Vanenge vese vekuEurope vanoti kuchengetedza nharaunda kwakakosha

Makore matatu kubva pakuongorora kwakafanana kweEurobarometer, zviri pachena kuti, pasinei nedambudziko rehupfumi, kushushikana kwevaEurope pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza hakuna kuderera. Mukubvumirana kukuru, 95% yevagari ve28,000 vakabvunzurudzwa vakati kuchengetedza nharaunda kwakakosha kwavari ivo pachavo uye vazhinji vanofunga zvakawanda zvinogona kuitwa.

Komisheni wezvakatipoteredza Janez Potočnik akati: "Zvakanaka kuona tsigiro yakasimba uye yakapararira yekuchengetedzwa kwemhoteredzo, kunyange munguva dzakaoma. Vanhu vari kunyanya kunetseka pamusoro pekusvibiswa kwemhepo nemvura, makemikari nemarara, uye vanofunga kuti zvakawanda zvinofanira kuitwa nemunhu wose kudzivirira nharaunda."

Kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kunoita kuti upfumi huve nepfungwa

Ruzhinji rwakasimba rwevanhu vanogovana maonero ekuti kushandiswa kwakanaka kwezviwanikwa (79%) uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza (74%) kunogona kukurudzira kukura kwehupfumi. Nepo 80% vachifunga kuti hupfumi hunokanganisa hupenyu hwavo, 75% vanofunga kuti mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza ane maitiro akafanana uye 77% yevagari veEU vanotenda kuti matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza ane simba rakananga muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva. Ivo vanonyanya kunetseka nezve kusvibiswa - mhepo (56%) uye kusvibiswa kwemvura (50%) chinzvimbo chepamusoro - pamwe nekugadzirwa kwemarara uye kupera kwezviwanikwa.

Nhamba iri kuwedzera (59%) inotenda kuti magariro uye zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuve zvakakosha semaitiro ehupfumi mukuyera kufambira mberi munyika yavo. Zvichienderana nemashandisirwo emari nekudyara kwevakuru vehurumende, 59% vane pfungwa yekuti zviremera zvehurumende yenyika yavo zvinofanirwa kufarira kuchengetedzwa kwenharaunda pane mutengo.

Mutoro wezvakatipoteredza uri kuwedzera

Kunyange vagari vakawanda kupfuura muna 2011 (75%) vanoti vakagadzirira kutenga zvigadzirwa zvine hushamwari, kunyangwe zvichireva kubhadhara zvishoma. Ruzhinji (93%) vanofunga kuti vasvibisi vakuru vanofanirwa kuita zvakanaka kukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza kwavanokonzera. Kuunza mafaindi anorema kune vakapara mhosva kwakaonekwa senzira inoshanda kwazvo yekugadzirisa matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza.

85% yevaEurope vanotenda kuti vane basa rekuita mukuchengetedza nharaunda. Zvizhinji vari kutora zviito nemaitiro zvinochengetedza zvakatipoteredza. Kupatsanurwa kwemarara ekugadzirazve (72%), kuderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi (52%) uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwemvura (37%) ndizvo zvinhu zvitatu zvakajairika. Nepo vagari vakawanda vachinzwa zvakanaka ruzivo nezvezvakatipoteredza zvakazara, 39% inonzwa havana ruzivo pamusoro pehutano hwehutano hwemakemikari anoshandiswa muzvigadzirwa zvemazuva ose.

Vanhu vakawanda zvikuru vanofunga kuti zvakawanda zvinogona kuitwa kudzivirira zvakatipoteredza. 77% inonzwa kuti makambani makuru nemaindasitiri haasi kuita zvakakwana; 70% vanofunga zvakafanana nezvehurumende yavo yenyika. 65% vanotenda kuti vagari pachavo vanogona kuita zvakawanda. Zvinonyanya kukosha zvakaonekwa kune vagari vanoda kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza kwaiva kugadzirisa tsvina kuti ishandiswezve (54%), kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba repamba (39%) uye kushandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji (39%).

Tsigiro yezviito zveEU

77% yevagari veEU vanobvuma kuti mutemo wezvemamiriro ekunze weEuropean wakakosha kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza munyika yavo uye vatanhatu kubva mugumi vanofunga kuti sarudzo dzezvakatipoteredza dzinofanira kutorwa pamwe chete mukati meEU. 79% inofungawo kuti EU inofanira kukwanisa kutarisa kuti mitemo yezvakatipoteredza iri kushandiswa nemazvo munyika yavo. 84% inoda imwe mari yeEU kuti igoverwe kutsigira mabasa anoshamwaridzana nenharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, ruzhinji rwevagari (56%) vanoda kuti EU iite zvakatowanda kuchengetedza nharaunda.

kumashure

Ongororo yazvino yeEurobarometer pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza inouya makore matatu mushure meshumo yapfuura pamusoro penyaya. Yakaitwa munhengo dze28 dzeEuropean Union pakati pe26 Kubvumbi na11 Chivabvu 2014, kuongorora maonero, maitiro uye maitiro evagari veEU kune zvakatipoteredza. 27,998 vakabvunzwa kubva kumapoka akasiyana ezvemagariro evanhu vakabvunzurudzwa vakatarisana mururimi rwaamai vakamirira Directorate-General for Environmental.

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Ongororo yeEurobarometer

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