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European Green Deal: Komisheni inotora miganho mitsva yemamwe emakemikari anokuvadza mumarara

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5 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Pa 28 Gumiguru, European Commission yakagamuchira a proposal kuchengetedza hutano hwevanhu uye nharaunda kubva kune mamwe emakemikari anokuvadza mumarara - Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). Chikumbiro ichi chinoomesa miganhu yemakemikari aya mumarara, zvichivadzivirira kuti vapindezve muhupfumi.

Komisheni weEnvironment, Oceans and Fisheries, Virginijus Sinkevičius akati: "Nhasi, tiri kutora rimwe danho rekuzadzisa vimbiso yedu yekubvisa zvinosvibisa zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwedu hwemazuva ese. Kubvisa makemikari anoramba aripo mumarara kwakakosha kuchengetedza hutano hwedu nenzvimbo yedu. . Miganho yembavarira yezvinhu izvi inodiwawo kukurudzira zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, zvisina chepfu izvo zvinogona kushandiswa zvakakotsekana mukukura kweupfumi hwakatenderedzwa.”

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) makemikari ane muchetura zvinhu anoramba ari mumhepo kwenguva yakareba, anoungana mumaketani echikafu uye anogona kukuvadza hutano hwevanhu uye nharaunda. Nechikumbiro chanhasi chinangwa ndechekubvisa kana kuderedza kuburitswa kwePOP kubva mumarara. Kunyangwe Persistent Organic Pollutants isingachashandiswi muzvigadzirwa zvitsva, inogona kuwanikwa mumarara anobva kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvevatengi senge machira asingapinde mvura, fenicha, mapurasitiki nemidziyo yemagetsi.

Nechikumbiro ichi, Komisheni iri kuda kuunza miganho inoomesera yezvinhu zvitatu zvinotevera, kana mapoka ezvinhu, mumarara:

  • Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) nemunyu wayo pamwe nemakemikari ane hukama - anowanikwa mumachira asingapindi mvura uye furo rinopisa moto;
  • dicofol - mushonga wezvipembenene, wakamboshandiswa mukurima, uye;
  • pentachlorophenol, munyu uye esters - inowanikwa mumatanda akabatwa uye machira.

Pamusoro pezvo, Komisheni iri kuronga kuomesa miganho yakakura mumarara kune zvimwe zvinhu zvishanu kana mapoka ezvemukati akatotangwa.

Chikumbiro ichi idanho rakakosha mukuwana hupfumi hwakatenderedza sezvakaziviswa pasi pe Yakatenderera Yehupfumi Chekuita Chirongwa. Inobatsira kune European Green Deal's Zero Pollution Action Plan uye kuna Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability nechiito chayo chakabatana pane- uye polyfluoroalkyl zvinhu (PFAS), inowanzonzi "nekusingaperi makemikari".

kumashure

Chikumbiro chanhasi chiri kugadzirisa zvirevo zve Regulation pamusoro pezvinoramba zvichisvibisa organic. Iyo POPs Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2019 / 1021 pane zvinoramba zvichisvibisa organic) inoshandisa zvisungo zveEuropean Union pasi rose Stockholm Musangano uye UNECE Protocol paPOPs.

Sekureva kweRegulation, tsvina ine zvinhu zvePOP inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa nenzira ine nharaunda, ine zvishoma zvinokanganisa hutano hwevanhu uye nharaunda. Inofanirwa kuderedza kuburitswa kwePOP kumhepo, mvura nevhu - nechinangwa chekupedzisira chekubvisa izvi zvinoburitswa. Inofanirawo kudzikisa mwero wekuti zvinhu izvi zvine chepfu zvinoburitswa mumhoteredzo. Zvigadzirwa zvechipiri zvinoguma zvinofanirwa kugara zvakachengeteka kushandisa, uye nepazvinobvira, zvisina chepfu. Pakurasa marara ane maPOP ari pamusoro pemamwe miganhu, zvirimo zvePOP zvinofanirwa kuparadzwa kana kusandurwa zvisingaite.

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Chikumbiro chekugadzirisa zvakabatanidzwa zveRegulation pane zvinoramba zvichisvibisa organic (POPs)

Mubvunzo neMhinduro pachikumbiro

Peji rewebhu pamarara ane maPOP

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