Vatungamiri vachatora kufambira mberi kwakakosha kwakawanikwa mukubatanidza zvirinani Iberian Peninsula mumusika wesimba remukati uye vachabvumirana zviri pamutemo nzira dzekusimbisa mubatanidzwa wedunhu pakati peSpain, France nePortugal.

Mutungamiri weEuropean Commission, VaJean-Claude Juncker  vakati:  "Chiitiko ichi chinoratidza kukosha kwekubatana kweEurope uye kubatana kwenharaunda. Nekubvumirana pane matanho ekuti tipedze kudyidzana kwemagetsi pakati peFrance, Portugal neSpain uye nzira dzekusimudzira kudyidzana kwedu munharaunda, tiri kusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwesimba rekuwanikwa kwesimba muEurope yese, uye kuita chivimbiso chedu chekuita kuti Europe ive yekutanga pasimba rakachena uye rinowanikwazve.

Commissioner Miguel Arias Cañete akadaro:  "Musangano uyu ucharatidza kuzvipira kweJuncker Commission kuti zvinhu zveEnergy Union zvivakirwe pasi uye kuita mutsauko. Chigadzirwa chemagetsi chakasimba uye chisingachinjiki chakakoshawo kukurudzira chiito chedunhu munzvimbo itsva. , zvakadai sezvekudzokororwa uye kushanda nesimba kwesimba.Izvi zvichatibatsira kuita zvisungo zvedu zveParis Agreement.Ndiri kunyanya kufadzwa nekusainwa kwechibvumirano cherubatsiro chetambo yemagetsi inoyambuka Bay of Biscay, iyo huru yekuisa mari muzvivakwa zvemagetsi pasi peConnecting Europe Facility. Yakanakira Spain nePortugal, yakanaka kuFrance, uye yakanaka kuEurope”.

Climate Action uye Energy Commissioner Cañete aivepo akamiririra Mutungamiriri weKomisheni Jean-Claude Juncker. Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weEuropean Investment Bank Emma Navarro akapindawo musangano.

Sezvo Juncker Commission yakatora chigaro, kubatanidzwa kweIberian Peninsula mumusika wemagetsi wemukati kwave kuri kwekutanga. Nekutsigira kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvinodiwa, chinangwa cheEU ndechekugumisa kuparadzaniswa kwesimba kwechikamu chino cheEurope, uku ichivandudza kuchengetedza kwesimba, kupa vatengi sarudzo, uye kukurudzira kukura kwehupfumi nemabasa. Kubatana uku kwakakoshawo kuti masosi emagetsi anovandudzwa kuti abudirire uye kuita kuti Europe ive nhamba yekutanga musimba rinowanikwazve.

Zvichisimbisa chido cheEU chekupedzisa Energy Union uye kuzadzisa zvisungo zvayo pasi pechibvumirano cheParis, vatungamiri vachasaina Chiziviso cheLisbon chinojekesa nzira yekufambira mberi. Inovaka pamusoro pe Madrid Declaration kubva muna Kurume 2015 iyo yakatanga hurongwa hwekubatanidza uye yakagadzira Boka Repamusoro rinotungamirwa neKomisheni kuti rifambise mberi. Chibvumirano chemvumo chetambo yemagetsi inoyambuka Bay of Biscay inokwana €578 miriyoni, chichasainwawo pachiitiko ichi. Iyo ichave yakakura kwazvo Connecting Europe Facility investimendi yakambopihwa kune simba rekuvaka purojekiti. Iine makiromita mazana maviri nemakumi masere emagetsi ekubatanidza magetsi, chinongedzo chichapeta ne280 huwandu hwekutsinhana pakati peFrance neSpain uye kuunza Spain padyo ne2025% yekubatanidza chinangwa chiri mumutemo mutsva wekutonga kweEnergy Union.

kumashure

Kushaikwa kwesimba rakakwana rekubatanidza rinoramba riri chipingamupinyi pakugadzirwa kwemusika wemagetsi muSouth-West Europe uye kwatadzisa makambani emagetsi eIberian kutora chikamu zvizere mumusika wemagetsi weEU. Iine simba rekubatanidza re6,000 MW chete, Spain uye nayo, Portugal inoramba iri chitsuwa chesimba chisingatore chikamu zvizere mumusika wemagetsi weEuropean. Uhu hwekubatanidza huwandu hunovaisa kumashure kwe15% yekubatanidza chinangwa chiri mumutemo uchangobva kugamuchirwa weKutonga kweEnergy Union. Sezvo Juncker Commission yatora chigaro, simba rekubatanidza pakati peIberian Peninsula neEU musika wemukati wakawedzera zvakanyanya.

Mienzaniso yekufambira mberi:

• Biscay Bay line: Iine 280 makiromita emagetsi ekubatanidza, ichapeta ne2025 huwandu hwekutsinhana pakati peFrance neSpain, kuunza Spain padyo ne10% yekubatanidza chinangwa chakagadzwa neEuropean Council (kubva padanho razvino re6%) uye ichabatanidza Iberian yese. Peninsula mumusika wemukati wemagetsi. KuLisbon, yakapihwa €578m mukati Kubatanidza Europe Facility-Energy magrants, makurusa ati ambopihwa kupurojekiti yekuvaka magetsi.
• Santa-Llogaia-Baixas/INELFE chirongwa: Kupedzwa muna Chikumi 2017 kwechikamu-chinoshandura shanduko muArkale, Spain, kwakagonesa kushandiswa kuzere kweSanta-Llogaia-Baixas yekubatanidza pakati peSpain neFrance, zvakapetwa kaviri simba rekubatanidza magetsi pakati penyika mbiri idzi. Idzi mari dzakabatanidzwa pamwe neEuropean Commission dzakaita kuti Spain ibatsire France uye kuratidza kubatana panguva dzekupa-kuda kushushikana munguva yechando ya2017.
• Kubatanidza chirongwa pakati peSpain nePortugal (Ponte Lima - Vila Nova Famalicão - Recarei (PT) uye Beariz - Fontefría (ES)): Ichabvumira Portugal kuwana iyo 10% nhanho yekubatanidza nekuwedzera ikozvino yekubatanidza kugona kusvika ku3.2 GW. Zuva rekutumirwa kweprojekiti rakarongwa ne2021.
• Pyrenean crossings: mapurojekiti maviri ekuwedzera simba rekubatanidza magetsi pakati peSpain neFrance mhiri kwePyrenees ari kutariswa. Chekutanga chinongedzo chine chekuita neCantegrit muFrance neNavarra kuSpain, uye imwe Marsillon muFrance neAragón kuSpain.
• Val de Saône gasi pombi: ichabatsira kuSpanish nePortugal kupinda kuEuropean Gas Market kana yapera panopera 2018.
• STEP chirongwa: ine chinangwa chekuwedzera bidirectional inoyerera pakati peIberian Peninsula neFrance uye kugadzirisa hukama nemusika wemukati wegasi kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kweEastern gas axis, kusanganisira yechitatu yekubatanidza nzvimbo pakati peSpain nePortugal.

Financing

Pamusoro pemikana yemari inopihwa kune zvivakwa mapurojekiti ezvido zvakajairika (PCIs) pasi payo hwindo resimba reConnecting Europe Facility (CEF) uye European Structural and Investment Funds, iyo European Fund for Strategic Investment (EFSI) (iyo inodaidzwa kuti Juncker Plan) inotsigira mapurojekiti akakosha ekubatanidza, saka kukurumidza uye kuzadzisa chimiro chazvino cherubatsiro rwemari yeEurope. Zvikumbiro zve inotevera EU bhajeti ye2021-2027 sanganisira hwindo idzva remagetsi pasi peKubatanidza Europe Facility, ine bhajeti riri pedyo ne1 bhiriyoni (€ 865m), kusimudzira kudyidzana kwenyika dzenhengo pamapurojekiti ekuyambuka muganhu.

More mashoko

Madrid declaration 

Ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro peEU energy infrastructure