Dzidzo inonongedza kune ramangwana reGermany kutsamira pakutama

Mumakumi emakore anotevera, Germany ichave "inotsamira zvakanyanya kupfuura nakare kose" pakutama, chidzidzo chitsva chakagumisa.

Rinoti dai pasina vabvakure, huwandu hwevanhu vezera rekushanda munyika hungadzika kubva pamamiriyoni makumi mana nemashanu nhasi kusvika pasi pemamiriyoni makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe. Izvi zvinomiririra kuderera kwe45%.

Inoti gap iri "haigoni kuvharwa pasina kubuda kune dzimwe nyika."

Kunyange kana vakadzi vaizopinzwa mabasa akaenzana neavarume, uye makore okurega basa akawedzerwa kusvika ku70, nhamba yevanoda kushanda munyika yaizokwira neanenge mamiriyoni 4.4 chete.

Izvi ndizvo zvakawanikwa zvakanyanya zvechidzidzo chitsva cheBertelsmann Stiftung.

Chirevo ichi chinofanotaurawo kuti huwandu hwepamusoro hwekubva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEU huchadzikira zvakanyanya munguva pfupi iri kutevera.

Izvi zvinoda "kuedza kwakasimba", anodaro Bertelsmann Stiftung, kukwezva vashandi vanokwanisa kubva kunyika dzisiri dzeEU.

Muna 2013, vanhu vakawanda 429,000 XNUMX vakauya kuGermany pane vakabva munyika yacho.

The Federal Statistical Office inofungidzira kuti mambure evatorwa mazana mana nemakumi manomwe ezviuru vakasvika gore rapfuura.

Maererano neongororo iyi, vanhu vanopinda munyika padanho iri vangakwana kwemakore gumi ari kutevera kuitira kuti vashandi vemunyika varambe vari pamwero wakasimba.

Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, zvisinei, kudiwa kwevanobva kune dzimwe nyika kuchakura, nokuti chizvarwa chevacheche chichave chiri kupinda mumudyandigere. Mumwe chete pavaviri vevashandi vemazuva ano vane hunyanzvi vane hunyanzvi hwekudzidzira anenge asiya basa panosvika gore ra2030.

Nyanzvi kubva kuInstitute for Employment Research (IAB) neCoburg University yeApplied Sciences vakaita chidzidzo ichi pachinzvimbo chaBertelsmann Stiftung vanonongedza kune rimwe dambudziko: The ikozvino rekodhi mazinga ekubva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEU (2013: mambure ekutenderera. 300,000) haizoenderera mberi.

"Chikonzero chimwe," inodaro, "kuchinja kwevanhu, izvo zvichaderedza huwandu hwevanhu muEuropean Union.

"Uyezve, sezvo nyika dzakawirwa nedambudziko dzichiona kugadziridzwa kwehupfumi, kurudziro yekuti vatamire ichadzikira."

Vanyori vanofanotaura avhareji yegore negore ye70,000 chete vanobva kune dzimwe nyika kana vashomanana kubva kumatunhu eEU panosvika 2050. Izvi zvingangove zvichiri kuwedzera zvakanyanya kudarika mumakore 35 apfuura kusvika 2010; panguva ino, kutama kwese kune dzimwe nyika dzeEuropean Union kwaiwanzoita zvakaenzana.

Pahwaro hwezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuitika, vaongorori vezvekutama vanoverenga kuti panosvika 2050, Germany ichada avhareji yepakati pe276,000 ne491,000 vanobva kune dzimwe nyika pagore kubva kune dzisiri EU.

Muna 2013, zvakadaro, boka iri raimiririra pachiyero 140,000 chete vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, uye nekudaro chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu chevanhu vese vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.

Pamusoro pezvo, vanhu vazhinji vemunyika yechitatu vanosvika muGermany vakauya nezvikonzero zvekubatsira vanhu kana mhuri, kuzodzidza, kana kudzidziswa.

Kusiyana neizvi, vashandi vane hunyanzvi vasingasviki zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu vakauya munyika pahwaro hweEU Blue Card kana mamwe mvumo yekugara ine chekuita nebasa.

Mhinduro yakauya kubva kunhengo yebhodhi reStiftung Jörg Dräger, uyo akati, "Germany haigone kuvimba nekuenderera mberi kwevanhu vanobva mukati meEuropean Union. Tinofanira kuseta kosi zvino inoita kuti Germany iwedzere kukwezva senyika yekuenda kune vechitatu-nyika zvakare. "

Sekureva kwaDräger, izvi zvinofanirwa kusanganisira nzira inonzwisiswa yekubvakacha inoita kuti zvive pachena kuti kutama kwevane hunyanzvi kubva kunze kweEuropean Union hakubvumidzwe chete, asi kunodiwa. "

Akawedzera kuti: "Ichi chiratidzo chekugamuchira chinofanirwa kunge chakavakirwa pamutemo mutsva wekubvakacha unoita kuti mitemo yekubvakacha ive pachena uye iri nyore, uye inopa vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika tarisiro yekugara kwenguva refu uye kukurumidza kugariswa.

"Kutsvakurudza kwekutama kunoratidza kuti nyika dzinonyanya kufadza kune vashandi vekune dzimwe nyika vane unyanzvi kana vakapa mikana yakasimba yekutora chikamu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsigirwa kwemutauro, kubatanidzwa mumusika wevashandi, kuenzana kwevanhu uye kudzivirirwa pakusarura."

Vanyori vechidzidzo ichi vanobvuma kuti kudiwa chaiko kwevashandi kwakaoma kufanotaura zvichipihwa shanduko yenzvimbo dzekushanda.

Semuenzaniso, digitization inogona "zvakanyanya" kuderedza kudiwa kwevashandi. Zvakangodaro, vaongorori vanopokana kuti kuchembera kwevanhu kunomiririra dambudziko risingagadzirike kune bhajeti rehurumende uye masisitimu ekuchengetedza magariro kana kutama kweneti kuchidonha zvakanyanya.

Kutorwa kwakasimba kwevatorwa kubva kunyika dzechitatu panguva imwechete kwaizowedzera mutoro weGermany wekugadzikana kwemisika yevashandi munyika dzavanobva, Dräger akadaro.

"Germany inofanirwa kuzvipira zvakasimba mukugadzira masisitimu ekufamba kwenyika."

Chidzidzo ichi chinoti "pfungwa yekururamisira" yakakoshawo kuhuwandu hweGermany: Mune imwe nguva inomiririra Emnid tsvakurudzo yakaitwa yeBertelsmann Stiftung, 43% yevakabvunzwa vakati Germany inofanira kutora vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vane unyanzvi kubva kunyika dzichiri kusimukira chete kana nyika idzi dzisina kukanganisa. kukura kwavo semugumisiro.

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