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Chiedza chegirini chaErasmus +: Anopfuura mamirioni mana ekutambira mari yeEU yehunyanzvi nekushanda.

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13 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Screenshot-2013-07-01-at-14.39.40Erasmus +, chirongwa chitsva cheEU chedzidzo, kudzidziswa, vechidiki uye zvemitambo, icho chichatanga muna Ndira, chakabvumidzwa musi wa19 Mbudzi neParamende yeEuropean. Zvine chinangwa chekusimudzira hunyanzvi, kushandiswa uye kutsigira kuvandudzwa kwedzidzo, kudzidziswa uye masisitimu evechidiki, chirongwa chemakore manomwe chichava nebhajeti ye14.7 bhiriyoni1 - 40% yakakwirira kudarika mazinga azvino. Vanopfuura mamirioni mana vanhu vachawana rutsigiro rwekufunda, kudzidzisa, kushanda kana kuzvipira kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira 4 miriyoni vadzidzi vedzidzo yepamusoro, 2 vadzidzi vemabasa emawoko uye vanodzidzira basa, pamwe nevanopfuura zviuru mazana mashanu vanoenda kunochinjana vechidiki kana kuzvipira kunze kwenyika. Vadzidzi vari kuronga dhigirii raTenzi rakazara kunze kwenyika, uko mari yenyika kana zvikwereti zvisingawanzo kuwanikwa, vanozobatsirwa nechirongwa chitsva chechikwereti chinotungamirwa neEuropean Investment Fund. Erasmus + ichapawo mari yevashandi vedzidzo nekudzidzisa, vashandi vechidiki uye yekudyidzana pakati pemayunivhesiti, makoreji, zvikoro, mabhizinesi, uye asiri ekuita purofiti.

"Ndiri kufara kuti Paramende yeEurope yakagamuchira Erasmus + uye inodada kuti takakwanisa kuchengetedza bhajeti rekuwedzera kwe40% zvichienzaniswa nezvirongwa zvedu zvemazuva ano. Izvi zvinoratidza kuzvipira kweEU kune dzidzo nekudzidzisa. Erasmus + achabatsirawo mukurwisana nevechidiki. kushaikwa kwemabasa nekupa vechidiki mukana wekuwedzera ruzivo rwavo nehunyanzvi kuburikidza neruzivo kune dzimwe nyika.Pamwe nekupa rubatsiro kune vanhu vakazvimirira, Erasmus+ ichatsigira kudyidzana kubatsira vanhu kuita shanduko kubva kudzidzo kuenda kubasa, uye mabhindauko ekuvandudza nekuvandudza kunaka kwedzidzo. Izvi zvakakosha kana tichida kupa chizvarwa chedu chidiki nemagwaro neunyanzvi hwavanoda kuti vabudirire muhupenyu," akadaro Komisheni weDzidzo, Tsika, Multilingualism uye Vechidiki Androulla Vassiliou.

Erasmus+ ine zvinangwa zvikuru zvitatu: zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvebhajeti zvakagoverwa kumikana yekudzidza kunze kwenyika kune vanhu, mukati meEU uye kupfuura; zvakasara zvichatsigira kudyidzana pakati pemasangano edzidzo, masangano evechidiki, mabhizimisi, zviremera zvemunzvimbo nematunhu nemaNGOs, pamwe chete neshanduko dzekuvandudza dzidzo nekudzidziswa uye kusimudzira hunyanzvi, bhizimusi uye kugona mabasa.

Chirongwa chitsva cheErasmus + chinosanganisa zvirongwa zvese zveEU zvedzidzo, kudzidziswa, vechidiki nemitambo, kusanganisira Hupenyu Hwose Kudzidza Chirongwa (Erasmus, Leonardo da Vinci, Comenius, Grundtvig), Vechidiki Mukuita uye zvirongwa zvishanu zvekudyidzana kwenyika dzakawanda (Erasmus Mundus, Tempus, Alfa, Edulink uye chirongwa chekushandira pamwe nenyika dzakabudirira). Izvi zvichaita kuti zvive nyore kune vanonyorera kuti vanzwisise mikana iripo, nepo kumwe kurerutsa kuchizofambisawo kuwana.

Erasmus + ndiani anobatsirwa?

  • 2 mamiriyoni evadzidzi vedzidzo yepamusoro vachakwanisa kudzidza kana kudzidzisa kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira 450,000 kudzidzira;
  • 650,000 vadzidzi vemabasa emawoko uye vanodzidzira basa vachawana mari yekufunda, kudzidzisa kana kushanda kunze kwenyika;
  • 800,000 vadzidzisi vechikoro, varairidzi, varairidzi, vashandi vedzidzo nevashandi vechidiki kudzidzisa kana kudzidzisa kunze kwenyika;
  • 200,000 vadzidzi vedhigirii reMasters vanoita kosi yakazara mune imwe nyika vanozobatsirwa nevimbiso yechikwereti;
  • Vanopfuura 500,000 vechidiki vachakwanisa kuzvipira kunze kwenyika kana kutora chikamu mukuchinjana kwevechidiki;
  • Vanopfuura vadzidzi ve25,000 vachawana rubatsiro rwemadhigirii atenzi akabatana, ayo anosanganisira kudzidza mune angangoita maviri masangano edzidzo yepamusoro kunze kwenyika;
  • Zvikoro 125,000, masangano edzidzo yemabasa emaoko nekudzidziswa, masangano edzidzo yepamusoro nevakuru, masangano evechidiki nemabhizinesi achawana mari yekumisikidza 25,000 'strategic partnerships' kusimudzira kuchinjana kweruzivo uye hukama nenyika yebasa;
  • 3,500 masangano edzidzo uye mabhizinesi achawana rutsigiro rwekugadzira anopfuura mazana matatu 'Knowledge Alliances' uye 'Sector Skills Alliances' kusimudzira kushandiswa, hunyanzvi uye bhizimusi, uye;
  • 600 kudyidzana mumitambo, kusanganisira zviitiko zveEuropean zvisiri purofiti, zvichawanawo mari.

kumashure

Erasmus + iri kuparurwa panguva iyo vechidiki vangangosvika mamirioni matanhatu vasina mabasa muEU - nemazinga ari pamusoro pe50% muSpain neGreece. Panguva imwecheteyo, kune anopfuura mamirioni maviri emabasa, uye chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevashandirwi chinoshuma kuomerwa mukutora vashandi nehunyanzvi hwavanoda. Izvi zvinoratidza musiyano wakakosha wehunyanzvi muEurope. Erasmus+ ichagadzirisa gaka iri nekupa mikana yekuti vanhu vadzidze, kudzidzisa kana kuwana ruzivo kunze kwenyika.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kunaka uye kukosha kwedzidzo yeEurope, kudzidziswa uye hurongwa hwevechidiki huchawedzerwa kuburikidza nerutsigiro rwekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi kwevashandi vedzidzo nevashandi vechidiki uye kuburikidza nekubatana pakati penyika dzedzidzo nebasa.

Kufamba kwemudzidzi neanodzidzira kunowedzerawo kufamba kwevashandi pakati peNhengo dzeNyika; vanhu vakatodzidza kana kudzidziswa kune imwe nyika vanowanzoda kushanda kunze kwenyika mune ramangwana.

Iyo €14.7bn bhajeti inotora nhoroondo yekufungidzira kweramangwana kwekukwira kwemitengo. Mari yekuwedzera inotarisirwa kugoverwa yekufambisa dzidzo yepamusoro uye kuvaka hunyanzvi kunosanganisira nyika dzisiri dzeEU; sarudzo pane iyi bhajeti yekuwedzera haitarisirwe pamberi pe2014.

Erasmus + inosanganisira, kekutanga, yakatsaurirwa bhajeti mutsara wemitambo. Ichagovera mari inosvika 265 miriyoni pamakore manomwe kuti ibatsire mukusimudzira chiyero cheEuropean mumutambo nekubatsira kugadzirisa kutyisidzira kwekuyambuka muganhu sekugadzirisa mechi uye doping. Ichatsigirawo zvirongwa zvepasi rose zvinosanganisira masangano mumitambo yepasi, kusimudzira, semuenzaniso, utongi hwakanaka, kubatanidzwa mumagariro, mabasa maviri uye kurovedza muviri kune vese.

Matanho anotevera

Chikumbiro chakagamuchirwa nhasi neParamende yeEuropean. Kugamuchirwa neKanzuru (nhengo dzenhengo) kunotarisirwa mukati memwedzi unotevera. Chirongwa cheErasmus + chichatanga muna Ndira 2014.

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ona MEMO/13/1008

European Commission: Erasmus + Website

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Joinha nhaurirano paTwitter: #ErasmusPlus, @EUErasmusPlus

Mutungamiri Vassiliou Website

Tevera Androulla Vassiliou pa Twitter @VassiliouEU

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