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mhepo mvura nenzvimbo

Nzvimbo: Komisheni inofunga kuderedza kushandiswa kwemabhegi epurasitiki

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

mapurasitiki_mabhegiMusi wa 4 Mbudzi, European Commission yakagamuchira chirevo chinoda kuti nyika dzenhengo dzideredze kushandisa kwavo mabhegi epurasitiki akareruka. Nyika dziri nhengo dzinogona kusarudza matanho adzinoona akanyatsokodzera, kusanganisira miripo, zvinangwa zvekudzikisa nyika kana kurambidzwa mune mamwe mamiriro. Mabhegi epurasitiki akareruka anowanzoshandiswa kamwe chete, asi anogona kuramba ari munharaunda kwemazana emakore, kazhinji sezvimedu zvinokuvadza zvinozivikanwa kuva zvine njodzi kuhupenyu hwemugungwa kunyanya.

Komisheni wezvakatipoteredza Janez Potočnik akati: "Tiri kutora matanho ekugadzirisa dambudziko guru uye rinonyatsooneka rezvakatipoteredza. Gore negore, mabhegi epurasitiki anodarika mabhiriyoni masere anoguma aita marara muEurope, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kwakakura kwezvakatipoteredza. Dzimwe nhengo dzenyika dzakatobudirira. mibairo mikuru maererano nekuderedza kushandisa kwavo mabhegi epurasitiki. Kana vamwe vakatevedzera isu tinogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwese kwanhasi muEuropean Union ne8%.

Nehunyanzvi, chikumbiro chinogadzirisa iyo Packaging Waste Directive nezvinhu zviviri zvikuru. Chekutanga, Nhengo dzeNyika dzinosungirwa kutora matanho ekudzikisa kudyiwa kwemabhegi anotakura epurasitiki ane ukobvu huri pasi pe50 microns, sezvo aya asingawanzo shandiswa zvakare pane akakora, uye kazhinji anoguma aita marara. Chechipiri, matanho aya anogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemidziyo yehupfumi, senge miripo, zvinangwa zvekudzikisa nyika, uye zvirambidzo zvekushambadzira (zvichienderana nemitemo yemusika wemukati we. Chibvumirano cheKushanda kweEU) Mitemo yakakwira yekudzikisa inowanikwa mune dzimwe nyika dzenhengo, kuburikidza nekuunza miripo uye mamwe matanho, inoratidza kuti mhedzisiro inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekuita kunoshanda.

Chikumbiro ichi chinotevera kubva pamatanho akatorwa nenhengo dzeNhengo dzeNyika uye kubva inodaidzwa neEU Environment Ministers paKomisheni kuti iongorore huwandu hwekuita padanho reEU. Inouya mushure mekuwedzera kubvunzana kwevanhu iyo yakawana rutsigiro rwakakura rweEU-yakafara chirongwa munzvimbo ino.

kumashure

Izvo zvinhu zvinoita kuti mabhegi epurasitiki abudirire mukutengeserana - kuderera uremu uye kuramba kuderedzwa - zvakakonzerawo kuwanda kwavo munzvimbo. Dzinopukunyuka nzizi dzekutarisira tsvina uye dzinoungana munzvimbo yedu, kunyanya muchimiro chemarara emugungwa. Kana yangoraswa, mabhegi anotakura epurasitiki anogona kugara kwemazana emakore. Kurasa marara mugungwa kuri kuramba kuchizivikanwa sedambudziko guru repasi rose rinotyisidzira zvipenyu zvemugungwa nemhuka dzakadai sehove neshiri. Kune zvakare humbowo hunoratidza kuunganidzwa kukuru kwemarara mumakungwa eEurope.

Muna 2010, mabhegi ekutakurisa epurasitiki anofungidzirwa kusvika mabhiriyoni 98.6 akaiswa pamusika weEU, anoenzana nemugari wega wega weEU anoshandisa 198 mabhegi anotakura epurasitiki pagore. Pamabhegi aya anoda kusvika mabhiriyoni zana, mazhinji acho mabhegi akareruka, asingawanzo shandiswa zvakare pane akakora. Nhamba dzekushandisa dzinosiyana zvikuru pakati penyika dziri nhengo, nekushandiswa kwepagore kwega kwega kwemabhegi epurasitiki asingaremi anotangira pakati pemabhegi mana anofungidzirwa muDenmark neFinland uye masaga 100 muPoland, Portugal neSlovakia.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, tinya pano.

Mibvunzo nemhinduro pachikumbiro chekudzikisa kushandiswa kwemabhegi epurasitiki.

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