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Kushandiswa pamunhu pakati penhengo dzenhengo: Mwero wepamusoro ungada kuderera katatu

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Daily_cleaning_care_consumer_goods_shopActual Individual Consumption (AIC)1 chiyero chegarikano yokunyama yemhuri. Kubva pane yekutanga fungidziro ye20132, AIC per capita inoratidzwa muPurchasing Power Standards3 (PPS) yakasiyana kubva pa49% kusvika 138% yeavhareji yeEU-28 munyika dzese dzenhengo.

Kushandiswa chaiko kwemunhu pamunhu muPPS muna 2013, EU28 = 100

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Huwandu hwepamusoro hweKushandiswa Kwemunhu Pamunhu pamunhu muEU28 hwakarekodhwa muLuxembourg nehuwandu hunosvika 40% pamusoro peavhareji yeEU28. Germany yaive 25% pamusoro peavhareji uye Austria, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium, Finland, France neUnited Kingdom dzakarekodha mazinga ari pakati pe10% ne20% pamusoro peavhareji, nepo Netherlands yaive pasi pegumi muzana pamusoro.

MuIreland, Italy, Kupro neSpain, mazinga aive anosvika gumi muzana pazasi peavhareji yeEU10, nepo Malta neGreece dzaive pakati pegumi kubva muzana kusvika makumi maviri muzana pazasi. Lithuania, Slovenia, Portugal, Poland, Slovakia neCzech Republic dzaive pakati pe28% ne10% pazasi peavhareji, nepo Latvia, Estonia, Hungary neCroatia dzaive pakati pe20% ne20% pazasi. Romania neBulgaria dzaive dzakatenderedza 30% pazasi peavhareji.

Aya manhamba ekushandisa chaiko kwemunhu pamunhu, anoratidzwa muPPS, anoburitswa neEurostat, hofisi yenhamba yeEuropean Union.

GDP pamunhu yaisiyana kubva kune imwe kusvika kunhanhatu munyika dzenhengo

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) pamunhu, chiyero chezviitiko zvehupfumi, inoratidza mutsauko wakakura pakati penyika dziri nhengo. Muna 2013, GDP per capita inoratidzwa muPPS yaive pakati pe47% yeavhareji yeEU Bharugeriya kusvika 264% mukati Rukuzemubhogu4.


Actual Individual Consumption (AIC) uye GDP per capita muPPS muna 2013, EU28 = 100

  AIC pamunhu GDP pamhepo
EU28 100 100
Eurozone5 106 108
 
Rukuzemubhogu 138 264
Jerimani 125 124
Ositiriya 119 129
Siwidheni 118 127
Dhenimaki 115 125
Bherujiyamu 114 119
Finirendi 114 112
Furanzi 113 108
United Kingdom 113 106
Netharenzi 108 127
Ayarendi 97 126
Itari 97 98
Saipurasi 92 86
Speini 91 95
Malta 83 87
Girisi 82 75
Rituaniya 78 74
Sirovhinyiya 77 83
Putugaro 76 75
Porendi 74 68
Sirovhakiya 73 76
Czech Republic 72 80
Rativhiya 67 67
Esitoniya 63 72
Hangari 63 67
Kiroshiya 61 61
Romaniya 54 54
Bharugeriya 49 47
 
Noweyi 139 191
Siwizarendi 130 158
Aisirendi 113 116
 
Teki 60 55
Mondenegiro 52 42
Serbia 43 36
yaimbova Yugoslav Rep. yeMacedonia 41 35
 
Bhoziniya neHezegovhina 38 29
Arubhaniya 36 30

1. Actual Individual Consumption inosanganisira zvinhu nesevhisi zvinodyiwa nevanhu, zvisinei nekuti zvinhu izvi nesevhisi zvinotengwa nekubhadharwa nemhuri, nehurumende, kana nemasangano asingabatsiri. Mukuenzanisa kwehuwandu hwepasi rose hwekushandisa, AIC inowanzoonekwa seyero inodiwa, sezvo isingafurirwe nenyaya yekuti kurongeka kwemamwe masevhisi akakosha anoshandiswa nemhuri, senge hutano nedzidzo masevhisi, anosiyana zvakanyanya munyika dzese. Ichi chiratidzo chakanyorwa pakati pekurudziro yeStiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi mushumo.

  1. Nhamba idzi dzakabva paGDP uye data yehuwandu hwe2013, yakatorwa musi wa 1 Chikumi 2014, uye maPPP achangoburwa aripo. fungidziro dzakadzokororwa dzichaburitswa muna Zvita 2014.
  2. Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) imari yekunze inobvisa kusiyana kwemitengo pakati penyika. Saka imwe PPS inotenga huwandu hwakafanana hwezvinhu uye masevhisi munyika dzese. Ichi chikwata chinobvumira kuenzaniswa kwevhoriyamu inonzwisisika yezviratidzo zvehupfumi munyika dzese. Aggregates anoratidzwa muPPS anotorwa nekugovanisa aggregates mumitengo yazvino uye mari yenyika neyakasiyana Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). Chiyero chekusava nechokwadi chakabatana nemutengo wekutanga uye data reakaundi yenyika, uye nzira dzinoshandiswa pakugadzira maPPPs zvinoreva kuti misiyano pakati penyika dzine indices mukati mechikamu chepedyo haifanire kududzirwa zvakanyanya.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona iyo Statistics Explained chinyorwa pa Eurostat webhusaiti.

  1. Iyo yakakwira GDP pamunhu muLuxembourg chikamu chakakonzerwa nechikamu chikuru chenyika chevashandi vekuyambuka muganho mumabasa akazara. Ndichiri kupa GDP, vashandi ava havatariswe sechikamu chevagari vemo vanoshandiswa kuverenga GDP per capita.
  2. Eurozone ine Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia neFinland.

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