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Mapurojekiti makuru mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nemashanu esimba remagetsi anoyambuka miganhu ekusimudzira kubatana kweEurope

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

The runyorwa rwechipiri rweMapurojekiti eZvido Zvakajairika (PCIs) uye Mapurojekiti eZvido Zvakabatana (PMIs) yakaburitswa muOfficial Journal of the European Union. Inotsanangura 235 dzakasarudzwa dzemumiganhu mapurojekiti ezvivakwa zvemagetsi izvo zvichasimbisa kubatana kwesimba mukondinendi yese, zvichiswededza pedyo nekupedzwa kweEnergy Union. Kana yangotanga kushanda, mumazuva makumi maviri anotevera, ichatsiva zviri pamutemo 1st Union List of PCIs and PMIs.

Mapurojekiti ari pane rondedzero achabatsirwa nerutsigiro rwakagadziriswa rwekupa mapemiti uye rutsigiro rwemitemo uye achakodzera kunyorera mari yeEU kubva kuConnecting Europe Facility (CEF). Mapurojekiti matsva aya achakwanisa kunyorera mari yeEU kana Commission yatanga chikumbiro che2026 CEF pakupera kwaKubvumbi 2026, uye nguva yekupedzisira yekunyorera ichave pakupera kwaGunyana 2026.

PamaPCI nePMI akasarudzwa mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nemashanu, inenge hafu (113) ipurojekiti yemagetsi, yekunze kwenyika uye yemagetsi akangwara ayo achava akakosha pakubatanidza chikamu chiri kukura chemagetsi anodzorerwa. Mapurojekiti zana ehydrogen neelectrolyser pamwe chete nemapurojekiti matatu emagetsi akangwara anowanikwa mune runyorwa kuti abatsire kubvisa kabhoni muindasitiri yeEU nekutakura uye kutsiva kushandiswa kwegasi rechisikigo muEU, zvichideredza kuvimba kwedu nemafuta efosili. Rondedzero iyi inewo 17 CO2.2 mapurojekiti ekubatanidza zvinhu zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zveEU zvekugadzira musika wekutora nekuchengetera kabhoni.

Komisheni ichatsigira kuitwa kwemapurojekiti aya kuburikidza nekuwedzera kushanda pamwe chete kwezvematongerwo enyika nenyika dziri nhengo, vachishandisa Mapoka Epamusoro-soro edunhu akagadzirirwa kutsigira kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvesimba munzvimbo dzakakosha, kusanganisira nenyika dzinodyidzana nadzo, pamwe ne Boka reVashandi veSimba reEnergy Union.

Kuve nechokwadi chekuti grid yemagetsi yeEurope yakabatana zvakanaka uye yakagadziriswa kwakakosha kuti kukurumidzise shanduko yesimba rakachena uye rinodhura zvishoma.nd Rondedzero yeVashandi veMasangano ePCI nePMI, pamwe chete ne European Grids Package uye Energy Highways Initiative ichawedzera kukurumidzisa kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvesimba zvinodiwa muEurope uye ichakurumidza kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi zvezvivakwa zvesimba zvinoyambuka miganhu uye kuwedzera kusimba kwehurongwa hwesimba hweEU.

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MaPCI akagadzirirwa kupedzisa musika wesimba reEU uye kubatsira kuzvinangwa zvekusapindirana nemamiriro ekunze, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanhu vese vekuEurope vane mukana wesimba rinodhura, rakavimbika, uye rinogona kuvandudzwa. MaPMI anosanganisira zvivakwa zvepakati peEU nenyika dzisiri dzeEU, zvichibatsira kuzvinangwa zvesimba reEU nemamiriro ekunze, kusanganisira Global Vision yayo ichangobva kushandiswa.

Rondedzero yakabudiswa nhasi muOfficial Journal ndiyo runyorwa rwechipiri rweUnion rwePCIs nePMIs rwakagadzwa pasi peTEN-E Regulation yakagadziridzwa, iri kushanda kubva muna Chikumi 2022. Kuburitswa kwerondedzero iyi kunotevera kupera kwenguva yekuongorora yeDare neParamende yeEurope, iyo yakasimbisa kutsigira kwavo runyorwa urwu.

Chishandiso cheConnecting Europe Facility (CEF-Energy) chakapa €8.7 bhiriyoni kumapurojekiti makuru kubvira muna 2014. Muenzaniso mukuru wemapurojekiti akakosha epakati penyika ndeyeBaltic synchronization, iyo kuburikidza nayo nyika dzeBaltic dzakawanazve rusununguko kubva kugrid yemagetsi yeRussia, zvichibatanidza zvizere nyika nhatu idzi muhurongwa hwesimba reEU. Sechikamu che2028-2034 Multi-annual Financial Framework, Commission yakakurudzira kuwedzera kashanu kwebhajeti reCEF Energy kubva pa€5.84 bhiriyoni kusvika €29.91 bhiriyoni.

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