Mhuka dzemusango: EU ivatengesi' 'sevha'?

Mufananidzo: Orphan gorilla-baby - munharaunda yevanovhima zvisiri pamutemo. Nenyasha Ofir Drori, LAGA Wildfare Law Enforcement NGO
NaAnna van Densky, Brussels

MEPs, vanochengetedza uye vanoita zvekuratidzira vakadaidzira hurongwa hwechimbichimbi hwekuita nezvekutengesa zvisiri pamutemo kwemhuka dzesango muEU, kusanganisira kusikwa kweWildlife Crime Unit mukati meEuropol. Iyi danho, yakasimbiswa nemushumo wakashata wakapihwa ne Born Free Foundation, yakapiwa kuEuropean Parliament musi wa14 Kubvumbi panguva yekuratidzira kwakateverwa nemusangano wenyika dzakawanda.

Mazuva ano, EU inzvimbo yekufambisa uye musika mukuru wekutengesa zvisiri pamutemo kwezvigadzirwa zvemhuka dzesango, zvinosanganisira nzou, nyama yemusango uye mhuka dzesango, inomiririra 17 bhiriyoni bhiriyoni bhizinesi repagore rinopa huwori, kubira mari uye kuisa pangozi hutano hweveruzhinji nezvirwere zvinopisa zvakadai. seEbola. Masangano eEU kusvika parizvino haana hanya nedambudziko iri, iro rinoda kuti riitwe nekukurumidza kukuvadzwa kwehutano hwevanhu nemhuka dzesango kusati kwagadziriswa.

Vanoparira kutengeserana kwemhuka dzesango zvikwata zvine simba zvematsotsi zvakafanana nevanotengesa zvinodhaka nevanotengesera zvombo maererano nesangano uye njodzi dzavanomiririra. Ofir Drori (kufananidzwa) - muvambi uye mutungamiriri wesangano reThe Last Great Ape (LAGA), iro rakasiyana-siyana rekusimbisa mutemo muAfrica rakazvipira kuchengetedza mhuka dzesango, akagovana pfungwa dzake na. EU Mutori wenhau.

"Kutengeswa kwemhuka dzesango ibhizinesi rakakura renyika dzakawanda, rinosanganisira zviuru zvevanhu, vari kushanda muhurongwa hunoshanda, vachishandisa zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano uye matekinoroji eIT, vachigadzira kudiwa uye kuwanikwa," akadaro. Semuyenzaniso, kutengeswa kwenyanga dzenzou kunosanganisira mazana evabiri zvisiri pamutemo uye kunoguma nekuunza zvidimbu mazana matanhatu zvinokosha mamiriyoni mashanu emadhora ekuAmerica mwedzi miviri yoga yoga, zvichinyatsoenderana nechronometric. Mumakore makumi maviri, imwe mhuri yevapambi yakaparadza nzou 600 muAfrica, iyo inomiririra 20% yevanhu vose. Sangano rematsotsi rinoshanda sewachi - kuchengetedza kutonga kwakazara, kuisa mari mukugovera uye chimiro chezvinyorwa uye nekuona kukura kwekudiwa. "

"Mhuka dzemusango nekutengesa zvinodhaka zvakafanana. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mhuka dzesango dzinobatanidzwa nezvinodhaka, kutengeswa kwezvombo uye mbavha dzemifananidzo, "Drori akawedzera, achitaura nezvechiitiko chake chekurwisana nemakororo. Mutsika dzemazuva ano dzezvematongerwo enyika, masangano anotengesa mhuka dzemusango anoziva nzira yekushandisa kuburikidza nenzvimbo ine simba inomiririrwa nemasangano evavhimi vakawanda, mune dzimwe nguva senge kuFrance, vavhimi vanotoumba bato ravo rezvematongerwo enyika, vachisimudzira tsika uye kuunza mikana yakasiyana. yemitambo ine ropa muAfrica, ichikudza safaris seyekupedzisira mamiriro evaraidzo.

“Mazuvano, vekuEurope vanogona kuuya kuAfrica kuzouraya mbada kudzosa mukombe kuEU, vaine mvumo yepamutemo, iyo kazhinji kazhinji inotorwa zvisiri pamutemo, zvichibva muhuwori, apo mitemo inogona. gadzirira muripo wakanaka," Drori akatsanangura.

Zvisinei, matsotsi anosungwa muAfrica zuva nezuva, nepo vanhu vokuEurope, avo vari chikamu cheboka rematsotsi, vanogona kupukunyuka. "EU inzvimbo yakachengeteka yemakororo emhuka dzesango, sezvo mutemo wacho hauna kusimba," Drori akawedzera - anozvidemba kuti EU iri kushomeka zvakanyanya muzvimiro zvesangano. Huwori hahuna kana kusiya mapurisa eEU asina kubatwa - nguva pfupi yadarika, sangano rinoshanda richishandisa nyanga dzezvipembere rakafumurwa muCzech Republic.

Nekudaro, kurwisa matsotsi rinoramba riri basa rakaoma uye rine njodzi - purofiti yakakura mubhizinesi iri rinopa mari inoita kuti vashandi vemasangano ematsotsi vatange uye bhizinesi mukuviga zvinyorwa zvavo nekupa magwaro anodiwa anowanikwa kuburikidza nevakuru vane huori.

Yakamboshandiswa semadhaga echinyakare muYemen nemishonga yeChinese, nyanga yechipembere yakaona kuputika kuri kuda nekuda kwekufarira kwakagadzirwa neVietnam, mushure mekutaura kubva kune mukuru mukuru, uyo aiti akaporeswa gomarara nehupfu hwechipembere. Chirevo ichi chakakonzera kuurayiwa kwezvipembere zvinopfuura chiuru muSouth Africa muna 2014, zvichienzaniswa nehafu yegumi nembiri muna 2007. Zvikumbiro kubva kuVietnamese kupinda mukuvhima safari zvakakura geometrically.

Mhuka yemhuka dzesango haina mari shoma, ichiunza vatengesi vayo pundutso yakaenzana nekutengesa cocaine - nepo muvhimi weparrot yemuAfrica achiwana madhora mashoma pashiri, anotengeswa muEU nechuru. Iyi mihoro mikuru inoiswazve uye inoramba ichiparadza mhuka dzesango pamwero unomhanya, ichibira guta guru renyika dzeAfrica. Paavhareji, mhuka imwe chete pa50 inopona pakufamba uye inotengeswa semhuka inovaraidza, uye zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zveizvi zvinofa mumavhiki matanhatu.

Parizvino, Drori ari kuita mapurojekiti mapfumbamwe ekurwisa kutengeswa kwemhuka dzesango muAfrica, zvisinei dambudziko harigone kugadziriswa imomo chete. EU inoda mitemo yakasimba, kutevedzwa kwemutemo kuri nani uye kurongeka kwekutarisa. “Kunyange kuine mazana evatengesi vakasungwa muAfrica, vachuchisi vekuEurope vakabudirira kuendesa vashoma kumatare edzimhosva,” vakadaro. Kutenderera kwemahara kwezvinhu munyika dzeSchengen kunomiririra mikana yakawanda yevatengesi - kana vangopinda, vane mikana yakawanda. Zvadaro, dzidzo yevatengi iri kuve yakakosha - vagari veEU vanofanirwa kuziva njodzi idzo kutengeswa kunomiririra kwete kunharaunda dzemuAfrica chete asiwo kune hutano hwavo.

Kudyiwa mumaresitorendi ekuEurope enyama yemusango (matsoko, makudo, mhara, mhuka dziri mungozi yekutsakatika) kubva kunyika dzine Ebola kunounza njodzi huru yekubuda kwedenda. "Hazvidaviriki kuti nyama yemusango mapurisa emuAfrica haabate pasina magirovhosi akakosha uye masks anopinzwa mumatani achienda kuEurope kuti ashandiswe sechinhu chinonaka chegastronomic, chinowanikwa muParis, Brussels nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine mukurumbira dzevashanyi," akadaro Drori, achitsanangura nezvekukurumidza. yezvekuita kwemutemo neEU Institutions. Parizvino, European Parliament's Conservatives and Liberals (ALDE) iri kuita mukusimudzira mhinduro yakarongeka yeEU yekupedza kutengeswa kwemhuka dzesango.

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