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Simba: Komisheni inofumura runyorwa rwemazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emapurojekiti ezvivakwa angakodzerwa ne250 bhiriyoni yemari.

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Published

13 makore apfuura

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Logo CE_Vertical_EN_quadriZvivakwa zvechizvino-zvino zvine anokochekera akakwana uye network yakavimbika yakakosha kumusika wemagetsi wakabatanidzwa uko vatengi vanowana kukosha kwemari yavo. Nhasi, European Commission yatora runyoro rwemamwe 250 akakosha emagetsi mapurojekiti emagetsi. Aya 'mapurojekiti ezvido zvakajairika' (PCI) achabatsirwa nekukasira marezinesi maitiro uye akagadziridzwa zvimiro zvekutonga uye anogona kuwana rubatsiro rwemari kubva kuConnecting Europe Facility, pasi payo bhajeti re5.85 bhiriyoni rakapihwa kune trans-European simba zvivakwa nguva 2014-20. Izvi zvichavabatsira kuti vaitwe nekukurumidza uye kuti vawedzere kukwezva kune vanoisa mari. Kana zvapera, mapurojekiti aya achabatsira nyika dzenhengo kubatanidza misika yemagetsi, kuvagonesa kusiyanisa matsime avo emagetsi uye kubatsira kumisa kuparadzaniswa kwesimba kwedzimwe nyika nhengo. Ivo zvakare vanogonesa iyo grid kuti itore huwandu huri kuwedzera hwezvezvezve, uye nekudaro kubatsira kuderedza CO2 kubuda.

Komisheni weEnergy Günther Oettinger akati: "Tinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mari yedu shoma inoshandiswa nehungwaru uye kuti mari yeEU inoenda kwainogona kugadzira mabhenefiti mazhinji kune vatengi vekuEurope. Nerunyorwa urwu rwemapurojekiti ezvivakwa zvesimba uye mabhenefiti anoenderana nawo, tinotarisirawo kukwezva vatengesi vakawanda."

Rondedzero iyi inosanganisira mapurojekiti anosvika zana nemakumi mana mumunda wekufambiswa kwemagetsi uye kuchengetedza, mapurojekiti angangoita zana mumunda wekufambiswa kwegasi, kuchengetedza uye LNG, uye akati wandei emafuta uye smart grid mapurojekiti. Iwo mapurojekiti anozobatsirwa kubva kune akati wandei mabhenefiti:

  • Kukurumidzira kuronga uye mvumo yekupa maitiro (inosunga makore matatu nehafu-yenguva yakatarwa);
  • chiremera chenyika chimwechete chine masimba chichaita senzvimbo imwe chete yekumisa nzira dzekupa mvumo;
  • kushomeka kwemitengo yekutonga kune vanosimudzira chirongwa nevakuru nekuda kwemaitiro akakwenenzverwa ekuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza, uku tichiremekedza zvinodiwa nemutemo weMubatanidzwa.
  • kuwedzera kubuditsa pachena nekunatsiridza kutora chikamu kweveruzhinji;
  • kuwedzera kuoneka uye kukwezva kune vanoisa mari nekuda kweiyo yakagadziridzwa dhizaini inopihwa kune nyika dzinobatsirikana zvakanyanya kubva kuchirongwa chakapedzwa, uye;
  • mukana wekugamuchira rubatsiro rwemari pasi peConnecting Europe Facility. Izvi zvinozoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira mari inodiwa yakavanzika neyeruzhinji, uye mari inobvira inogona kuuya kutanga kwa2014.

Kuti purojekiti ibatanidzwe muhurongwa, yaifanira kunge iine mabhenefiti akakosha kune dzimwe nyika mbiri dziri nhengo; kubatsira mukubatanidzwa kwemusika uye kuwedzera kukwikwidza; kuwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwekupa, uye kuderedza kuburitswa kweCO2.

Komisheni ichanyatso tarisisa kuitwa kwematanho ekupa mvumo uye kuvakwa kwemapurojekiti. Chekupedzisira, rondedzero yePCIs ichagadziridzwa makore maviri ega ega nechinangwa chekubatanidza mapurojekiti achangobva kudiwa uye kubvisa akasakara.

kumashure

Iko kudiwa kukuru kwekudyara mumagetsi emagetsi kwaive chimwe chezvikonzero zvekukurudzira iyo Regulation on the Guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure (TEN-E Guidelines) muna 2011. TEN-E Guidelines inopa hurongwa hwekugadzirisa simba renguva refu. chiono chezvivakwa cheEuropean Union uye kuunza iyo pfungwa yeProjekti yeCommon Interest. Ivo vanocherekedza mipfumbamwe yehurongwa hwekutanga makorido munzvimbo dzemagetsi, gasi neoiri, uye nhatu dzeEU-yakafara zvivakwa nzvimbo dzekutanga dzemigwagwa mikuru yemagetsi, smart grid uye carbon dioxide yekufambisa network.

Kubvumidzwa kwerunyorwa rwekupedzisira neKomisheni mugumisiro wekunyatsozivikanwa uye kuongorora maitiro. Mapoka gumi nemaviri ematunhu anoshanda ad-hoc, rimwe nerimwe richibata nzvimbo imwechete yakakosha kana koridor, vakaongorora zvirongwa zvakarongwa, uye vakatanga rondedzero yedunhu rePCIs muna Chikunguru 2013. Vakabvunzawo veruzhinji uye vane chekuita, kusanganisira maNGOs ezvakatipoteredza, pamusoro pezvipingamupinyi zvezvivakwa uye pane yekunyora rondedzero yeangangoita maPCI. Vamiriri veNhengo dzeNyika, iyo European Network of Transmission System Operators yemagetsi negasi (ENTSO-E uye ENTSO-G), vafambisi vehurongwa hwekufambisa kwenyika uye vanosimudzira mapurojekiti, zviremera zvekutonga kwenyika, uye Agency for Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) vese vakapinda - senhengo dzeRegional Groups - mukugadzirira runyorwa rwekupedzisira.

Rondedzero yakazara yemapurojekiti anofarirwa nenyika.

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