Komisheni inotarisa matanho eEU ekudzivirira kusasvibisa uye mutengo wemakemikari anokonzerwa nekusvibiswa kwemakemikari nekusingaperi munharaunda

European Commission yakaburitsa yayo Ongororo yepakati penguva yeEU yeZero Pollution Action Plan, vachitarisa mashandiro ayo. Mushumo wacho unogumisa kuti, nepo mitemo yakawanda yaifanotaurwa pasi pe Zero Pollution Action Plan iripo, nyika dziri nhengo dzinofanira kuita chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza uye zvine hungwaru kana EU ichida kusvika pazvinangwa zvayo zvekuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo panosvika gore ra2030. Nhasi zvakare, Komisheni yakaburitsa gwaro re kudzidza pamusoro pemitengo yePFAS (Per- uye polyfluoroalkyl substances, zvinonzi 'makemikari asingaperi') munharaunda.

The mushumo pamusoro peZero Pollution Action Plan zvinoratidza kuti kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemhepo hakusi kungokosheswa kwezvakatipoteredza chete asiwo mutemo wehutano hwevanhu. Kutora matanho ekuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo kunopawo mabhenefiti ehupfumi nemagariro evanhu kumabhizinesi, maguta nematunhu.

Mushumo uyu unoratidza kuti, kubvira muna 2021, EU yasimbisa mitemo yayo yose yakakosha yekuderedza kusvibiswa, kusanganisira Mvura Framework Directive, ivo Industrial Emissions Directive kana Ambient Air Quality Directive. Uye zvakare, ne Mvura Resilience Strategy, ivo European Ocean Pact, ivo Chiratidzo chekurima nekudya, ivo Chirongwa Chekuita neIndasitiri yeMakemikoro uye Nzira yeKuchengetedza Hupfumi hweBio, Komisheni yakazivisa zvimwe zviito zvekubatsira kusasvibisa zvachose. Zvisinei, mushumo unosimbisa kuti mitemo chete haina kukwana. Nhengo dzeNyika dzinofanira kuona kuti mutemo weEU wekusvibisa unoshanda uye unoshandiswa, uye kuramba dzichiisa mari mukuvandudza, kushandura hunyanzvi, uye hunyanzvi.

Zvichienderana, zvichipa fungidziro shoma yemitengo chaiyo yekusvibiswa kwePFAS kuripo, kudzidza pamusoro pemitengo yePFAS yekusvibiswa munharaunda zvinoratidza kuti, kana huwandu huripo muEurope hukaramba huripo kusvika muna 2050 pasina matanho emutemo, mutengo uchasvika anenge mabhiriyoni mazana mana nemakumi mana emadhora ($440 bhiriyoni) munguva iyoyo. Zvinoratidzawo kuti kuderedza kuburitswa kwePFAS patsime ndiyo mhinduro inonyanya kushanda. Kugadzirisa kuburitswa kwePFAS patsime rakadaro panosvika gore ra2040 kwaizochengetedza mabhiriyoni zana negumi emadhora ($110 bhiriyoni), nepo kurapa mvura yakasviba chete kwaizodhura anopfuura trillion imwe chete yemadhora ($1 trillion). Zvakawanikwa muchidzidzo ichi zvichabatsira muhurukuro dzeEU pamusoro penyaya dzine chekuita nePFAS.

EU yakatotora matanho akakosha ekudzora njodzi dzinobva mukusangana nePFAS. Zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvakanyanya zvePFAS zvakatorambidzwa. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, pasi pemutemo we Mutemo weKunwa Mvura Yakagadziriswazve, nyika dzese dziri nhengo dzinofanira kutarisa huwandu hwePFAS mumvura yekunwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mitemo mitsva yeEU inotevedzera mitemo. Chirongwa Chekuita neMakemikoro chinotarisa pakufambira mberi kune mhinduro dzinogara kwenguva refu uye itsva. Uye European Chemicals Agency parizvino iri kuongorora chirongwa chakasiyana chePFAS chekurambidza kushandiswa kwemishonga.

Unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo pane iyo Ongororo yepakati pegore yeZero Pollution Action Plan uye kudzidza pamusoro pemutengo wezvekusvibiswa kwePFAS munharaunda paIndaneti. 

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