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Kazakhstan inoronga hombe 45GW inogona kudzokororwa purojekiti yekusimbisa green hydrogen

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5 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Kambani yeGerman renewable energy Svevind Energy ichabatana neKazakh Invest National Company kuti ivake simba guru re45GW rinovandudzwa rinotarisirwa kuburitsa huwandu hukuru hwegirinhi hydrogen. akanyora Joshua S Hill.

Urongwa uhwu ndehweSvevind Energy kuti ivake mapurazi emhepo uye solar mhiri kwehupfumi hweKazakhstan hunokwana huwandu hwe45GW, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakatenuka dzeWestern neCentral Kazakhstan.

Magetsi egirinhi anozobuda anozoshandiswa kupa simba 30GW emagetsi emagetsi ehydrogen anozokwanisa kugadzira matani anosvika miriyoni matatu egreen hydrogen gore rega rega.

Hydrogen yegirini inogona kutumirwa kunze kwenyika yakananga kumusika weHidrojeni weEurope unogara uchikura kana kushandiswa munharaunda muKazakhstan kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvakaita seammonia, simbi, kana aluminium.

"Svevind ine chinangwa chekubatanidza zviwanikwa zvakatanhamara muKazakhstan neruzivo rwenguva refu yaSvevind mukuvandudza chirongwa chekupa Kazakhstan neEurasia simba rakasvibirira, rinogara uye zvigadzirwa, 'zvine simba nezvisikwa'," akadaro Wolfgang Kropp, muridzi wekambani yakawanda uye CEO.

"Zvivakwa zvegirinhi zvehydrogen zvichasimudza Kazakhstan pakati pevatungamiriri vepasi rose resimba rinowanikwazve uye hydrogen pamakwikwi, ekupedzisira-akaderera mutengo wekugadzira. Tinovimba kuti kune green hydrogen, Kazakhstan ndiyo nzvimbo yekuve.

Svevind anotodada nehunyanzvi hwakakosha mukuvaka mapurojekiti makuru emagetsi emhepo kumahombekombe, kusanganisira iyo Markbygden 1101 cluster yemapurazi emhepo akabatana ari kuNorthern Sweden. Iri kutozvikudza simba re1GW, iyo Markbygden 1101 cluster zvakare ine imwezve 1.5GW inokosha yemhepo turbines iri kuvakwa.

Pakupera, Markbygden 1101 cluster inotarisirwa kukwanisa kupa inenge 8% yeSweden ikozvino kushandiswa kwemagetsi.

Chirongwa cheSvevind chekuvaka 45GW kukosha kwemhepo uye mapurojekiti ezuva chakaunzwa kuHurumende yeKazakh panguva yekubvunzana kwehurumende muNur-Sultan muna Chivabvu 18 na19.

Nerutsigiro rweKazakh Invest National Company, kusimudzira, huinjiniya, kutenga, uye mari yezvirongwa zvino zvinotarisirwa kutora pakati pemakore matatu kusvika mashanu, ukuwo kuvaka nekumisikidza kuchizotora mamwe makore mashanu.

"Simba reHydrogen rinogadzira zvakanyanya, tekinoroji uye inoshanda kushandisa," akadaro Meirzhan Yussupov, Sachigaro weBhodi reKazakh Invest uye nhengo yeBoard of Directors. Iri simba rekushandisa rinogona kushandiswa mukufambisa, hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, simba uye indasitiri yechitima. Zvose izvi zvinobatsira kufambisira mberi kwekugadzirwa kwekabhoni shoma.

"Kusimudzirwa kwekugadzirwa kwekabhoni yakaderera kunoenderana negwara rebudiriro reRepublic of Kazakhstan uye zvisungo zvakaitwa muhurongwa hwezvibvumirano zvepasi rose. Kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwesimba rehydrogen, Kazakhstan inokwanisa kuwana nzvimbo yayo mukupihwa kwehydrogen pasi rose.

Kazakhstan parizvino ine ingangoita 5GW yekuisirwazve simba remagetsi, inotongwa neinoda kusvika 3GW yehydropower uye ingangoita 2GW yesimba rezuva.

Kunyange hazvo magetsi emagetsi emumvura agara achishandiswa munyika kwenguva yakareba, simba rawo resolar rakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore apfuura. Muna 2019, semuenzaniso, Kazakhstan yaingova ne823MW yezuva. Kwapera gore, zvakadaro, uye izvo zvakange zvakura neinenge gigawatt kusvika 1,719MW.

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