Mafambisirwo enhau eNigerian nhau dzakaparadzira disinformation pamhirizhonga yeUkraine-Russia

Anonyora Shehu Olayinka, mutori wenhau uye muongorori ane hunyanzvi mune data uye achiongorora disinformation uye manipulation edhijitari.

$1,100,000 paCartier jewellery.

“Kushandisa zvakanyanya UK mari yevateresi zvachose”, chinyorwa posted neiyo yepamutemo X account yemumiriri weRussia kuUnited Kingdom musi wa5 Gumiguru, 2023.

Screenshot yakatorwa embassy yeRussia X account

Nzvimbo yemumiriri weRussia yakaratidza chinongedzo chakananga kushanduro yepamhepo yeThe Nation, rimwe remapepanhau makuru muNigeria, ine musoro waiti, "Olena Zelenska anoshandisa $1,100,000 paCartier jewellery, anodzinga mushandi wekutengesa."

Asi nyaya yacho ndeyenhema. The claim rakabudiswa by The Nation musi wa 2 Gumiguru akapomera kuti mudzimai weMutungamiri weUkraine, Olena Zelenska akashandisa madhora zviuru zana nemazana matatu emadhora paCartier jewellery uye akawanawo mushandi wekutengesa uyo akamubvunza kuti adzingwa basa.

Caption: Screenshot yakatorwa kubva kuThe Nation webhusaiti.

Nyaya yacho yakava mukurumbira pasi rose. Kuenda kuhutachiona pasocial media, kunyanya paX, kutanga muna Gumiguru 4, pakati peakaundi pamhepo akacherechedzwa kugovera zvinyorwa zvinoenderana neRussia yekutaura point zvine chekuita nekunetsana kuri kuitika pakati peRussia neUkraine.

Isati yatorwa neThe Nation muNigeria, chirevo chakaburitswa muna Gumiguru 2 pawebhusaiti yeBenin Republic L'investigateur uye rimwe zuva kare paFrench nhau portal NetAfrique muBurkina Faso. Nekune rimwe divi, The Nation ndiro rakatanga kubuda mumutauro wechiRungu kuburitsa gwaro iri pasi peboka rarakatsigirwa naro, zvichiratidza kuti rakabhadharwa kuti rioneke ikoko.

Nyaya yeNyika yakabuda seyekutanga sosi iyo nhoroondo dzakawanda paX (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) uye mawebhusaiti eRussia, kusanganisira RT uye Slow.ru, yakadomwa semuparidzi wekutanga weshumo pavakaburitsawo chirevo.

Zvakadaro, risiti rekutenga kunenge kwaitwa, iro mukadzi ari muvhidhiyo anonzi akapa sehumboo, rinobvisa mhosva. Kunyangwe risiti yacho yaive yaGunyana 22, 2023, Olena Zelenska angadai asina kunge ari muNew York zuva riya, sezvo iye nemurume wake vaienda kuNew York. Ottawa, Canada, kwaakaita musangano na Justin Trudeau, mutungamiriri weCanada.

Kutevera chirevo chaGumiguru 2, Nyika yakamhanya dzimwe nyaya nhanhatu (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) nezveUkraine pakati paGumiguru naZvita 2023 izvo zvakasimbiswa kuve manyepo kuburikidza neruzivo-kutarisa ruzivo uye masosi akasanganisirwa mumishumo.

Imwe yakadaro mishumo aiti Zelensky akapa Hamas zvombo zvekurwisa Israeri. Yakanga yakamisikidza vhidhiyo yeFacebook kubva muakaundi ine imwe vhidhiyo positi, iyo yaiti yakaratidza varwi veHamas vachiti vakagamuchira rubatsiro rwemauto kubva kuuto reUkraine uye nekutenda Mutungamiri Zelensky nezvombo uye rubatsiro rwake mukurwisa Israeri.

Nekudaro, iyo yeUkraine mauto ehungwaru sevhisi yakanga yatopindura kune yakafanana vhidhiyo yakaitika online kutanga kwaGumiguru 2023 pane mukuru wayo. Facebook peji, vachipomera Russia mhosva yekuparura chirongwa chekuuraya vanhu, icho chaisanganisira kutaura kuti Ukraine yaipa zvombo kuHamas.

asati The Nation's ripoti musi wa30 Gumiguru, a Video yakanga yaonekwa paX yakanangana nere BBC yaiti Bellingcat, chikuva chekuferefeta, yakawana humbowo hwekutengesa zvombo kuenda kuGaza kubva kuUkraine. Bellingcat rakaramba kudai. Vhidhiyo iyi yakafanana nemutauro weBBC uye logo, izvo zvinoitirwa kunyengedza vashandisi vesocial media kuti vatende kuti inyaya yechokwadi.

The Nation rakaburitsa rimwe ripoti musi waMbudzi 30 achipomera kuti Zelensky akabvumidza kuvhiyiwa kwenhengo kuri kuitwa kumauto eUkraine nevarapi veNATO. Gwaro iri, sezvakangoitawo mamwe, rakatsikiswawo pasi peboka rinotsigirwa neThe Nation risina zita remunyori.

Nyika isati yaburitsa chinyorwa ichi, nhau yekuGhana MyNewsGH akanga abudisa chinyorwa chakafanana munaNovember 28 - zvisinei nemusoro wakasiyana asi muviri wakafanana. Munyori wemushumo uyu anoita seaitaura nachiremba aiti aimboshanda kuGlobal Surgical and Medical Support Group (GMSSG).

Chiremba akataura kuti chinangwa cheGSMSG ndechekukohwa nhengo dzemasoja nevanhuwo zvavo muguva uye nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, maererano nechinyorwa. Anoti Mauto eUS akapamba "vanopa nhengo" kubva kuSomalia. GMSG inoramba chirevo ichi mukupindura Gwara Media, yeUranian-yekutarisa chikuva.

The Global Surgical and Medical Support Group isangano risingabatsiri rinopa rubatsiro rwekurapa munzvimbo dzenjodzi nenzvimbo dzemakakatanwa pasi rese, kusanganisira bvunzo dzekutanga, neurosurgery, uye kurapwa nekuvhiya. “Ipai kurapwa kwemhando yepamusoro uye kudzidziswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye munzvimbo dzine mhirizhonga mhiri kwemakungwa,” anodaro mukuru wesangano iri. Website. Iko hakuna humbowo hunoratidza kuti iyo NGO ine chekuita nekutengesa nhengo zvisiri pamutemo.

Chirevo chinoratidzika kunge chakabva ku "Stop Organ Harvesting," a YouTube account yakagadzirwa munaNovember 22, 2022, uye yakangotumira vhidhiyo imwe chete.

Zvakaonekwa, mushure mekuongororwa kwemamwe mapuratifomu enhau muNigeria, kuti The Nation handiyo yega nhandare yakadaro inoburitsa nyaya dzisina kusimbiswa vachishandisa zvinyorwa zvisingagoneki zvine chekuita nekunetsana kweRussia-Ukraine, hukama hweUkraine-Africa, hukama hweRussia-Africa, Africa-United. States hukama, kana hukama nedzimwe nyika dzekumadokero. Dzimwe nhau muNigeria dzakaita se Leadership Newspaper, Daily Post dzakawanikwa dzichiburitsa mishumo ine chekuita nekunetsana kweRussia neUkraine vachishandisa ruzivo rwusina chokwadi uye nyanzvi dzisingazivikanwi.

Mumakore maviri apfuura, kwave nekuwedzera kwakanyanya kwemaitiro e disinformation anonangidzirwa kuAfrica ruzivo masisitimu, kunyanya nevapesvedzera pasocial media. Zvimwe zvechinyakare zvekuNigerian media media zvino wedzera rondedzero dzakafanana kuburikidza nemapuratifomu avo epamhepo, vachiwedzera kuparadzira ruzivo rwenhema.

Mufananidzo wemushumo wakaburitswa neLeadership Newspaper

Imwe yenhau dzakadai iLeadership Newspaper, bepanhau rine mukurumbira reAbuja-based Nigerian, rakataura muchinyorwa chakaburitswa munaChikunguru 20, 2024, kuti Ukraine iri kuparadzira disinformation uye nhoroondo dzerussophobic muAfrica. The chinyorwa vanoti hutongi hweUkraine hwakatsvaga, nechirauro kana nehutsotsi, kuzvidza Russia mumaziso ezvematongerwo enyika nenyanzvi dzemadunhurirwa uye neruzhinji rwenyika dzemuAfrica.

Zvisinei nekutaura kuti Ukraine iri kuparadzira zvine hukasha disinformation uye nhoroondo dzeRussophobic muAfrica yose, nyaya yacho haina kana chirevo cheshumo, zita rayo, kana munhu kana sangano rakariburitsa.

Ndima yanokorwa mashoko munyaya yacho yakarava, kuti: “Vaparidzi venhema veUkraine havafuratiriwo nyika dze“kondinendi nhema.” Uyezve, kuongororwa kwepragmatic uye kwakadzikama kwakaitwa nenyika dze "Global South" yezvikonzero uye nzira yedambudziko reUkraine kunomanikidza Kiev kuti iwedzere hukasha hwekunyepedzera kupokana neRussia muAfrica, vachishingairira kuparadzira disinformation uye nhoroondo dzeRussophobic pano, " report yataurwa.

"Nenhema dzayo, Kiev inotarisira kudzikamisa kubudirira kweMoscow mukugadzira hurongwa hwepasirese hwakasiyana-siyana, kutanga nekusimudzira hukama hwakasimba uye hunobatsira pakutengeserana uye hukama hwehupfumi nenyika dzemacroregion, zvichibvumira, kunyanya, kuderedza kutyisidzira kwekuchengetedza chikafu." Tsvagiridzo yepa internet haina mishumo kubva kwairi utungamiri akanga awana mashoko. Uyezve, hapana mushumo wakadaro wakawanikwa apo tsvakiridzo yeGoogle yakaitwa uchishandisa mazwi akakosha kubva mundima dzakataurwa muchinyorwa.

Mune chimwe chinyorwa chakaburitswa muna Nyamavhuvhu 20224, Hutungamiri hwakaburitsa chirevo apo hwaiti Kyiv yainetsekana kupembedza mhosva dzehondo dzeRussia, ichiti Ukraine yaishandisa disinformation danidziro kupomera Russia mhosva dzehondo uye kutyora mitemo yehondo. The chinyorwa akapomerawo Ukraine pasina kupa humbowo hwekushandisa makemikari panguva yekurwa nemauto eRussia.

Yakatizve mutsigiri wezvematongerwo enyika wekuAmerica, VaJackson Hinkle, muhurukuro neOne America News, pepanhau rekurudyi, rakati US yaive nehumbowo hwekushandisa kweKyiv zvombo zvinorambidzwa. Nekudaro, tsvakiridzo yakaitwa paOne America News webhusaiti, X uye YouTube peji haina kuburitsa chero kubvunzurudzwa kwakaitwa nechiteshi naJackson.

Jackson Hinkle muongorori wezvematongerwo enyika wekuAmerica uye mutsigiri wenhau dzemagariro anozivikanwa zvikuru nekutsigira kwake Vladimir Putin muHondo yeRussia-Ukrainian uye nekupikisa kwake Israeri mugakava reGaza-Israel.

Hutungamiri hwakabvunzwa nezve kubvunzurudzwa kwaHinkle kwayaitaura nezvayo mumushumo mune tsamba yeemail asi iyo yekubuda haina kupindura.

Another chinyorwa rakaburitswa nechikamu munaGunyana 2024 raive nezita rekuti Alain Kone, nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika inonzi neInternational Center for Political Studies. Nyanzvi iyi yakataura kuti US neUkraine, kuburikidza nevanomiriri veKyiv mune dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica, vaibatsira masangano ekuparadzanisa uye emagandanga, izvo zvakagadzira nzira yekusagadzikana kwedunhu. Nekudaro, pakanga pasina ruzivo rwekuti Alain Kone ndiani kana tangi yekufunga, zvisinei nekutsvaga kwakawanda kwakaitwa online pazita uye tangi yekufunga.

Zita rekuti Alain Kone rakaonekwa kuti rakatanga kubuda pamhepo muna 2023 senyanzvi munyaya dzeAfrica, Russia, Ukraine, neUnited States. Iyo tangi yekufunga yakaverengerwa muchinyorwa chimwe nechimwe chaisanganisira Alain Kone senyanzvi.

Pamusoro pezvo, hapana humbowo hwaivepo maererano nekunyoreswa kwematangi ekufunga kana zviitiko zvavo mune chero nyika yeAfrica. Zita uye tangi yekufunga yakaonekwawo panhau yeTanzania, Daily News mune imwe nyaya yakabudiswa muna May 24, 2024.

Imwe nyanzvi isina rekodhi isati yaonekwa pamishumo yakaburitswa nenhau muNigeria nezveUkraine muna Kubvumbi we2024 ndiKassi Kouadio. Achizivikanwa semuongorori wezvematongerwo enyika wepasi rose akanyora nezve nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvematongerwo enyika dzemuAfrica nedzepasi rose, ongororo yake yakanangana nenyaya dzakaita sebasa reRussia neFrance muCentral African Republic uye nekuwedzera kuri kuita nyaya dzepasi rose. Semuenzaniso, akasimbisa basa renyanzvi dzeRussia mukudzikamisa dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica uye akabvunza zano reFrance rekupinda muchiuto.

Iko kunoratidzika kunge kusina kuwirirana kwewebhu kuvepo kwaKassi Kouadio. Kuvapo kwake pamhepo kwakatanga muna Kubvumbi 2024 nenhau nhatu dzekuNigeria, zvichiratidza kuti kuoneka kwake kungangove kwazvino. Akaoneka munhau nhatu munhau nhatu dzekuNigeria muna Kubvumbi 2024 nezve hurongwa hweUkraine hwekuvhura mamiriri mune dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica uye hukama hweFrance neCentral African Republic (CAR).

Utungamiriri Pepanhau uye Sravana Sameeralu Serial XNUMXth Vanguard Newspaper akanga abudisa mishumo umo Kassi Kouadio, senyanzvi, akanga aongorora kuvhurwa kwemahofisi ehurumende neUkraine muAfrica yose, apo Daily Post Zvinonzi pachinyorwa chinonzi chakanyorwa naKassi pamusoro pebasa reFrance neRussia muCAR.

Screenshot yenyaya dzakaburitswa neHutungamiri uye Vanguard Newspaper

Iko hakuna ruzivo rwuripo paAlaa Dardouri, mumwe muongorori wezvematongerwo enyika uye nyanzvi mune zviitiko zvepasi rose, kunyangwe achizivikanwa nekutaura kwake nezve geopolitical nyaya mumamiriro eAfrica, kunyanya ayo anosanganisira mabasa eRussia neUkraine mukondinendi.

Dardouri akabuda mune angangoita zvinyorwa zvishanu kutanga muna Kubvumbi naGunyana 2024 nezvehukama hweAfrica neUkraine neRussia. Semuenzaniso, munaGunyana 2024, Dardouri akasimbisa basa rakakosha reWagner Boka mukudzikamisa Mali kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe kwemauto. Akaramba achiti rubatsiro rwaWagner mukurwisa hugandanga rwakakosha kuchengetedzeka kweMali uye akaronga kubatana kwakakosha mukutora nzvimbo dzinodzorwa nejihadists.

Nyaya iyi yakatsikiswa neDaily Post, yeNigerian online news outlet, fringe news platform Arogidigba News, neMedia Talk Africa.

Wagner Group iuto remauto reRussia rinoshanda mune dzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica dzakaita seMali, Niger neBurkina iro riri kupomerwa mhosva yekutyora kodzero dzevanhu mudzimwe nyika dzemuAfrica dzavanoshandira.

Human Rights Watch, mumushumo wakabudiswa muna Kurume 2024, yakati mauto eMaliya neWagner Group varwi vekunze vakauraya zvisiri pamutemo uye nekuuraya vanhu vakati wandei panguva yekurwisa mhirizhonga. Malimatunhu epakati nekuchamhembe kubva muna Zvita 2023.

Mune chimwe chiitiko, Dardouri akakurukura nezve zano reUkraine rekuwedzera huvepo hwayo muAfrica, ichiratidza kuedza sekuyedza kurwisa pesvedzero yeRussia mukondinendi. Vati matanho akadai achasangana nematambudziko akakura nekuda kwekudyidzana kweRussia nenyika dzemuAfrica, uko kwakavakirwa pakubatana kwenguva refu munyaya dzedzidzo, kurima, simba nekuchengetedza.

Iko hakuna kuona kwechero chinyorwa kana ruzivo nezve Alaa Dardouri pamhepo isati yaonekwa mumushumo wakabudiswa neDaily Post muna Kubvumbi we 2024. Alaa Dardouri akaonekwawo muBurkina Faso online news outlet, Burkina24 munaGunyana 29, umo chikuva, pasina. vachipa humbowo hupi zvahwo, vakapomera Moldova mhosva yekubatsira Ukraine kuverevedza vatsaura veTuareg vakafamba kubva kuMali kuenda kuUkraine kunodzidziswa.

Dardouri yakataurwa mu chinyorwa achipomera Moldova yekuva nzvimbo yekufambisa yemagandanga kubva kuMali, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuchengetedzeka kwedunhu muAfrica. Burkina24 ichipindura kubvunza nezve munyori, chinyorwa uye Dardouri mune meseji yakatumirwa paWhatsApp yakati ichaitarisa nekupindura, asi haina kupindura kusvika panguva yekuisa chirevo ichi.

Chirevo chacho chakaonekwawo muna a Daily Trust chinyorwa rakaburitswa muna Gumiguru 1 richipomera Ukraine nekupa Starlink kuvapanduki vekuSahel nemunyori, Oumar Diallo.

Shehu Olayinka mutori wenhau uye muongorori ane hunyanzvi mune data uye kuferefeta disinformation uye manomano edhijitari.

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