EU neUN dzinounganidza hafu yebhirioni yemadhora kuchengetedza hupenyu muCentral African Republic

Inosvika hafu yebhiriyoni yemadhora yakavimbiswa pamusangano wepamusoro-soro pamusoro pedambudziko revanhu muCentral African Republic nhasi (20 January), sezvo vanopa vakaungana kuti vabatsire nyika yakarohwa maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa.

Musangano uyu, wakarongwa muBrussels neEuropean Commission pamwe neUnited Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, wanzwa mashoko erutsigiro kubva kuEuropean Commission, nyika dziri nhengo pamwe nemamwe vatsigiri vepasi rose vanosanganisira US, World Bank neAfrican Development Bank.

Huwandu hutsva hutsva hwerubatsiro rwakaziviswa pamusangano wemamiriyoni zana nemakumi mashanu emadhora, pamwe chete nemupiro ungangoita €150m mukudzikamisa nekusimudzira mari. Izvi zvinounza rutsigiro rwakavimbiswa pamusangano uyu kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu, yakaenzana nemadhora mazana mana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu.

Mari iyi ichawedzera zvese zvinongedzo zvekuchengetedza hupenyu uye rubatsiro rupfupi kusvika pakati-kati.

European Commission iri kuwedzera rutsigiro rwayo ne45m. Rubatsiro rwakanangana nezvinodiwa zvakanyanya neveruzhinji zvakaita sepekugara, chikafu, hutano, dziviriro, mvura, hutsanana nehutsanana.

"Vanhu vepakati peAfrica vari kutsungirira dambudziko guru revanhu uye kutambura kwavo kunotyisa zvechokwadi. Nharaunda yepasi rose yekubatsira vanhu yakaungana muBrussels nhasi yakatsunga kusimbisa rubatsiro uye kupa rubatsiro ruchimbi-chimbi kune avo vanotambura zvakanyanya", akadaro Kristalina Georgieva, EU Commissioner for International Cooperation, Rubatsiro rweHumanitarian uye Dambudziko Remhinduro.

"Ndiri kushushikana zvikuru nekukanganisa kuri kuita vanhuwo zvavo muCAR. Hutsinye, mhirizhonga uye kusawirirana kwemapoka kuri kunetsa isu tose. Masangano eUnited Nations anobatsira vanhu pamwe nemamwe maNGO vari kuwedzera kuvapo kwavo munyika yose uye vari kudzidzisa se nekukurumidza sekuchengetedzeka uye mamiriro ekuwana achibvumira - pasi pehutungamiriri hweMukuru weHuman Humanitarian Coordinator - zvichitevera kuziviswa kweCAR seimwe yedanho redu repamusoro-soro", akadaro Murongi weUN Emergency Relief Valerie Amos.

"Kuburikidza nekubudirira kwekuunganidza muBrussels nhasi, 90% yezvinodiwa mari inofungidzirwa neUnited Nations ichavharwa. Iyi inguva inokosha mukutarisana nedambudziko guru revanhu muCentral African Republic, "akadaro Mutevedzeri weGurukota reFrance. Pascal Canfin.

Musangano wekubatsira vanhu muBrussels waitwa pamwe chete nemusangano wemakurukota ezvekunze eEU kuForeign Affairs Council wekuzeya kuwedzera kwekuchengetedzwa kweEU muCAR. Kukurumidza kudzoreredzwa kwekugadzikana uye kurongeka kwakakosha pakuita kuti vanhu vasvike kune vakabatwa.

"Kuchengeteka uye kuchengetedzwa kwevagari vemo uye vashandi vanobatsira vanosimudza kunetseka kwakanyanya. Tinodaidza mapato ese kuti abvumire masangano anobatsira vanhu kuti ashande asingatadziswe," akasimbisa Commissioner Georgieva uye UN Under-Secretary General Amos.

Musangano mukuru wezvekubatsira vanhu muCAR wakaunza pamwe vamiriri vemhuri yeUN, masangano akazvimirira, Red Cross neRed Crescent movement, nyika dziri nhengo, mamwe vatsigiri pamwe neAfrican Union.

kumashure

Central African Republic iri pakati penyika dzine urombo zvikuru pasi rose uye yapinda muhondo yemakore gumi. Kuwedzera kwemhirizhonga muna Zvita 2013 kwakawedzera mamiriro aya uye nhasi hafu ye4.6-miriyoni-yakasimba vagari vanoda rubatsiro rwekukurumidza. Vanoda kusvika miriyoni vanhu vakadzingirwa mukati, hafu yavo muguta guru reBangui chete. Vanopfuura 245 000 veCentral Africa vakapotera munyika dzakavakidzana.

EU ndiyo inonyanya kupa rubatsiro kune nyika, ine € 76m muna 2013. Rubatsiro rwekubatsira kubva kuEuropean Commission rwakapetwa katatu gore rapera kusvika ku €39m. Komisheni yakaronga kudzokororwa kwendege munyika kuti ifambise kutumirwa kwezvinhu zvekuyamura nevashandi. Boka revanyanzvi vezvekubatsira vanhu vekuEurope vari mundima iri kutarisa mamiriro ezvinhu, kuongorora zvinodiwa uye kutarisa kushandiswa kwemari nemasangano anodyidzana.

IEuropean Union inopawo rubatsiro rwekusimudzira kutsigira mhinduro kune zvakakosha zvevanhu vanotambura zvakanyanya. Pakati pa2008 na2013, mari inosvika mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu emadhora yakagoverwa kunyika kuburikidza nemidziyo yakasiyana yemari (€ 225m kuburikidza ne160th European Development Fund (EDF), kusanganisira € 10m yakaunganidzwa muna Zvita 23 kuti igadzirise zvirinani kumamiriro ezvinhu pasi, uye €. 2013m kuburikidza nebhajeti reEU).

Pamusoro pezvo, tichipihwa zvinodiwa ipapo ipapo, Mumiriri weEuropean for Development, Andris Piebalgs, akazivisa muna Zvita wapfuura kuunganidzwa kwekuwedzera € 10m kubva kuEuropean Development Fund yerubatsiro rwekubatsira kuCAR.

Rutsigiro rwemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni eeuro kuAfrican-inotungamirwa neInternational Support Mission muCAR (MISCA kana AFISM-CAR) kuburikidza neAfrican Peace Facility (APF), yakaziviswawo naCommissioner Piebalgs muna Zvita wapfuura. Iyi mari ichaita kuti nyika igadzikane uye kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu vemo, kugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa ekutumira rubatsiro rwevanhu uye nekugadzirisa kwekuchengetedza nekudzivirira.

Zvichienderana nekuenderera mberi kweongororo yezvinodiwa pari zvino, EU yakamira yakagadzirira kutsigira chirongwa chesarudzo muCAR mune ramangwana uye kupora.

More mashoko

Nhoroondo yeCentral African Republic
IEuropean Commission's Humanitarian Rubatsiro uye kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu
Webhusaiti yeCommissioner Georgieva

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