EU hupfumi hwegreenhouse gasi kuburitsa: -0.6% muQ3 2024

Muchikamu chechitatu che2024, iyo EU upfumi greenhouse gas emissions inofungidzirwa kuti inosvika mamiriyoni 767 ematani e CO2-yakaenzana (CO2-eq), kuderera kwe0.6% zvichienzaniswa nekota imwechete ye2023 (772 miriyoni matani eCO2-eq). Nhengo dzeEU chakakosha mumiti (GDP) yakanyoresa kuwedzera kwe1.3% mukota yechitatu ya2024, zvichienzaniswa nekota imwechete ya2023. 

Ruzivo urwu runobva data pamusoro pekufungidzira kwekota kwekubuda kwegasi regreenhouse nebasa rehupfumi rakabudiswa neEurostat nhasi. Kufungidzira kwekota kwekubuda kwegasi regreenhouse kunoenderana nekota yega data yemagariro nehupfumi, seGDP kana basa. 

Ichi chinyorwa chinopa zvakakosha zvakawanikwa kubva kune zvakadzama Statistics Yakatsanangurwa chinyorwa pamusoro pekota yegreenhouse gas emissions.

Kwakabva datasets: env_ac_aigg_q uye namq_10_gdp

Zvikamu zvehupfumi zvakakonzera kudzikiswa kukuru pakati pemakota aive magetsi uye gasi rekupa (-6.7%) uye zvekufambisa uye kuchengetedza (-0.9%). 

Greenhouse gasi inobuda pasi munyika makumi maviri nenomwe dzeEU 

Muchikamu chechitatu chegore ra2024, kudzikira kwekubuda kwegasi regreenhouse kwakafungidzirwa munyika gumi nematanhatu dzeEU kana zvichienzaniswa nekota imwe chete ye16. 

Kuderedza kukuru kwemagasi egreenhouse kwakafungidzirwa kuAustria (-7.8%), Hungary (-3.3%) uye Denmark (-2.8%).

Munyika idzi gumi nenhanhatu dzeEU, ina dzakanyora kudzikira kweGDP yavo (Hungary, Austria, Estonia neRomania). Dzimwe nyika gumi nembiri dzeEU (Malta, Croatia, Spain, Denmark, Czechia, Portugal, France, Netherlands, Poland, Belgium, Finland neGermany) vanofungidzirwa kuti vakaderedza hutsi vachikura GDP yavo.

Kwakabva datasets: env_ac_aigg_q uye namq_10_gdp

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko

• Statistics Yakatsanangurwa chinyorwa pamusoro pekota yegreenhouse gas emissions 
• Thematic chikamu chekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze
• Database pamusoro pekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze
• Environmental accounts dashboard

Methodological notes

• Metadata pane quarterly greenhouse gasi emissions.
• Nhamba dziri munhau iyi hadzina kugadziridzwa maererano nemwaka. Kufambira mberi kunoyerwa nekota imwechete yegore rapfuura, kudzivirira kukanganiswa kwemhedzisiro yemwaka.
• Iyo data inoratidzwa pano inofungidzirwa neEurostat, kunze kweNetherlands, Sweden neSpain, iyo yakapa fungidziro yavo. Nzira yeEurostat inosiyana nemitemo yeUnited Nations' (UN), kunyanya pakupa hutsi hwezvifambiso hwepasi rose kune dzimwe nyika. Eurostat fungidziro dzinosanganisira izvi zvinoburitswa muhuwandu hwenyika imwe neimwe, zvichitevera epasirese System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) chiyero.
• Semapato ari kuUNFCCC neChibvumirano cheParis, EU nenyika dzeEU dzinoshuma gore rega rega pamusoro pekuburitsa gasi regreenhouse kuUN. Iyo inodaidzwa kuti 'Kyoto basket' yegreenhouse magasi inosanganisira carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) uye magasi efluorinated. Izvo zvinoratidzwa mune imwechete unit, CO2-yakaenzana. Nyika dzeEU dzinosungirwa kuti dzitarise kuburitsa kwadzinoita magasi aya kumatunhu ese ezvitubu zvichibva pazvisungo nemitemo yakabvumiranwa pasi rose. The EU greenhouse gasi inventory inotungamirirwa neEuropean Environment Agency inovhara kubuda kubva muna 1990 kusvika kumakore maviri gore razvino risati rasvika uye inoendeswa kuUN chitubu chega chega mushure mekuongororwa kwemhando. Zvinoenderana neEuropean Climate Law, chinangwa cheEU ndechekuwana kudzikiswa kwe2% net 55 uye kusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze panosvika 2030.

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