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Nzvimbo dzetsika uye dzekugadzira dzinorasikirwa nemabhiriyoni emaeuro muzvikwereti zvebhangi, kudzidza kunoyambira

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

crea-eu_banner-02Izvo zvinokonzeresa kuvhiringidzika zvinozivikanwa zvakanyanya kumabhizinesi etsika nekugadzira muEurope yose. Ivo nekushingaira vanogadzira hurongwa hwakasimba hwebhizinesi, asi kana voenda kubhangi ravo vokumbira chikwereti kuti vashandure zano ravo rebhizimusi rekuita bhizimusi rine pundutso, ese asi mabhizinesi makuru anowanzo kuwana musuwo wakavharwa zvakasimba. Chidzidzo chitsva chakaburitswa nhasi neEuropean Commission chinoona kuti kusawirirana mukupihwa uye kudiwa mumusika wezvikwereti zvinoreva kuti mabhizinesi ekugadzira ari kurasikirwa nemabhiriyoni emaeuro muchikwereti. Mumakore manomwe anotevera, gaka remari rinogona kusvika kusvika ku13.4 bhiriyoni, chidzidzo chinoyambira.

Iyi gaka imari mukudyara kwakarasika sezvo makambani ane hunyanzvi bhizinesi mazano uye yakanaka njodzi profiles vanorambwa chikwereti kana kusarudza kusanyorera imwe zvachose nekuti ivo kushaya midziyo yekubatisa yakakwana. Nekuda kweizvozvo, chikamu chakakosha kuhupfumi hweEurope - kugadzira nekukurumidza kupfuura avhareji yekukura uye accounting inosvika 4.4% yeGDP yeMubatanidzwa - ichaona kukura kwayo zvakanyanya.

Chidzidzo ichi chakapihwa basa rekubatsira kuumba marongero matsva eEU kutsigira chikamu chetsika nekugadzira kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvakaita seFinancial Guarantee Facility pasi pechirongwa chitsva cheCreative Europe. Iyi vimbiso, iyo inoshanda kubva muna 2016 uye yakanangana nemabhizinesi madiki uye epakati-saizi (SMEs), ichagovera njodzi pazvikwereti zvinopihwa kwavari nemabhangi. Creative Europe ichaisa parutivi mari inodarika € 120 miriyoni yekutsigira vimbiso, iyo inotarisirwa kuburitsa mari inodarika € 750 miriyoni muzvikwereti zvinokwanisika. Zvizhinji zvezviwanikwa zvechirongwa zvicharamba zvichigoverwa kune zvisingabhadharwe (ona IP/13/1114).

Zvichienderana nevimbiso, Komisheni ichatsigira zvirongwa zvine chinangwa chekuvandudza ruzivo pakati pevakweretesi nevanokwereta pamusoro pezvinhu zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa pakuwongorora kukodzera kwechikwereti kweSME muzvikamu zvetsika nekugadzira. Semuenzaniso, vazhinji vanokweretesa havana ruzivo rwakakwana mukuongorora kugadzirisa kwebhizinesi ne'zvinhu zvisingabatike' zvakaita sekodzero dzepfuma. Mabhanga ari kuvhiringwawo nekushaikwa kwehumbowo hwehuwandu hwakavimbika pachikamu ichi. Zvakadaro chidzidzo chinoratidza kuti mabhizinesi etsika nekugadzira eEuropean ane zvirinani-kupfuura-avhareji purofiti-muganho uye solvency reshiyo zvichienzaniswa nehupfumi hwese. Kuita kuti rudzi urwu rweruzivo rwuzivikanwe zvakanyanya, Creative Europe ichatsigira chirongwa chakanangana nekudzidzisa nyanzvi dzezvemari.

Panguva imwe chete, iyo kudzidza inoona kuti tsika nekugadzira maSMEs anowanzo shaya bhizinesi uye manejimendi hunyanzvi. Mune a tsvakurudzo yakaitwa sechikamu chechidzidzo, 60% yevakabvunzwa vakataura kuti havana hurongwa hwebhizinesi. Pakati pe26% yevakabvunzwa vasina kutsvaga mari yekunze mumakore matatu apfuura, 39% vakati vaiiona seyakaomesesa kana kuti inopedza nguva. Pano zvakare, maererano neEntrepreneurship 2020 Action Plan (IP/13/12), Komisheni ichatsigira matanho ekuvandudza hunyanzvi hwekuita bhizinesi pakati pevashandi vekugadzira.

Izvi zvinosanganisira zvirongwa zvekuvandudza kurongeka uye kuchinjana kwemaitiro akanaka pakati peNhengo dzeNyika, zano rebhizinesi pamusoro pekuwana mari, kuwana musika kana zvirongwa zvekugadzirira kudyara zvinopihwa neEnterprise Europe Network, uye kudzidziswa kwebhizinesi kwevadzidzi kana nyanzvi pasi peErasmus + 'Knowledge Alliances' uye 'Sector Skills Alliances', iyo ichapa mari yekudyidzana pakati pedzidzo nemabhizinesi.

Matanho aya anobvumira maSME ekugadzira kuti apinde mumari yakazvimirira zviri nyore, kubatsira mukukura kwechikamu chavo uye kugadzirisa mukurumbira wayo senzvimbo yekusika uye bhizinesi.

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