EU neMEPs vanotambira zvakabuda pamusangano weCOP30 wemamiriro ekunze

MEPs vakapa maitiro avo kune zvakabuda kumusangano weCOP30 muBrazil, wakapera pasina chibvumirano chekucheka mafuta efossil.

Musangano wemasvondo maviri, uyo wakapera asi wakapera mukupera kwesvondo, wakatadza kuwana vimbiso itsva dzekudzikisa mafuta echipfuro mushure mekufamba kwenguva kwemaawa anopfuura gumi nemasere.

Chibvumirano ichi chinobvuma kubvumirana kwe "shanduko kubva kumafuta emafuta" - asi iwo mazwi pachawo akasiiwa kubva mugwaro rekupedzisira.

Mutungamiri weAmerica, VaDonald Trump, havana kuenda kumusangano uyu, izvo zvakaodza mwoyo vatsigiri vavo vekuBrazil.

Boka reRenew Europe muParamende yeEU rakakurumidza kupindura zvakabuda, richiti "inogamuchira" chibvumirano chakaitwa nhasi kuCOP30 muBelém.

Kunyange chibvumirano ichi chichisimbisa kuti kudyidzana kwepasi rose pakuita kwemamiriro ekunze kunoramba kuchikwanisika, zvakare inofumura mapundu anofanirwa kuvharwa kana nyika ichida kuchengetedza 1.5 ° C mukati mekusvika.

RE inoti, “Europe zvino ine mutoro wakakwirira wokusundira chishuvo mberi uye kuvaka mibatanidzwa inodiwa nokuda kwokufambira mberi chaikoiko.”

Mhinduro yakabva kuna Emma Wiesner, a Renew Europe MEP (Sweden, Centerpartiet) uye shadow rapporteur paCOP30 resolution, naBrigitte van den Berg, Renew Europe MEP (Netherlands, D66).

Vakabudisa chirevo pavakadzoka kubva kuBelém.

Inoti, "Chibvumirano cheParis chipenyu uye chokwadi chokuti mapato akakwanisa kubvumirana nhasi chiratidzo chakakosha zvikuru. Kunyange zvakadaro, rugwaro rwakabvumirana runoodza mwoyo kumunhu wose ari kurwira mamiriro ekunze. Hatisati tine mugwagwa wakajeka wepasi rose wokubvisa mafuta efossil. Saka pasinei nekufambira mberi mumakamuri maduku ekutaurirana, mugumisiro nhasi hausati wakwana. 

"Nehurombo, isu tichiri kuona kuti nyika dzemafuta ndidzo dziri kutonga hurongwa hwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose. Uye kusavapo kweUS kunovharidzira kuedza kwemapato anoda."

van den Berg akawedzera kuti, "Iye zvino ane basa guru, kwete kunyanya kuEU Member States muKanzuru, kuratidza humwe hutungamiri uye kubatana kwemisangano inotevera yemamiriro ekunze. 

"EU inoda kuratidza kubatana kwakawanda uye chido chakawanda kupfuura zvatakaita muBelém. Mukana wedu unotevera wekuita kufambira mberi kwechokwadi idanho rakaziviswa rakatorwa neColombia neNetherlands, kuronga musangano wekutanga wepasi rose muna Kubvumbi 2026 pamusoro pekuchinja kubva kumafuta efossil.

“Uye kune zvimwewo zvibereko zvakanaka, zvinofadza zvikuru kuti COP30 yakabvuma kutsigira kupetwa katatu kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze - chikumbiro chakajeka kubva kunyika dzakawanda dzichiri kusimukira muGlobal South. 

"Tichipedzisa, kunyangwe kuita kwemamiriro ekunze zvakare kunotora danho, kuchiri kunonoka uye kushoma kwazvo. Izvozvi zvave kwatiri isu seEU kuti tirambe tichivaka kudyidzana nenyika dzinoda, vatengesi vanoda uye vanhu, kuita izvo zvinotora shanduko."

Kumwe kuita kumusangano muBrazil kunobva kuDutch MEP Bas Eickhout, purezidhendi weGreens/EFA Group uye chikamu chenhumwa dzeParamende yeEuropean kuCOP30.

Akataura kuti, "Pakupedzisira, pane kubvumirana, uko munguva dzino dzakaoma zvikuru dzezvematongerwo enyika hazvifanirwe kurerutswa. 

"Tinogamuchira kuzvipira kune katatu mari yepasi rose yekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze. Nyika yatora danho duku munzira yakarurama nhasi, asi zvingava nerupo zvakanyanyisa kudana izvi kubudirira: Kuzvipira kwepasi rose kune chikamu-kunze kwemafuta emafuta kunoramba kusinganzwisisike. Makore gumi mushure mokunge chibvumirano cheParis ichi hachina kukwana. 

 "Maitiro egore rino anga aine bongozozo zvakanyanya, zvishoma, uye zvakavharwa kakawanda nekuda kwezvicherwa, izvo zvisingaratidzi zvakanaka kune gore rinouya. EU pakutanga yaive yakatya asi pakupedzisira yakaita basa rinovaka, rainoda kusimbaradza mune ramangwana. Kuedza kweDiplomatic panzvimbo yeEU, kusanganisira kusimudzira Mercosur kunyangwe zvaigona kukuvadza mamiriro ekunze, haina kuita basa rekuita mari muEU yega uye haifanire kuita mari muEU.

MEP yakaenderera mberi ichiti, "Iyi inogona kunge iri COP yakabvumirana nechikamu chekubuda kwemafuta ezvicherwa asi Saudi, Indian nedzimwe hurumende dzakadzora nyika kumashure. Hatigone kubvumira kuedza kwepasi rose kumisa kushandiswa kwemafuta ekuuraya kwemamiriro ekunze kuti kudziviswa nemafuta makuru uye akapindwa muropa nemafuta. 

"Zviuru zvevaratidziri, nharaunda dzechivanhu, uye vechidiki varatidza kuti vakagadzirira kurwira ramangwana ravo. Vatungamiriri venyika vanofanira kuratidza ushingi uhwu kuenda kumberi. Tichiri munzira yekudarika madhigirii 1.5 ekudziya kwepasi uye izvi zvichave zvakashata nemafashama akawanda, moto wakawanda, kusanaya kwemvura uye kufa kwakawanda. Pasina fossil phase-out uye chishuwo chaicho vanhu vachabhadhara nemutengo wavo, ' ramangwana, "akadaro mutevedzeri wemukuru weEuro.

Kubva kuEU, purezidhendi weKanzuru Antonio Costa akati: “Njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga uye dzinokonzerwa nevanhu dziri kuramba dzichiitika.

Costa akawedzera kuti, "Kutyisidzirwa kunharaunda dzedu, zvakatipoteredza uye kubudirira kwedu ndezvechokwadi. Funga nezvemoto wesango. Muna 2025 chete, chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehukuru hweArgentina chakatsva."

Mukuru wechiPutukezi akaenderera mberi achiti, "EU inotsigira zvakasimba maitiro, zvinokosheswa uye kuedza kweMutungamiri weSouth Africa weG20 pamusoro pekuderedza Njodzi - maitiro ekare.

“Hungu, kuchinja kwemamiriro okunze chinhu chaichoicho, uye pamwe chete nokuparara kwezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye kusvibiswa, zvinogona kumiswa.

“Zvisinei nekufambira mberi, vimbiso dzepasi rose dzekudzikisa utsi hadzina kukwana kudzikamisa kukwira kwetembiricha kusvika pa1.5 degrees.

"EU inotungamira pasi rose mukuedza uku uye isu tiri kuramba tiri mugwara - takazvipira zvizere kuChibvumirano cheParis." Masvondo mashoma apfuura, takazvipira kune chinangwa chikuru chepakati chekudzikisa kuburitswa kwemhepo ne90% panosvika 2040."

Costa akasimbirira achiti, "EU icharamba iri shamwari yakavimbika mukutsigira nyika dzakanyanya kutarisana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Gore rakapera, EU yakapa € 31.7 bhiriyoni kubva kune veruzhinji. Uye takaunganidza € 11 bhiriyoni yemari yega kuti itsigire nyika dzichiri kusimukira kuti dzideredze hutsi uye kuenderana nezvinokonzeresa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Semubatanidzwa wehunhu, ticharamba tichitsigira chirongwa ichi."

"Asi," akayambira, "hatigone kuita izvi tega: tinokoka nhengo dzese dzeG20 kuti dzibatane nesu mukutora matanho akasimba, pamwe chete kuchengetedza ramangwana rakagadzikana revose."

Mutauriri weKomisheni yeEU, achitaurawo neSvondo, akati: "European Union yakamira vakabatana mukuita kwakasimba kwemamiriro ekunze uye zvinangwa zveParis Agreement pamusangano." Tichiri nechinangwa chekuwedzera shuviro, vakurukuri veEU vakashanda nevanodyidzana navo kuchengetedza chibvumirano chinocherekedza kukosha kwekuchengeta 1.5C muganho weavhareji wepasi rose unosvika, uye kuti uchinje kure nemafuta.

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