#UKIP: Basa raitwa? Bato rekuBritain rinopikisa EU rinorwira kuchengetedza masimba

"Takunda!" yanga iri anti-European Union UK Independence Party yakachema pamusangano wayo wepagore apo nhengo dzaipemberera vhoti yeBritain kuti ibude muEU, asi pasi pekufara kwakavanda kunetseka kutsva: chii manje, nyora William James uye Jakobho anochemera.

Ari ega achitungamirwa naNigel Farage, anopesanisa, anonyanyozivikanwa nevanhu vezvematongerwo enyika, UKIP yakaita basa guru mukunyengetedza maBritons kuti vabude muEU pareferendamu yaChikumi 23, zvichipedza tsvakiridzo yebato ye'Brexit' yemakore makumi maviri nemashanu.

Asi Farage ambosuduruka kuendesa kunze rudzi rwake rwezvematongerwo enyika kuEurope nekuUnited States, achisiya mutsivi asingazivikanwe kunze kwezvematongerwo enyika, nyaya yemari uye bato raparadzwa nekukakavadzana.

Mutungamiri mutsva Diane James akaisa hurongwa hwake kuUKIP akatendeka kumaodzanyemba kweChirungu yekutandarira dhorobha reBournemouth, achiti vanofanirwa kuita hunyanzvi, kuwedzera marongero avo kunze kweEU, uye kukunda bato rechipiri pakukura, Labour.

"Chandinofanira kuita kuve nechokwadi chekuti UKIP muchina unokunda," akaudza vatori venhau. "Sekuona kwangu isu tiri bato rinopikisa takamirira."

UKIP yakauya kekutanga musarudzo dzeEuropean Parliament muna 2014 ikahwina mavhoti anoda kusvika miriyoni mana musarudzo dzenyika dzemuna 4 - chikamu chechitatu pakukura - asi pasi pehurongwa hweBritain hwekutanga hwesarudzo vanobata chimwe chete chezvigaro mazana matanhatu nemakumi mashanu eparamende.

Vhoti yeBrexit yakanyanya kukurudzirwa nekupokana nevezvematongerwo enyika, zvichiratidza hwindo risingawanzo mukana wekupinda munhandare yezvematongerwo enyika inotongwa kwezana ramakore nemapato maviri makuru: wepakati-kurudyi Conservatives uye socialist-midzi midzi Labor Party.

"Nhau dzakanaka dzeUKIP ndedzekuti vanochengetedza kugona uku, hwaro uhwu hwevanhu vasina hanya, vasina rusununguko, vasingavimbike, vasingatenderi, vasingagutsikane nezvematongerwo enyika munyika ino," akadaro Joe Twyman, mukuru wezvematongerwo enyika nemagariro ekutsvagisa paYouGov.

"Hapana ane chokwadi chekuti sirin'i yepamusoro iyi iripi."

Kubudirira kweUKIP kunowanzo fananidzwa nemumiriri wemutungamiri weAmerica, VaDonald Trump, vakatsigira Farage pamusangano wakaitwa kuMississippi mwedzi wapera.

Nemapaunzi gumi nemaviri ($12) nhengo dzeUKIP pamusangano uyu dzaigona kutenga "Make Britain Great Again" baseball cap, vachipenengura sirogani yaTrump yekurwira nyika.

Zvakadaro, UKIP yakatarisana nedambudziko rekuita shanduko kubva kubato rine nyaya imwe kuenda kune rinovimbwa nevavhoti kuti ritungamirire nyika.

Nenguva pfupi, bato rinobvumirana pamusoro pebasa raro seBrexit watchdog kuona kuti hurumende yeConservative yaunza chibvumirano chekubuda chinosangana nezvinodiwa nevavhoti veUKIP - kutonga kwekubuda kwevanhu munyika, rusununguko kubva kuBrussels uye zvibvumirano zvepasirese zvemahara.

Nguva refu, ramangwana rayo rinonyanya kukakavara.

James anoda kupedza mazuva ake ekutanga achivaka puratifomu inotenderera mune zvematongerwo enyika, ichikwezva vavhoti veConservative vakapokana kumaodzanyemba uye vavhoti veLabour kuchamhembe.

Asi mubato mune maonero akawanda anopokana uye zvematongerwo enyika mukati mebato rinowanzoita hutsinye. Chimwe chikwata chinoda mutsara wakaoma, wakanyanya-kurudyi panyaya dzakaita setsika dzakasiyana, uye chimwe chinoda kuti UKIP itarise pakuva bato rerusununguko.

Yaimboitwa pamwe chete nesimba guru rehunhu hwaFarage, kubatana kwebato kusina kusimba kwakazununguswa maawa mashoma mushure mekugadzwa kwaJames apo pakamuka mutsara pamusoro pechisarudzo chake chekuramba mukwikwidzi, Neil Hamilton, wekutaura pamusangano.

Gare gare, siginicha yake yakasvibiswa pamufananidzo apo vamiriri vemusangano vakakumbirwa kusiya mameseji ekupemberera kubudirira kwebato.

Nhengo zhinji dzeUKIP dzinotenda kuti zviri kure nezvematongerwo enyika zvinotungamirwa nehunhu, kuti tarisiro yebato ichabudirira kana muvambi.

VaJack Duffin vezvematongerwo enyika vekuUKIP vanoti bato rinofanirwa kubva pasi richikwira, richigadzirisa nyaya dzevavhoti dzakaita sekutakurwa kwemarara, kunaka kwemigwagwa pamwe nekuvheneka mumigwagwa.

"Kutarisa munharaunda kunoita mutsauko mukuru kumushandirapamwe," Duffin akaudza Reuters.

"Vanhu vanoonei kubva kune vezvematongerwo enyika? Vanoona vimbiso isina maturo mushure mevimbiso isina maturo. Kana wezvematongerwo enyika weUKIP akawana mukova weimba yavo kugadziriswa ... kubudirira kwakadaro kunoshandura hupenyu hwevanhu."

UKIP ine zvigaro zvinoda kusvika mazana mashanu muhurumende dzemuno munyika yose kubva pahuwandu hunodarika zviuru makumi maviri.

Pachivande, vakuru vebato vanobvuma kuti ichave nzira yenguva refu yekuwedzera kurudziro yeUKIP padanho repasi, uye vanoti sarudzo yenyika inotarisirwa muna 2020 inogona kuuya nekukurumidza kuti ibudirire.

Kubudirira padanho iroro kunodawo mari.

Inotsigirwa nemusanganiswa wevapfumi vanopa uye mipiro midiki yenhengo, UKIP yakakwidza pasi pemamiriyoni maviri epaunzi mugore kusvika munaChikumi 2, sekureva kwekomisheni yesarudzo data.

Icho chingori chegumi chemari yemubatanidzwa-inotsigirwa neBasa uye bhizinesi-inotsigirwa Conservatives imwe neimwe yakasimudzwa panguva imwe chete.

"Tine basa rekuita, tinofanira kuwedzera hwaro hwedu zvishoma. Tiri kuita zvakanaka, asi tinofanira kuita zvakawanda," akadaro mumwe mukuru webato, achitaura asina kuda kudomwa nezita.

Mumwe mukuru, uyo asina kudawo kuzivikanwa, akati UKIP inofanirwa kusundidzira nhengo dzayo pakutsvaga mari uye kuti kusavapo kweFarage talismanic kunogona kuita kuti vamwe vanopa varase kutenda.

Mupi ane mukurumbira webato, muzvinabhizinesi uye anodyidzana naFarage Arron Banks, anoronga kumisa sangano rake rezvematongerwo enyika, rakanzi "The People's Movement", kuti riite mari pamusoro pekupokana-kumiswa kwakaburitswa mumushandirapamwe weEU.

"Pakazosvika 2020 taigona kuona UKIP ichikwira kumusoro ichisimudza vanhu ava, neimwe nzira vangadai vakakanganisa zvese ndokunyangarika uye kushaya basa," YouGov's Twyman akadaro.

($1 = £0.7692)

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