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EU-Kazakhstan: New horizons

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Nursultan Nazarbaev ari EC

Kutarisira kushanya kweMutungamiriri weKazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev kuBrussels pa 8-9 Gumiguru, European Commission iri kupedzisa chibvumirano chitsva cheKudyidzana uye Kubatana (PCA), ichipedzisa makumi maviri emakore ekubatana pakati peEuropean Union neKazakhstan uye kuvhura maonero matsva ezviedza zveramangwana. Iyo EU semuvambi wechibvumirano ichi inotsvaga kuwedzera huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekufarirana dzichitsigira kuedza kweKazakhstan kwekugadzirisa nekuvandudza.

"Tinoda kudzamisa nekupfumisa hukama," Mutungamiri weKomisheni José Manuel Barroso akadaro. "Kukurukurirana pamusoro pechibvumirano chitsva uye chakawedzerwa pamusoro pekubatana nekubatana, izvo zvatakatanga kuziva kukosha kweKazakhstan kuEU uye hukama hwedu hwakasimba hwehurongwa. EU yakazvipira kubudirira uye kukurumidza kupera kwekukurukurirana uku. "

Zvose Kazakhstan neEU zvakasangana nekuchinja kukuru kwezvematongerwe enyika, zvehupfumi uye zvemagariro evanhu kubva pakasayirwa PCA yemazuva ano muna 1995. Kuchinja uku kwakakonzera chisarudzo chekubatana pamwero wezvematongerwo enyika pakuvandudza hukama hwenyika mbiri. Nhaurirano pamusoro peChibvumirano chakawedzerwa chakatangwa zviri pamutemo muna Chikumi 2011. Chibvumirano chitsva chichagadzira hwaro hwepamutemo hwakawedzerwa hwehukama hweKazakhstan-EU, zvichipa hwaro hwakafara hwenhaurirano dzezvematongerwo enyika dzakasimba, kushandira pamwe munyaya dzemumba nedzekururamisira, dzimwe nzvimbo uye kusimudzira kutengeserana. nekudyara, zvichisimbisa humwe hukama hunobatsira.

Iyo PCA ichapa nzvimbo dzakakura uye dzakakura dzekubatana, kusanganisira hupfumi uye hupfumi, simba uye zvifambiso, zvakatipoteredza uye zvekurima, basa uye zvemagariro, asiwo dzidzo netsika, tsvakiridzo uye nzvimbo zviitiko, kuchengetedza kwevatengi uye mubatanidzwa wedunhu.

Vaviri vanobatana vanofarira zvakaenzana chibvumirano chitsva chinoratidza kuzvipira kwekusimudzira hukama, kuchisimudza kusvika padanho repamusoro, kunyangwe iko iko kusimba kwekubatana kuri kushamisa: iyo EU inoverengera kupfuura 40% yeKazakhstan yakazara yekune dzimwe nyika. trade. Pakupera kwa2013 huwandu hwekutsinhana kwezvinhu pakati peKazakhstan neEU hwakapfuura madhora mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu, makambani eEurope akaisa mari muhupfumi hweKazakhstan inodarika madhora mazana mapfumbamwe neNetherlands, United Kingdom, Italy neFrance muzvikamu zvekutanga. Simba reKazakhstan rinoendesa kunze kwenyika kuEurope rakapfuura makumi masere muzana, richisara riri rekunze rinopa simba kuGermany.

Astana's 'Nzira yekuEurope' uye EU Strategy yeCentral Asia yakabvumira vaviri vanobatana kuti vaise hwaro hwakasimba hwenhaurirano dzepamberi kuti vapinde muWTO, zvichizobva zvaita kuti kukura kwekutengeserana kunotungamira mukudikanwa kwekufambisa vanhu kune vanosangana nevanhu, kurerutsa hutongi hwemavhiza kusimudzira mapurojekiti anovimbisa mune zveupfumi uye zvekubatsira vanhu.

Kazakhstan iri kuwedzera kudiwa mudiwa weEU kwete mune zvehupfumi chete, asi sechiedza chekugadzikana muCentral Asia - muenzaniso wehurumende yenyika ine tsika yekushivirira kwechitendero.

Chimwe chezvikamu zveChibvumirano - kodzero dzevanhu uye kuremekedzwa kweutongi hwemitemo - inova chikamu chakakosha chenzanga yemazuva ano inopa nhaurirano pachena uye kuwanda kwezvematongerwo enyika. A PCA itsva inodarika chibvumirano chiripo, ichisimbisazve kuzvipira kwemativi ekusimudzira democracy, kushandira pamwe mukusimudzirwa kwekodzero dzevanhu uye kutonga kwemutemo, kusanganisira kuburikidza nekodzero dzekodzero dzevanhu pasi rose.

Chitsauko chitsva, 'Civil Society Co-operation' ichasanganisira kuzvipira kubatanidza kuumba mitemo yeruzhinji kukurudzira kusimbaradza hunyanzvi, kusununguka uye kubuda pachena kwemasangano akazvimirira, kuichengeta seyakagadzirika uye ine simba.

Kunze kwekuremekedza misimboti yedemocracy uye kodzero dzevanhu, musimboti wekutonga kwemutemo unova musimboti wechibvumirano ichi. Musoro mutsva, 'Kubatana muNzvimbo yeRuramisiro, Rusununguko uye Chengetedzo' ichaverengerwa muchibvumirano chitsva.

"Chibvumirano chitsva chekudyidzana kwakasimudzirwa pakati peKazakhstan neEU chichave chakazara uye chinoratidza hukama huripo uye hwakaenzana pakati peKazakhstan neEU, zvichibva kwete chete pane zvakajairika, asiwo pane zvakagovaniswa hunhu, mukunzwisisana, kuremekedzana uye Inofanira kupa hwaro hwakasimba hwekusimudzira kudyidzana kweKazakhstan nenyika dzeEU kusvika padanho repamusoro, "akadaro Minister weRepublic of Foreign Affairs Erlan Idrisov. Kazakhstan ndiyo chete nyika muCentral Asia yakabata zvakadaro neEU. Dunhu rekupedzisira rakaitwa muAstana munaGunyana 9-12, 2014 - maitiro ekusaina uye kubvumidzwa anofanira kutevedzera.

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