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Nguva yeEurope: sei kusaipambadza?

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6 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Inguva ine nhoroondo kuEurope. Ndiyo nzira iyo European Commission yakapa runyoro rwezviyero zvakarongwa kudzoreredza hupfumi hweEuropean Union inofungidzirwa parekodhi ye750 bhiriyoni euros, ne500 bhiriyoni ichipihwa mahara semari uye imwe 250 bhiriyoni - sezvikwereti. Nyika dzenhengo dzeEU dzinofanirwa kubvumidza chirongwa cheEuropean Commission kuitira kuti "vape kune ramangwana riri nani rechizvarwa chitsva".

Sekureva kwemukuru weEuropean Commission Ursula von der Leyen, "Kutenderwa kwakanaka kwechirongwa kuchave chiratidzo chakajeka chekubatana kweEurope, kubatana kwedu uye zvinonyanya kukosha". Chikamu chakakosha chematanho ekudzoreredza chine chinangwa chekushandisa "Green Deal", nhanho yekuchinja kune kusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze kwenyika dzeEU. Anosvika bhiriyoni makumi maviri emaeuro achagoverwa kutsigira chirongwa chiripo cheInvestEU chakanangana nekutsigira kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yesimba remagetsi, kusanganisira kabhoni kutora uye kuchengetedza mapurojekiti.

Chimwe chezvirongwa zvinonyanya kuvimbiswa mundima iyi chiri kuitwa muNetherlands muRhine-Meuse delta, iyo yakakosha kuEurope nekune dzimwe nyika. Iyo Smart Delta Resources Consortium yakatanga mushandirapamwe wekuongorora zvese zvikamu zvekabhoni kutora uye ekuchengetedza masisitimu ekuvaka kuti ashandise zvakare. Zvakarongwa kuti consortium ichange ichitora miriyoni imwe yematani ecarbon dioxide pagore kutanga kubva 1 nekuwedzera kunotevera kusvika 2023 miriyoni matani muna 6.5, izvo zvichaderedza chikamu chose chekubuda munzvimbo iyi ne2030%.

Imwe yenhengo dzeconsortium ndeye Zeeland refinery (mubatanidzwa weTOTAL neLUKOIL unoshanda neEuropean yakakura yakabatanidzwa yekunatsa Total Antwerp Refinery). Ichi chirimwa cheDutch ndechimwe chevatungamiriri veindasitiri mukusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze. Digital optimization system yekugadziriswa kwepakati distillates (inosanganisira mafuta emugungwa anoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasimba zveIMO 2020 izvo zvichangotanga kushanda), pamwe neachangobva kuvandudzwa uye imwe yenzvimbo huru dze hydrocracking muEurope yakaiswa panzvimbo. chirimwa.

Sekureva kwaLeonid Fedun, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weStrategic Development yeLUKOIL, kambani iyi ndeyeEurope uye, nekudaro, inonzwa chisungo chekutevedzera maitiro azvino, kusanganisira mamiriro ekunze anotsanangura musika nhasi.

Panguva imwecheteyo, maererano neFedun, kusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze muEurope kuchawanikwa chete ne2065, uye kuti zviitike, kuwirirana kwepasi rose kwemaitiro ekutonga kwevose mapato kuParis Agreement kwakakosha.

Matanho akakurudzirwa neEuropean Commission kutsigira hupfumi hwenyika dziri nhengo anogona kuve danho rakakosha munzira iyi, sezvo danho rayo rekutanga richave kusimudzira uye kurongeka kwemukati kwenhengo yega yega zvirongwa zvekuronga patsva muchikamu chesimba uye mundima yehupfumi.

Kushandisa mapurojekiti aripo ebudiriro mundima yekusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze semaitiro akanakisa eindasitiri mudunhu rese anogona kubatsira kupfupisa nguva inodiwa kuita matanho ekutsigira pamwe nekuva mudziyo wenhaurirano mukati memasangano epamusoro uye zvibvumirano zvepasi rose seParis Climate Agreement. .

 

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