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Aviation emissions: Komisheni inofunga kushandisa EU ETS kuEuropean region airspace kubva 1 Ndira 2014.

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13 makore apfuura

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kubhururuka-CO2-kubudaEuropean Commission nhasi (16 Gumiguru) yakurudzira kugadzirisa EU emissions trading system (EU ETS) kuitira kuti kuburitswa kwendege kuvharwe kune chikamu chendege dzinoitika muEuropean region airspace. Kugadziridzwa kwemutemo kwaizoshanda kubva 1 Ndira 2014 uye kusvika yakarongwa yepasi rose-yakavakirwa musika (MBM) yave kushanda kune epasi rose emissions nendege panosvika 2020, sekureva kweInternational Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).

Climate Action Commissioner Connie Hedegaard akati: "Nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwaitwa kuICAO, kwete zvishoma nekuda kwekushanda nesimba kweEurope uye kutsunga, European Commission nhasi yaronga kugadzirisa EU ETS kuitira kuti zvinobuda muchikamu chendege zvivharirwe kune chikamu chendege dzinoitika muEuropean airspace. uyewo inofanira kugovera, sezvo kubudiswa kwendege kuri kuwedzera nokukurumidza - kaviri kubvira 1990. Ndine chivimbo chokuti Paramende yeEurope neKanzuru ichafamba nokukurumidza uye ichabvumira chirevo ichi pasina kunonoka, Europe iri kutora mutoro wekuderedza kubudiswa mukati memhepo yayo pachayo kusvikira chiyero chepasi rose chatanga.

Key zvinhu

Izvo zvakakosha zveiyo yakagadziridzwa ETS system inokonzerwa nechikumbiro ichi ingave inotevera:

  • Zvese zvinoburitswa kubva mundege pakati penhandare dzendege muEuropean Economic Area (EEA, inofukidza 28 nhengo dzenhengo pamwe neNorway neIceland) icharamba ichivharwa.
  • Kubva 2014 kusvika 2020, ndege kuenda nekubva kune dzimwe nyika dziri kunze kweEEA kwaizobatsirika kubva mukusabvumirwa zvachose kune izvo zvinobuda kunze kweEEA airspace. Kuburitsa chete kubva muchikamu chendege dziri kuitika mukati meEEA airspace ndiko kwaizovharwa.
  • Kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu akasarudzika enyika dzichiri kusimukira, ndege kuenda nekubva kunyika dzechitatu dzisiri nyika dzakabudirira uye dzinoburitsa isingasviki 1% yemhepo inoburitswa nendege pasi rose ingabatsirika kubva mukusunungurwa kuzere.

Matanho anotevera

Komisheni inoda kuona chirevo chakabvumiranwa neParamende yeEuropean neKanzuru panosvika Kurume 2014 kuti vajekese vatyairi vendege, avo vaizofanira kupa mvumo yekuburitsa kwavo kwese mundege muna 2013 kuenda nekubva kunyika dzechitatu panosvika 30 Kubvumbi 2014.

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