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GMO: Komisheni inokumbira Kanzuru kuti ibvumirane pachikumbiro chekupa nyika dzenhengo rubatsiro pakurima

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

0,, 17053629_303,00Musi wa 26 Gunyana 2013, Dare Guru reEuropean Union rakapa mutongo wakaona kuti Komisheni yakatadza kuita chikumbiro chekurima kweGMO chakatumirwa makore gumi nemaviri apfuura mu2001.

Maererano nemutongo uyu, musi wa 6 Mbudzi Komisheni yakashanda nekuendesa chikumbiro chekurima kuKanzuru yeVashandi. Zvave kumaMinister kuti vatore chinzvimbo nequalified majority pachikumbiro ichi. IEuropean Food Safety Agency yakanga yatotumira maonero akanaka pamusoro pechikumbiro ichi muna 2005, 2006, 2008, 2011 uye 2012, mune maonero matanhatu akanaka.

Ichi chikumbiro cha2001 chinowira pasi pemaitiro e'kare' pre-Lisbon comitology, zvinoreva kuti kana Kanzuru isingakwanise kuunganidza ruzhinji rwakakodzera, kungave kana kupesana nemvumo, Komisheni inosungirwa nemutemo kupa mvumo.

Zvimwechetezvo, Komisheni yakakumbira gakava idzva muKanzuru yeMakurukota yeinonzi "chikumbiro chekurima" iyo Paramende yeEuropean yakatotora pfungwa dzayo izvo zvaizobvumidza nyika dzenhengo kurambidza kana kurambidza kurima kweGMO munzvimbo yavo. zvikonzero zvisiri izvo zvine chekuita nenjodzi kune hutano uye zvakatipoteredza.

Komisheni wehutano Tonio Borg, akati: "Basa rinosungirwa kutevedzera mutongo weDare, Komisheni yafunga nhasi kutumira mutongo wemvumo yechibage 1507 kuKanzuru: mumwedzi iri kuuya, makurukota achakokwa kuti atore. chinzvimbo pachikumbiro chemvumo ichi".

Komisheni Borg akaenderera mberi achiti: "Mutongo weDare pamusoro pechibage 1507 unosimbisa kukurumidza kuyananisa mitemo yakasimba uye inofanotaurwa yeEuropean mvumo yekurima GMO, nekutariswa kwakanaka kwemamiriro enyika. Makore matatu apfuura, Komisheni yakaisa chikumbiro, chakatsigirwa zvakanyanya neParamende uye Dare reKanzuru, kuti ripe mhinduro kune kusamira zvakanaka kuri kuita hurongwa hwekupihwa mvumo. Naizvozvo ndinokurudzira nyika dziri nhengo kuti dzitaure uye dzitsigire zvakataurwa neKomisheni, kuitira kuti Vatungamiriri neKanzuru vagadzirise chibvumirano chinoita kuti chirongwa chekurima chienderere mberi."

Matanho anotevera

Komisheni yakakumbira hurukuro nenyika dzenhengo panguva yeEnvironment Council iyo ichasangana musi wa13 Zvita 2013.

kumashure

Chibage che1507 (Bt maize) chakagadziridzwa kuti chipe kushingirira kumakonye anokuvadza echibage sechibage chekuEurope. Parizvino yakatenderwa muEU pakushandisa chikafu nekudya, asi kwete kurima. Muna 2001, kambani Pioneer yakatumira chikumbiro chemvumo yechibage 1507 kuti chirime pasi peDirective (2001/18/EC) pakuburitswa kwemaGMO mumaune.

Muna 2007, Pioneer akatanga danho rekutanga rekutadza kumira pamberi peGeneral Court yeEuropean Union vachipokana neKomisheni nekusapa mutongo wekubvumidza chibage ichocho kuvhota kuDare Rinodzora. Chiito ichi chakavharwa neDare zvichitevera kurudziro yeKomisheni kuDare Rinodzora raKukadzi 2009, kuti riite mutongo wemvumo. Komiti, zvisinei, yakatadza kupa pfungwa. Muna 2010, Pioneer akatanga chiitiko chechipiri chekutadza kuita (nyaya T-164/10) vachipokana neKomisheni yekusave, zvichitevera kusavapo kwemaonero neDare Rinodzora, yakaendesa kuKanzuru chikumbiro chesarudzo yemvumo. ne comitology maitiro anoshanda panguva iyoyo1.

Musi wa26 Gunyana 2013, Dare Guru rakapa mutongo maererano nenyaya T-164/10 yekuti Komisheni yakatadza kuita pasi peDirective 2001/18/EC nekusaendesa kuKanzuru chikumbiro pasi peChinyorwa 5(4) cheComitology. Sarudzo 1999/468/EC.

Naizvozvo, zvinoenderana neChikamu 266 cheTFEU uye mutongo weDare, Komisheni ikozvino yaendesa chikumbiro chemvumo yesarudzo yechibage 1507 kuKanzuru. Kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro kwehutano uye nharaunda, sarudzo yemvumo yakagadziridzwa zvishoma kuitira kuti ibatanidze kurudziro yakaitwa neEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA) muna 2011 uye 2012 maererano nemamiriro emvumo uye kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza. yechibage 1507.

Chikumbiro chekurima

Mukupindura kwechikumbiro chenguva refu kubva kunhengo dzenhengo dzakati wandei, Komisheni yakaburitsa muna Chikunguru 2010 chirevo cheRegulation inodzokorora Directive 2001/18/EC kuti ipe hwaro hwepamutemo kuNyika dzeNhengo kuitira kuti vasarudze nezvekurima GMO pane zvimwe zvikonzero izvo zvakavakirwa pakuongorora kwesainzi kwehutano uye njodzi dzezvakatipoteredza dzinoitwa padanho reEurope. Nekuda kwechigadziriso ichi Nhengo dzeNyika dzichakwanisa kurambidza kana kurambidza kurimwa kweGMO muchikamu kana dunhu rose pasina nzira yekuchengetedza zvinyorwa izvo kusvika parizvino zvisati zvatsigirwa neEFSA.

Paramende yeEurope yakagamuchira maonero ekutanga ekuverenga pamusoro pechikumbiro muna July 2011. MuKanzuru, pasinei nekuedza kweVatungamiri vakatevedzana, uye kunyanya yeDanish Presidency mu2012, hapana chibvumirano chaigona kusvika nekuda kwekuvhara nzvimbo yevashoma venhengo dzenyika. . Komisheni iyi yakashingirira mukuyedza kugadzirisa zviri kunetsa nyika dziri kuvharisa idzi ichiwana rutsigiro kubva kuruzhinji rwenhengo dzenhengo dzichitsigira kurudziro iyi.

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