Batanidza nesu

mhepo mvura nenzvimbo

Kudzikira mumabhegi epurasitiki akareruka kwakaenderera mberi muna 2021

SHARE:

Published

3 makore apfuura

on

Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

In 2021, munhu mumwe nomumwe kugara mu EU inodyiwa paavhareji 77 lightweight epurasitiki carrier bags (LPCBs), iyo 11 masaga mashoma pamunhu, zvichienzaniswa ne2020. Pakazara, 34.2 bhiriyoni (bn) lightweight mabhegi epurasitiki anotakura akadyiwa muEU muna 2021 (-4.8 bn mabhegi zvichienzaniswa ne2020 ) 

Ruzivo urwu runobva data pane lightweight plastic carrier mabhegi rakabudiswa neEurostat nhasi. Chinyorwa chinopa chitsama chezvakawanikwa kubva kune zvakadzama Statistics Explained article.

Mutsara girafu: Akareruka epurasitiki anotakura mabhegi anoshandiswa, mumiriyoni, 2018-2021

Kwakabva dataset: env_waspcb

2021 raive gore rekutanga umo kushandiswa kweEU kwemabhegi epurasitiki akareruka (kureva, mabhegi ane mukobvu wemadziro asingasviki 15 micrometres (microns)) yakadzikira. Muna 2021, vagari veEU vakadya 12.3 bn yakareruka mabhegi epurasitiki anotakura (VLPCBs), zvishoma pane chero makore apfuura (sezvo kuunganidzwa kwedata kwakatanga muna 2018): 14.1 bn mu2018; 14.5 bhiriyoni muna 2019; 14.9 bhiriyoni muna 2020).  

Kubva 2018, kushandiswa kweLPCBs pakati pegumi neshanu kusvika pasi pe15 microns gobvu kwakadzikira zvishoma: kubva pa50 bhiriyoni muna 8.2 kusvika 2018 bhiriyoni muna 3.5.  

Nyika dzese dzeEU ikozvino dzine matanho ekuderedza kushandiswa munzvimbo sezvinodiwa neiyo epurasitiki mabhegi directive, iyo ine chinangwa chekudzikisa kudyiwa kweLPCBs kuti isapfuure masaga makumi mana pamunhu panosvika 40 Zvita 31. Zvisinei, chinangwa ichi hachisanganisi maVLPCB.

Bhara chati: Kushandiswa pamunhu wega wega wemabhegi epurasitiki anotakura, 2021

Kwakabva dataset: env_waspcb

Pakati penyika dzeEU dzine data iripo, nyika dzakashuma kushandiswa kwakanyanya kweLPCB pamunhu muna 2021 dzaive Lithuania (271 mabhegi pamunhu), Latvia (204) uye Czechia (189), ine ruzhinji rwekushandisa zvine chekuita neVLPCBs. 

Kune rumwe rutivi rwechiyero, nyika dzakashuma kushandiswa kwakaderera kwaiva Belgium (5 masaga pamunhu), Portugal (9) neSweden (16). MuBelgium, kudyiwa kwemunhu wese kweVLPCB kwaive bhegi rimwe, uye mabhegi maviri kuSweden. Portugal haina kuzivisa kupatsanurwa.

Huwandu hwakakura hunoonekwa mukudyiwa kwemunhu mumwe nemumwe hunonyanya kukonzerwa nekusiyana kwekushanda kwematanho, zvichienderana nehupfumi, magariro, uye mitemo. Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti dzimwe nyika dzakaunza matanho ekuderedza kushandiswa mukati menguva ya2018-2021, asi dzimwe dzaive nematanho akareba kupfuura izvozvo. Tsananguro inogoneka yechitatu inzira dzakasiyana dzekuverenga dzinoshandiswa nenyika dzeEU.

More mashoko

Methodological notes

  • Mabhegi epurasitiki akareruka anotakura (LPCBs): mabhegi epurasitiki anotakura ane kukora kwemadziro ari pasi pe50 microns, ane kana asina mubato, anogadzirwa nepurasitiki, anopihwa kune vatengi panzvimbo yekutengesa zvinhu kana zvigadzirwa. 
  • Iwo akaunganidzwa ekutanga ekuona anoverengerwa zvichienderana nenyika dzakazvipira kuzivisa kupatsanurwa nekirasi yemicron. KuAustria, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Greece, France, Croatia, Italy, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal neRomania: data haisipo kwemakore ese. 
  • Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Greece, Italy, Malta, Netherlands neRomania: dhata rekare repurasitiki rinotakura bhegi rinoshandiswa pamunhu risingawanikwe 2021. 
  • The Directive 2015/720 (Plastic Bags Directive) ine chinangwa chekudzikisa kushandiswa kweLPCBs kuitira kurwisa kuraswa kwemarara, kushandura maitiro evatengi, uye kukurudzira kudzivirira marara, uye kuisa pasi zvinodiwa kuderedza kushandiswa. 

Kana uine chero mibvunzo, ndapota shanyira iyo udza mashoko peji.

Goverana ichi chinyorwa:

Share ichi:
Related Topics:
EU Reporter inoburitsa zvinyorwa kubva kwakasiyana-siyana ekunze zvinyorwa zvinoratidza maonero akasiyana. Zvinzvimbo zvakatorwa muzvinyorwa izvi hazvisi hazvo zveEU Reporter. Ndapota ona EU Reporter yakazara Mitemo neMamiriro ekubudiswa kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo EU Reporter inombundira hungwaru hwekugadzira sechishandiso chekusimudzira kunaka kwevatapi venhau, kushanda nesimba, uye kuwanikwa, uku ichichengeta tarisiro yakasimba yehupepeti hwevanhu, tsika, uye kubuda pachena mune zvese zvinobatsirwa neAI. Ndapota ona EU Reporter yakazara AI Policy mamwe mashoko.
ziviso

Trending