Portugal's 'Golden Passports'

Portugal inoonekwa semumwe wevatungamiriri vemusika mune ine gakava rinodaidzwa kuti 'Golden Passport' bhizinesi, akanyora Colin Stevens.

Ichi chirongwa chine mubairo chakatangwa nenyika dzinoverengeka senzira iri nyore yekukwezva mari yekunze mushure medambudziko remari ra2008 asi ichishoropodzwa nevakawanda nekukwezva matsotsi nekutengesa mari kuEU.

Zvinotendwa kuti Portugal kusvika parizvino yapa mavhiza egoridhe kuvanhu vanopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu, vachiwana mari inodarika bhiriyoni mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu emadhora. Henley Partners sesangano rakarairwa nehurumende yePortugal kubata zvikumbiro zvepasipoti.

Ikozvino, zvakadaro, kudzvanywa kutsva kuri kukura paEU uye nyika dzenhengo dzayo kuti dzimise zvirongwa zvegoridhe zvemavhiza izvo zvinopa vanonyorera kuEurope kugara uye/ kana vagari.

Paramende yeEuropean inoti vagari veEU "hakugone kutengeswa sechinhu" ukuwo MEP yeGerman, Sven Giegold, mutauriri wezvehupfumi nezvemari weboka reGreens/EFA, akaudza webhusaiti ino kuti: "Kodzero dzevagari dzinoenderana nechikwama chemunhu akatenga.”

Kubva payakapora kubva mudambudziko remari uye kubvisirwa mari neEU, Portugal yanga ichisimudzira mufananidzo we "EU's mudzidzi akanaka" uye "poster boy" wekuchinja kwehupfumi asi chokwadi chezvematongerwo enyika chechiPutukezi kazhinji chinhu chakanaka chakanyanya kuvhiringidzwa kupfuura. mufananidzo wayo unopenya "poster boy" unoratidza.

Vamwe vanopokana kuti chirongwa chegoridhe vhiza inyaya yakanaka.

Portugal's Golden Residence Permit Chirongwa ndeye makore mashanu ekudyara-yakavakirwa pekugara kwevasiri veEU zvizvarwa izvo zvinobvumira vhiza-yemahara kufamba muSchengen Zone yenyika makumi maviri nenhanhatu dzeEurope. Zvinoda avhareji yemazuva manomwe pagore kugara muPortugal uye, mushure memakore mashanu semugari, munyoreri anokodzera kuve mugari kana achida.

Portugal parizvino haipe vanyoreri vegoridhe vhiza kuve vagari asi, panzvimbo pezvo, inovapa pekugara uye kugona kufamba vasingadzivirirwe muEurope yese. Asi, kunyangwe zvakadaro, vazhinji vakakahadzika huwandu hwevanhu vakapihwa

Portuguese goridhe visa. Ava vanhu - vazhinji vavo maChinese - avo vakaisawo mabhiriyoni emaeuro munyika.

Kunyangwe panguva yedenda rehutano, zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vakadai vakaisa mari inosvika 43.5 miriyoni muPortugal, iyo yakawanda yakawanda muzvivakwa. Zvinotendwa kuti Portugal yakapa huwandu hwe993 mavhiza egoridhe pakati paNdira naGunyana gore rapfuura chete, mazhinji achienda kune vanoisa mari kubva kuChina, ichiteverwa neBrazil neUS.

Vatsoropodzi, zvisinei, vanoti chirongwa ichi chamanikidza kukwidza mitengo yezvivakwa uye chachinja zvachose chimiro chenharaunda dzemuno muPortugal.

Mumwe muenzaniso ipurojekiti yekugara yakasarudzika ine makamuri makumi mashanu neshanu mudhorobha reLisbon, uko kunosvika makumi mana muzana ekutenga kwakaitwa nevatengi vegoridhe.

Kuti uchengetedze pekugara, munhu anodyara mari anofanirwa kudyara €500,000 mumusika wezvivakwa wechiPutukezi, kana € 1m muhupfumi hwakakura, kana kugadzira bhizinesi rinoshandisa gumi kana kupfuura vanhu. Portugal yakaunza danho iri payakatarisana nedambudziko remari uye ichishuvira kuwedzera mari mukati.

Chirongwa ichi chakaunza mari inodarika mabhiriyoni mashanu emari yekudyara kunze kwenyika munyika, maererano nefungidziro yazvino. Uye izvi zvakakonzera kukwira kwepfuma muLisbon nePorto.

Asi vanoshora hurongwa uhu, vakaita saGiegold, vanoti vanenge vachida kukwikwidza havasati vaongororwa zvakakwana izvo zvinoita kuti mamwe matsotsi ekunze awane mavhiza.

Zvinopokanawo kuti hapana mabasa akakwana akagadzirwa nekuda kwekudyara, zvichiratidza kuti pavapfumi vese zviuru zvitanhatu nemazana mana nemakumi mana nevatanhatu vakapihwa vhiza regoridhe, vanhu gumi nemumwe chete (6,416%) ndivo vakaenda kusarudzo yekugadzira bhizinesi. iyo inoshandisa vanhu vanopfuura gumi.

Ana Santos, weYunivhesiti yeCoimbra, anoyambira kuti chirongwa chegoridhe chevhiza chakonzera mitengo yepamusoro mumusika wezvivakwa zvekugara zvePortugal.

European Commission yakavhura mhosva dzekutyora Cyprus neMalta nekuda kwezvirongwa zvavo zvekuva vagari vegoridhe.

Giegold ndemumwe weavo vari kuda kuti komisheni iyi itore matanho akafanana nePortugal. Vati, “Kuva vagari veEU hakugone kutengeswa sechinhu. MaVisa hachisi chinhu. Kodzero dzevanhu dzinobva pachikwama chemunhu kana dzichigona kutengwa. Kutengeswa kwemavhiza kunotyora tsika nemweya wekudyidzana kweEurope. Nyika dzimwechete dzinoita mari kutengesa mavhiza, asi kodzero dzinoshanda munzvimbo yese yeSchengen. "

Akawedzera kuti: “Portugal chete kusvika parizvino yapa mavhiza egoridhe kuvanhu vanopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu, vachiwana mari inodarika mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora. Von der Leyen haaite kururamisira pabasa rake semuchengeti wezvibvumirano zveEU. Kusaita chinhu kukoka pachena kune matsotsi.

“Portugal inoita purofiti kubva kukodzero dzinoshanda muEurope yose. Icho chiratidzo chetariro kuti France neGermany hazvitore chikamu mune ino mubvunzo sosi yemari. Asi nyika dzese dziri nhengo dziri kuoneswa njodzi dzekuchengetedza dzinosanganisira mavhiza egoridhe muEU yese. Mavhiza egoridhe anovhura musuwo wematsotsi. Vanogona kubira mari yavo yakasviba zviri nyore muEU uye kudzivirira mitero. Komisheni yeEU inofanirwa kutanga danho rekutyora nyika dzeEU nehurongwa hwekutengesa mavhiza. "

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