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WTO inosimbisa EU yakundikana kutevedzera mitongo inopokana nerubatsiro rweEurope ku #Airbus

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10 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

a380_take_off_airbus_liverySangano reWorld Trade Organisation rakapa mutongo wekuti European Union yatadza kutevedzera chisungo chayo chekugadzirisa rubatsiro rwakakura rwakapihwa nehurumende dzeEurope kugadzira nekuchengetedza Airbus kwemakore anopfuura makumi mana.

Pane kutevedzera zvisungo zvavo zveWTO kugadzirisa iyo $ 17 bhiriyoni murubatsiro rwakapfuura rwakapihwa Airbus, iyo WTO yakaona kuti nyika dzenhengo dzeEU dzakapa Airbus rubatsiro rutsva rwekutangisa zvisiri pamutemo - dzinonzi dzakapotsa. $ 5 bhiriyoni - kuti vakwanise kuvhura iyo A350 nyowani. Iyo WTO yaive pachena: "Zviripachena kuti iyo A350 XWB haigone kuve yakatangwa uye kuunzwa kumusika pasina LA/MSF [Launch Aid]." WTO yakamboona kuti hapana modhi yezvikepe zvese zveAirbus ingavepo nhasi - kusanganisira iyo A300, A310, A320, A330, A340 uye A380 - dai kusiri kwerubatsiro rwusina mvumo rwakapihwa nehurumende dzeEurope.

"Mutongo wanhasi une nhoroondo unoita kuti EU neAirbus vazvidavirire pakutyora kwavo mitemo yekutengeserana pasi rose," akadaro. Dennis A. Muilenburg, Boeing sachigaro, mutungamiri uye CEO. "Sarudzo iyi yakamirirwa kwenguva refu kukunda kwekutengeserana kwakanaka pasi rose uye kune vashandi vemuchadenga vekuUS, kunyanya. Tinorumbidza manejimendi, kunyanya Hofisi yeMumiriri weUS Trade Representative, neUS Congress nekuzvipira kwavo kusingazungunuke kunyaya iyi uye nekusimbisa mutemo. mitemo yekutengeserana pasi rose," akadaro.

"World Trade Organisation ikozvino yaona kuti Airbus iri uye yagara iri chisikwa chehurumende uye nerubatsiro rwehurumende zvisiri pamutemo," akadaro Boeing Executive Vice President uye General Counsel. J. Michael Luttig. "Zuva rekuverengera rubatsiro rwekutanga rasvika. Mitongo yeWTO isati yasvika yakaona kuti Airbus pachayo haingatombovepo pasina rubatsiro rwekutanga zvisiri pamutemo, infusions equity, nerutsigiro rwezvivakwa. Nhasi WTO yakaenda mberi ndokuona kuti Airbus 'kuvapo kunoramba kuchitsamira. pamusoro pezvisiri pamutemo, kutengeserana-kukanganisa rubatsiro rwehurumende nenzira yerubatsiro rwekutanga, nguva pfupi yadarika yeA350 XWB - iyo inonzi inokwana. $ 5 bhiriyoni," akati.

Luttig akatsanangura kuti pasi pemitongo yeWTO yapfuura, EU yaive nechisungo chekugadzirisa rubatsiro rwendege dzayo dzakapfuura, kusanganisira A380. "Panzvimbo iyoyo, EU yakabatanidza tsika isiri pamutemo nekupa Airbus imwe rubatsiro rwekutanga kuA350 XWB. Mushure mekuda kupi zvako kwemutongo wemazuva ano wekuteerera, danho rinotevera rehurumende yeUnited States nderekuwana mvumo yeWTO yekuisa mabhiriyoni mumabasa ekutsiva. Hurumende yeUnited States yakamboverengera izvo zvichave kusvika $ 10 bhiriyoni gore negore."

Mutongo wanhasi unosimbisa kuti Airbus vese vakatadza kubvisa mari dzechinyakare uye vakaisa rubatsiro rutsva rwehuwandu hunenge hwakazara. $ 22 bhiriyoni (mari zhinji chete). Izvozvo zvinosanganisira $ 15 bhiriyoni mukutanga rubatsiro kune yega yega Airbus yekutengesa ndege chirongwa kubva kuA300 kuburikidza neA380, uye $ 2 bhiriyoni murubatsiro rusiri rwekutanga. WTO yakatongawo kekutanga kuti Airbus yakagamuchira rubatsiro rwekutanga rwusiri pamutemo rweA350 XWB. Mishumo yenhau inoisa hwerengedzo yepurogiramu iyoyo painodokuva $ 5 bhiriyoni. Ichitaura nezvemitongo yapamberi, iyo WTO pani yakaonawo kuti Airbus uye mutsara wayo wechigadzirwa chazvino ungangove usingavepo pasina rubatsiro rwekutanga.

"Hapana nzira yerutsigiro yehurumende inofananidzwa nekutanga rubatsiro - maererano nehuwandu, hunhu, kana mhedzisiro," Luttig akadaro. "Kuparura rubatsiro kwakagadzira mapurogiramu ose endege - zvechokwadi, kambani yose yendege - sezvakawanikwa neWTO nhasi. Iyi imhando yerutsigiro yehurumende iyo WTO yakawana, nguva nenguva, isingaenzaniswi zvose muzvisikwa uye chiyero, kusaruramisira. Boeing uye nyika dzakabatana vashandi, uye zvisiri pamutemo pasi pemitemo yekutengeserana pasi rose. Mutongo wanhasi unosimbisa kuti mari yerubatsiro iyi isiri pamutemo yava kupera.

Luttig akasimbisa kuti nhanho dzekupedzisira dzenyaya yekupokana neAirbus subsidies dzakasununguka kubva kumatare eEuropean mhosva United States uye kuti EU inoda kuita izvozvi. "Mhosva idzi dzakasiyana uye dzakasiyana," akadaro. "EU yakarasikirwa nenyaya yekuteerera iyi nekuda kwechikonzero chekuti haina chayakaita kugadzirisa rubatsiro rwayo rwakakura izvo zvave nemhedzisiro pamusika wendege. United States, rubatsiro rwekutanga uye humwe tsigiro yehurumende isiri pamutemo yeAirbus ichapera."

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