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Cinema Kukurukurirana: European Audiovisual Observatory inoburitsa mutsva 'IRIS plus' mushumo

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

European Commission yakagamuchira chitarisiko chitsva cheCinema Communication muna Mbudzi 2013. Ichi chishandiso chepamutemo chakavandudzwa chinoisa pasi mitemo iyo EU inotonga kuti mari dzemuEurope dzemufirimu dzinotevedzera kana kuti kwete mitemo yerubatsiro yenyika yeEU. Izvo zvakazoona kujeka kwezuva zvichitevera kukwira kwekubvunzana neindasitiri nevagadziri vesarudzo, vazhinji vacho vaitya kuti mitemo mitsva yemashandisirwo enzvimbo uye inonzi nhangemutange yerubatsiro yaizokanganisa zvirongwa zvekutsigira mafirimu eruzhinji. Mune yavo itsva IRIS plus mushumo, iyo European Audiovisual Observatory, chikamu cheKanzuru yeEurope muStrasbourg, inoongorora zviri mukati meiyi itsva 2013 Cinema Kukurukurirana.

The Observatory's Legal Analysts, Francisco Javier Cabrera Blázquez naAmélie Lépinard, vanovhura netarisiro inobatsira yemitemo yese yeEU ine chekuita netsika nerubatsiro rwenyika. Vanotsanangura kuti kukanganisa kwemusika nerubatsiro rwehurumende hakubvumidzwe nemutemo weEU, kunze kweiyi "rubatsiro rwekusimudzira tsika nekuchengetedzwa kwenhaka". Iyi ndiyo tsika inosarudzika iyo inobvumira mari yeEuropean film kuti ipe mari yekugadzirwa kwemafirimu eEurope, zvinoenderana nemitemo yavo yakasiyana uye inowanzoomesesa.

Tichienderera mberi kune yepakutanga 2001 Cinema Kukurukurirana, Cabrera & Lépinard vanotsanangura kuti mitemo yekutanga yakataura nezve "tsika" hunhu hweprojekiti, 80% yebhajeti yekugadzira iri kushandiswa munyika ichipa rubatsiro, chiyero chekubatsira (kureva chikamu chebhajeti rese) pa50% yepamusoro, uye kurambidzwa kwemabasa ekugadzira firimu. Tichifunga kuti kuve kwechokwadi kwegwaro iri kwakawedzerwa katatu, zuva rekupedzisira raro rekupedzisira rakawira musi wa31 Zvita 2012.

Zvichitevera kubvunzana mazano neveruzhinji muna Chikumi 2011, gwaro renhaurirano rakabudiswa muna Kurume 2012 zvichienderana neimwezve mwedzi mitatu yekubvunzana pamusoro pegwaro idzva iri. Cabrera & Lépinard vanoongorora iyi 2012 Draft Communication pakureba maererano nekukura kwayo kwezviitwa pamwe nemhinduro dzakasiyana dzakasarudzwa dzakaitwa nevakuru vehurumende, masangano emafirimu nemasangano ehunyanzvi. Imwe yakagadziridzwa 2012 Draft Communication yakatsikiswa muna Kubvumbi 2013 ichiteverwa neruzhinji kubvunzana kwakapera muna Chivabvu 2013.

Yekupedzisira 2013 Kukurukurirana yakagamuchirwa muna Mbudzi 2013 uye mushumo unotsanangura mutsauko wayo negwaro rekutanga ra2001. Semuenzaniso, chinyorwa cha2013 chinobvumira rubatsiro "kufukidza zvese zvekugadzirwa kwemafirimu, kubva pane nyaya yenyaya kusvika pakuendeswa kune vateereri". Imwe yedzakanyanya kupokana pamisoro yese panguva yese iyi yaive yekusungirwa kwekushandiswa kwenzvimbo. Kukurukurirana kutsva kunosunungura zvisungo zvemugadziri wekushandisa nekuderedza zvakanyanya huwandu hwemari ichashandiswa munyika kupa rubatsiro. Dambudziko rinodaidzwa kuti "rubatsiro rwerubatsiro" (nyika dziri kurwisana kuti dzipe nzira dzinonakidza dzemari yekudyara kunze kwenyika) rakagadziriswa nekufunga kuti "kugadzirwa kwekunze munharaunda yenhengo yenhengo kungave nemhedzisiro yakanaka pachikamu chenyika cheaudiovisual".

Cabrera anopedzisa chinyorwa chake chekutungamira nekusimbisa "kuzorodza uye kugutsikana" iyo yakatambira gwaro rekupedzisira. Iyo yepasirese yakagamuchira "chigunwe kumusoro" kubva kune vanoita sarudzo nevamiriri veindasitiri zvakafanana. Makore maviri anotevera achaona nyika dzenhengo dzakasiyana siyana dzichiunza zvirongwa zvadzo zverubatsiro zvinoenderana neCommunication. Zvichave zvinonakidza kuona kuti Komisheni inotarisisa sei inonzi "mujaho werubatsiro" kana kuti kuenderana kwe2013 Kukurukurirana neiyo iripo EU Zvibvumirano zvinogona kuongororwa. Iyo Observatory iri pachena "kuona nzvimbo ino" ...

Chikamu cheRelated Reporting cheiyi chishumo chitsva chinopa zvinyorwa zveObservatory zvichangoburwa pazvichangobva kuitika pagwaro remufirimu muEurope, richitarisa misoro yakaita seyakaitwa neGermany ichangobva kugadziriswa bhaisikopo kana kuwedzera kweVAT muSpain kumabhaisikopo, makonti nemitambo yemitambo.

Chikamu chekupedzisira cheZoom chakanyorwa neObservatory's 'Firimu Analysts Martin Kanzler naJulio Talavera Milla inopa tsvakiridzo yezvichangobva kuitika uye manhamba paEuropean cinema indasitiri inotorwa kubva munguva pfupi yapfuura zvinyorwa zveObservatory. Izvi zvinosanganisira huwandu hwemisika yeEuropean theatre, kubudirira kwemafirimu eEuropean neUS muEuropean Union, huwandu hwese hwemafirimu emitambo anogadzirwa muEurope, uye kuburitswa kweratidziro yedhijitari mumabhaisikopo eEurope uye nerubatsiro rwemabhaisikopo mumatambudziko.

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