva hwakajeka uye hunotsigirwa pamwe chete hwekuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwepasirese nebudiriro.
Se "vana vatsva pa block" yedhipatimendi yepasi rose, Kazakhstan inogona kupa maonero matsva uye nzira yakamutsidzirwa kunyaya dzekuchengetedza. Nzvimbo yedu sebhiriji pakati pemasimba ekuMabvazuva neKumadokero kwave kureva kuti Kazakhstan yakanyatsoiswa kuti iunganidze tsika dzakasiyana, nyika nezvitendero kuita sesimba rinodzikamisa munguva dzenhamo.
Kutaura kwaIdrissov kwakajekesa kuti kupikisa kutyisidzira kwepasi rose kunoenderana nekukwanisa kwenyika kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvinotiparadzanisa uye kuwana mutauro wakafanana. Kwemakore akawanda, takaona kuti kukurudzira nhaurirano nehukama hunovaka kwakabatsira sei pakugadzirisa kusawirirana uye kudzosa avo vari kusawirirana kutafura yenhaurirano. Kubva kuMutungamiri wedu, Nursultan Nazarbayev's, kubudirira munguva pfupi yapfuura mukubatsira kudzoreredza hukama pakati peRussia neTurkey, kune yedu yenguva refu zano paIran, nzira iyi inopa chengetedzo yakakura kune ese mapato.
Ndizvozvo, naizvozvo, kuti Idrissov akatsanangura kuti nzira iyi ichatsanangura sei hutongi hwedu paUnited Nations Security Council, ichizivisa kuti tinofambira mberi sei pazvikamu zvina zvakakosha zvekuwana nyika yakagadzikana: nyukireya, simba, chikafu uye kuchengetedzwa kwemvura.
Senyika yekutanga kubva kuCentral Asia kumiririrwa paKanzuru, nhengo yedu inopa mukana wekukwevera pfungwa kunyaya dzekuchengetedzwa kwedunhu, izvo zvinokanganisa kugadzikana pasi rose. Chinhu chakakosha kwatiri kushanda nevamwe kuchengetedza mhedzisiro yakabudirira kumamiriro ezvinhu muAfghanistan. Kuburikidza chete nekugadzirisa kwechokwadi uye kwakabatanidzwa mune zvematongerwo enyika ndiko kunokwanisa kufambira mberi pakukura kwakakura kwemagariro nehupfumi hwenyika.
Idrissov akashandisa kero yake kuratidza mari yeKazakhstan inopfuura mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emadhora kudzidzisa vadzidzi veAfghan, pamwe chete nezviwanikwa zvekuvaka zvikoro nezvipatara uye kupa rubatsiro rwevanhu. Kugadzirisa zvinokonzeresa zvekunyanyisa kuburikidza nekupa tariro uye budiriro ibwe repakona rekuzvipira kwedu kwebudiriro yepasi rose uye iyo inotsigira zvinangwa zvedu zvekuchengetedza.
Ugandanga hwepasi rose hwazova imwe yenyaya dzinonyanya kunetsa dzekuchengetedza nguva yedu. Gurukota rezvekunze rakataura kuti zano reKazakhstan rekukurudzira nhaurirano rine chinangwa chekuvaka kudyidzana pakati penyika kurwisa nekuparadza kutyisidzira uku. Pfungwa yeMutungamiriri weKazakh yekugadzira mubatanidzwa wepasi rose wekurwisa hugandanga iri pakati peiyi nzira uye yakagadzirirwa kusimbisa uye kubatanidza kuedza pakati pezvimiro zvekurwisa hugandanga.
Munguva ino yemadandemutande uye kudyidzana kwepasi rose zvirango zvehupfumi hazvibatsiri, zvichigadzira mitsetse mitsva yekupatsanura iyo inobatsira kuparadzanisa nyika, pane kudzibatanidza pamwechete. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei Idrissov akadana kuti iwedzere kubatanidzwazve kweIran munzvimbo dzezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi. Rekodhi yedu yekusimudzira chibvumirano chinobatsira pachirongwa chenyukireya cheIran inozivikanwa kwazvo. Tinogona kudada kuti nyika yedu yakabatsira kumisa kudzika midzi pachirongwa cheIran nekutsigira nhaurirano inovaka pakati pevatori vechikamu uye nekuita hurukuro mbiri dzepasi rose.
Nyaya yekuchengetedzwa kwenyukireya ndeimwe iyo nyika inoziva kuti tine padyo zvakanyanya nemoyo yedu. Zvechokwadi, yakanga iri nyika yedu yakatanga Chisarudzo cheGeneral Assembly pamusoro pekubudirira kwenyika isina zvombo zvenyukireya, iyo yakagamuchirwa muna December 2015. Kunyange zvazvo tichangobva kupemberera makore gumi eChibvumirano paCentral Asia-nuclear-free zone, iyi ndiyo yaiva yekupedzisira kubudirira kukuru kwepasi rose. Kero yaIdrissov yakaratidza kuti kuedza kuri kuuya kuchatariswa sei mukuvaka mubatanidzwa wenyika izvo zvichabatsira kushora kuve kwezvombo zvenyukireya uye kuona kuti chibvumirano chepasi rose chinoremekedzwa.
Sezvo Kazakhstan inoronga mhemberero dzekusvitsa kwayo makore makumi maviri neshanu, tinogona uye tinofanira kudada nekubudirira kwenyika yedu kwakawanda. Patinopinda muchitsauko chitsva ichi tine basa rekutungamira nekugadzira ramangwana rakabudirira kwete renyika yedu chete, asi renharaunda yepasi rose zvakare. Mumashoko ake ekupedzisira, Idrissov akazivisa kuti: "Isu tinobata basa iri netarisiro ine hutano, asiwo ine hutano pragmatism." Mucherechedzo wakakodzera weruvimbo nenyika yedu neruzivo mugore rino rinokosha.
