Mota dzinozvivandudza pachadzo dzichava madhora mazana manomwe emadhora musika panosvika 700

Iyo software-yakatsanangurwa mota (SDV) uye AI mota musika wakagadzirirwa kuve wakakosha kudarika US $700 bhiriyoni panosvika 2034, inomiririra inenge makumi maviri muzana yemusika wemotokari wepasi rose, sekureva kweIDTechEx's report 'Software-Defined Vehicles, Yakabatanidzwa Mota uye AI muMota 20-2024. Mari iyoyo inogona kutorwa kubva munzvimbo dzakati wandei, senge pamwedzi yekubatanidza kunyoreswa, komisheni kubva mukubhadhara mumotokari, uye imwe-nguva software kukwidziridzwa. Nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwe-mu-mota yekubatanidza, kugona kweboard hardware, uye shanduko yepasirese yezvinodiwa nevatengi kuenda kumamodeli ekunyoresa, musika wemotokari unotsanangurwa kuti ukure pamwero wepagore we2034% pakati pa34 na2023, anonyora James Falkiner, Tekinoroji Analyst paIDTechEx.  

Nhasi, mari zhinji yeSDV inobva mukutengesa chinongedzo sevhisi. Nenzira yakafanana nenzira yekuchaja kwevanopa maserura masevhisi edata, auto-OEMs inodyidzana nevapeji venhare mumatunhu akasiyana kuti vape nharembozha mukati memotokari. Iyi internet yekubatanidza inoshandira zvese kubva mumotokari kufamba uye pamusoro-yemhepo (OTA) software inogadziridza (sekushandiswa kwakaitwa naTesla kuti ichengetedze mabhiriyoni emadhora mukurangarira kwazvino), kungopa Wi-Fi yekubatanidza yePads kana mafoni ekushandisa mumotokari.

Mutengo webasa iri unosiyana kubva mudunhu nedunhu; semuenzaniso, Tesla, mumwe wevatungamiriri vemusika weSDV, parizvino ari kubhadharisa £10 kuUK kana US$10 kuUnited States ye'Premium Connectivity', inovhura kutenderera kwemimhanzi, mumotokari Wi-Fi, uye kunyange Karaoke! Sezvo mota dzakawanda dzine 'self-driving' maficha, akadai seFord's BlueCruise kana Tesla's Autopilot, inova yakajairika, IDTechEx inofungidzira kuti automakers vachatanga kuunza mari yakakura kubva kune aya maficha.

Inogoneswa neyakakura ruzhinji rwe radar, kamera, uye dzimwe nguva LiDAR sensors uye inofambiswa neiyo onboard AI-compute uye yekuona masisitimu, advanced kutyaira rubatsiro masisitimu (ADAS) atove akajairika pamotokari dzichangoburwa. Nepo mamwe eaya masisitimu achidiwa zviri pamutemo mumotokari nyowani mune mamwe matunhu, akadai seAutomatic Emergency Braking (AEB) muEU, mamwe masisitimu anoita kuti ruzivo rwekutyaira runyevenutse kuzorora anogona kubhadhariswa sekunyoreswa kwemwedzi.

Zvinoenderana netsvakiridzo yeIDTechEx, vagadziri vemotokari vanozokwanisa kubhadharisa kusvika makumi mashanu muzana ekuwedzera kune Level 50 Kuzvimiririra (kuzvimiririra mune mamwe mamiriro) zvichienzaniswa neNhamba 3 Kuzvitonga (partial automation, mutyairi achiri kutonga). Ford pari zvino vari kubhadharisa US$2 pamwedzi kuUnited States nehunyanzvi hwavo hwekutyaira Level 75, BlueCruise, huripo mumutsara wavo weMustang Mach-E wemota. MuEurope, Ford inochaja chete ingangoita € 2 pamwedzi, zvichienderana nenyika, ichiratidza musiyano uye kuchinjika mumitengo yeSDV.   

Mukupera kwa2023, Mercedes yakazivisa kudyidzana nemubhadharo weMastercard kupa mumotokari nzira dzekubhadhara dzekubhadhara zvinhu zvakaita semafuta. Yakachengetedzwa neiyo biometric authentication (zvigunwe zvinonzwa kana kumeso scanner), komisheni kubva mukubhadhara mumotokari inogona kuve chikamu chinocherekedza chemari yeSDV. PaIAA Mobility 2023, IDTechEx yakataura neJPMorgan Mobility Payments, mubatanidzwa pakati peJPMorgan neVolkswagen, avo vakakurukura pfungwa yekugadzira mota iine kadhi rechikwereti pamavhiri, nenzira yakafanana nemabatiro anoita Apple Pay foni kuita sekadhi rechikwereti. Nepo ichi chimiro pari zvino chisingakwanisi kuwanikwa, IDTechEx inotarisira kuti chimiro ichi chichapinda mumotokari zvishoma nezvishoma, chichiva chakajairika mumotokari nyowani panosvika 2029.  

Iyo inonyanya kupokana software-yakatsanangurwa mota chimiro ipfungwa yeHardware seSevhisi. Nekuda kwemazana emamicrocontroller mayunitsi mumotokari yemazuva ano-inotsanangurwa, pamwe nekubatanidza mota, vagadziri vanogona kudzima kana kugonesa mamwe masisitimu mukati memotokari kure. Uchishandisa iyi Hardware, vatengi vanogona kutenga nekuvhura maficha akavakwa mumotokari, kunyangwe mushure mekutenga, pasina kushanyira garaji kana mutengesi. Semuenzaniso, BMW nguva pfupi yadarika yakadzora danho rekuchaja pamwedzi pamavhiri anopisa.

IDTechEx inofanotaura kuti mune ramangwana, vatengi vanogona kunge vaine kugona kwechinguva kuvandudza mashandiro kana huwandu hwemotokari dzavo kana kubhadhara kunyoreswa pamwedzi kweyepamusoro bhiza modhi, iyo inodzoreredza kumashure kune yekutanga modhi kana mutengi akafunga kuti kuita kwepamusoro hakusi kwavo. IDTechEx inofanotaura kuti panosvika 2034, avhareji mutengi achange achipedza mari iri pasi peUS$75 pamwedzi pazvinhu zvine chekuita nesoftware mumotokari pamusoro pemari yavo yepamwedzi, kukosha kwakasimudzwa nechikamu chidiki chevatengi vanobhadhara mazana pamwedzi nekuda kwekutyaira vakazvimirira, ruzivo rwetraffic nguva chaiyo, kana sarudzo dzemunhu.

Chirevo cheIDTechEx, "Software-Defined Vehicles, Yakabatanidzwa Mota, uye AI muMotokari 2024-2034", inopa ongororo yakadzama yeSoftware-Defined Vehicles, tichitarisa akakosha matekinoroji, maitiro, ongororo pane kukosha kweketani, ongororo huru yevatambi, uye fungidziro yemusika wegranular. 
 

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