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EU kutsigira kuparadzwa kweSyria makemikari stockpiles

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

0,, 17263607_303,00European Union yakazivisa nhasi (17 Kukadzi) rutsigiro rwemari ye12 miriyoni kubatsira kuparadza maSyria makemikari stockpiles, nekupa kuhomwe yekuvimba yakagadzwa neSangano reKurambidzwa kweChemical Weapons (OPCW), mupi we2013 Nobel Peace Prize. Mupiro uyu wakavimbiswa nemumiriri weEU High Catherine Ashton muna Zvita gore rapfuura uye zvave kuitika nhasi nekusaina kondirakiti neDevelopment Commissioner Andris Piebalgs.

Kushandiswa kwezvombo zvemakemikari muSyria muna Nyamavhuvhu 2013 kwakashorwa zvakasimba nenyika dzepasirese uye zvirongwa zvakati wandei zvinosanganisira kusikwa kwehomwe yakadaro yekuvimba zvakagadzirirwa kupindura kune dambudziko rekuparadza matura emakemikari, ayo akatanga pakupera Gunyana gore rakapera.

Zviitiko zvakafukidzwa nechirongwa ichi zvinosanganisira kutakura, kurapwa uye kuraswa kwemakemikari zvinhu uye tsvina kunze kweSyria, uye zvichaitwa pamwe chete neOPCW neUnited Nations, kuitira kuchengetedza kuparadzwa kwavo kwakachengeteka uye kwakagadzikana.

Komisheni Piebalgs akati: "Ichi chirongwa chisati chamboitika maererano nekukura uye nguva munhoroondo yekuparadzwa kwezvombo zvemakemikari. European Commission iri kutarisira kubatana kune zvibereko neOPCW neUN panyaya iyi uye vachitarisira kuti kuparadzwa kwemakemikari. zvombo zvichave danho riri pedyo nekupedza kukakavara muSyria."

Mumiriri wepamusoro Catherine Ashton akati: “Ndinotambira kuedza kukuru kwakaitwa nevese vane chekuita kuona kuti chitsidzo chakaitwa kuOPCW muna Zvita chazadzikiswa. Iri idanho rakakosha, rinozadzisa nhaurirano dzerunyararo dzeGeneva, sezvo track yeOPCW ichibatsira kuvaka chivimbo chinodiwa. Kutsigira kwedu kuparadzwa kwezvombo zvemakemikari zveSyria kunoratidza kuzvipira kweEU kuona kuti zvombo zvinotyisa izvi hazvishandiswe zvakare uye nekuwana mhinduro ine runyararo uye yakasimba padambudziko riri munyika.

Kunze kwemari yakaziviswa nhasi, EU yakapawo humwe hutsigiro hwehunyanzvi uye hwekushandisa (semuenzaniso kupa mota dzine zvombo) dzinosvika mamirioni mana neshanu. Pamusoro pezvo, kubva muna 4.5 kusvika zvino EU yakanga yapa rutsigiro rwakakwana kuOPCW ye2004m; kuunza iyo yakazara EU mupiro kuOPCW kusvika kunosvika zviuru makumi maviri nematanhatu emadhora.

Mari inofungidzirwa neOPCW yechikamu ichi chechirongwa i €25-30m.

kumashure

Mari iri kuwanikwa nhasi yakapihwa pasi pechirongwa cheInstrument for Stability (IfS), kuti ive nechokwadi chekuparadzwa kwemakemikari. Pasi peS ifS, EU inokwanisa kuita kuti mari inodiwa ivepo yekubviswa kwezvivakwa zvine hukama nenzvimbo dzinonzi idzi hadzisisiri chikamu chezvirongwa zvekudzivirira.

Sechikamu cheizvi, EU iri kushanda kuMiddle East sedunhu rine zvirongwa zvakaita sekugadzwa kweCentre of Excellence yeCBRN (Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear) Risk Mitigation. Ichi chirongwa chinotarisa pakupihwa kwekudzidziswa nezve CBRN mhinduro yekukurumidzira, kusimbaradza kwenzira yekudzora kunze kwenyika mune mbiri-kushandisa zvinhu uye dambudziko remhinduro kumatambudziko matsva munharaunda yehutano hweveruzhinji.

Mumakore gumi apfuura, EU yakagadzira hukama hwepedyo neOPCW. Kubva 2004, EU yakatsigira zviitiko zvesangano muzvirongwa zviri kuitwa pasi rose. Zviitiko zvinosanganisira kusimudzira kwepasirese kweChemical Weapons Convention pamwe nekuita kwayo padanho renyika, uye kubatana kwenyika dzese mumunda wezviitiko zvemakemikari, pakati pezvimwe.

Pakazere, European Commission uye nhengo dzenhengo pamwe chete dzakaunganidza € 2.6 bhiriyoni budiriro uye rubatsiro rwevanhu kusvika parizvino mukupindura dambudziko reSyria, zvichiita kuti EU ive mupi mukuru. Muna 2013 chete, Komisheni yakapa €280m murubatsiro rwebudiriro pasi peEuropean Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument (ENPI), €350m mukuyamura kwevanhu, uye €65m pasi pezvimwe zviridzwa zvekubatsira, izvo zvinounza huwandu hwerubatsiro gore rapfuura kusvika ku700m. .

More mashoko

Webhusaiti yeDevelopment Commissioner Andris Piebalgs
Webhusaiti yeDG Development uye Kubatana - EuropeAid - Chishandiso cheKugadzikana
Webhusaiti yeEU Delegation kuSyria

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