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Basa renyukireya mune yakaderera-kabhoni Europe yakagadziridzwa chidzidzo chakaburitswa

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5 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Maererano ne mushumo inogadzirwa neCompass Lexecon, yeramangwana yakaderera-kabhoni sisitimu yakavakirwa pane inochinja-chinja inovandudza (vRES) inoda kuchengetedzwa kwekuwedzera flexible kugona. Panyaya iyi, nyukireya inopa mukana wakakosha wekukwikwidza sezvo iriyo yega tekinoroji inotumirwa, yakaderera-kabhoni uye isiri-yemamiriro ekunze iyo inogona kutsigira shanduko yesimba pasi pemamiriro akachengeteka.

"Maererano neshumo, kuvharwa kwekutanga kwemagetsi enyukireya hakungokonzeresa kuwedzera kwemitengo yevatengi, zvinozokonzera kukanganisa kwakashata kwezvakatipoteredza," akadaro FORATOM Director General Yves Desbazeille. "Izvi zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwekubuda kweCO2 nezvimwe zvinosvibisa mweya, mashandisirwo emhando yepamusoro uye kukanganisa kukuru kwekushandisa ivhu."

Maererano nemushumo, kuvharwa kwekutanga kwenyukireya kwaizoita

  • Kutungamira mukuwedzera kuburitswa kweCO2 panosvika 2025, nekudaro zvichikanganisa kuwedzera kwe2030 kudzikamisa mamiriro ekunze vavariro;
  • inoda hutsva hwekupisa kuitira kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwezvinosvibisa mweya sezvinotevera:
    • SO2: 7.7% kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweSO2 emissions pamusoro pe2020-2050
    • NOx: 7% kuwedzera kweNOx emissions pamusoro pe2020-2050
    • Particulate Matter (PM): 12% kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwePM emissions pamusoro pe2020-2050
  • zvinoda hutsva hwezuva nemhepo kuitira kuti zvizadzise zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza, izvo zvaizoita fungidziro yakabva muzvinyorwa zve9890 km2 yezvimwe zvinodiwa zvevhu kana 7% yekushandiswa kwese kwevhu pakati pe2020-2050.

Uyezve, nyukireya ine yakaderera-yakagadziriswa tsoka yezvese hombe, yakaderera-kabhoni simba tekinoroji.

Zvichienderana neongororo, FORATOM yaona zvinotevera zvinokurudzira:

  • Kucherechedzwa kwechokwadi chekuti simba renyukireya imhinduro inokwanisika inozobatsira EU kuzadzisa zvishuwo zvayo zvemamiriro ekunze uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza.
  • Dzivisa kuvharwa kwekutanga kwezvidyarwa zvemagetsi enyukireya sezvo izvi zvichikanganisa kukanganisa zvinangwa zvenguva refu decarbonisation.
  • Isai matekinoroji ese akaderera-kabhoni kune imwechete yakasimba uye ongororo yesainzi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchinja kwakasimba.
  • Gadzira dhizaini yemusika inotsigira ese akaderera-kabhoni matekinoroji
  • Ziva mupiro wenyukireya kuhupfumi hwehydrogen

Chirevo chinotarisa zviitiko zvinotevera:

  1. Nekuda kweBrexit, ese eEuropean Commission mamiriro matsva enguva refu akatarisana neEU27.
  2. EU yakagadziridzwa decarbonisation tarisiro yezvose zviri muna 2030 (nekuwedzera kubva pa40% GHG yakadzikira kusvika pa55%) uye 2050 (kubva pa80 kusvika 95% GHG yekuderedza kusvika kune zero emissions).

IEuropean Atomic Forum (FORATOM) isangano reBrussels-based trade association yeindasitiri yesimba renyukireya muEurope. Nhengo yeFORATOM inoumbwa nemasangano gumi nemashanu enyika yenyukireya uye kuburikidza nemasangano aya, FORATOM inomiririra makambani eEurope anoda kusvika zviuru zvitatu anoshanda muindasitiri uye anotsigira mabasa anosvika chiuru chimwe nemazana matatu.

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