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Zvekurima: Rekodha kukosha kweEU agri-chikafu kutengeserana muna Mbudzi 2022

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3 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Komisheni yakaburitsa ichangoburwa mwedzi wega wega agri-chikafu mushumo wekutengesa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti mwedzi nemwedzi EU kutengeserana kuyerera kwezvekurima uye zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvakasvika parekodhi kukosha kwe36.9 bhiriyoni munaNovember 2022. Kubva kutanga kwa2022, EU agri-chikafu kutengeserana. yakawana huwandu hwe369bn, iyo inomiririra kuwedzera kwe23% kana ichienzaniswa nenguva imwecheteyo muna 2021 (Jan-Nov). Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa nekuwedzera kwekukosha kwezvose zviri zviviri EU agri-chikafu chinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika, ne17% uye 34% zvichiteerana. Munguva imwecheteyo, chiyero chekutengeserana cheEU chinomira pa53.5bn.

Kuenzaniswa naGumiguru 2022, EU agri-chikafu exports yakawedzera zvishoma kana ichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura, kusvika € 21.2 bhiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe2%. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika munaNovember 2022, EU agri-chikafu kunze kwenyika yakasvika €211bn. Kana uchitarisa kune mamwe masekete, iyo data inosimbisa iyo yepamusoro EU inotengeswa kunze kwegorosi kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2022. Nzvimbo mbiri huru dzezvigadzirwa zveEU United Kingdom neUnited States. Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwenguruve, zviyo nemafuta emiriwo kuChina kwakadzikira panguva imwe chete, nepo EU inotengeswa kuRussia yakaderera zvakanyanya muhuwandu uye kukosha kwezvikamu zvezvikamu.

EU importations zvekurima uye zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvakaramba zvakagadzikana munaNovember 2022 zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura. Zvakadaro, nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo yechikafu pamisika yepasi rose, kukosha kwezvinotengwa kunze kwenyika kuEU kwakawedzera uye kwakasvika €157bn mumwedzi gumi neimwe ye11. Nyika nhatu dzakatangira dzinotumira kunze zvigadzirwa zveagri-chikafu kuEU iBrazil, UK neUkraine. Kuwedzera kukuru kwegore ra2022 kwakanyorerwa kupinzwa kunze kwenyika kwezvinhu zvekutanga, sechibage (+2022 miriyoni matani), keke resoya (+9 zviuru zvematani), uye mbeu yerapeseed (+ 737 miriyoni matani).

Iyo ichangoburwa pamwedzi yeagri-chikafu mushumo wekutengesa ine zvakare yakasarudzika kushanduka kwekugadzira uye kudyiwa kwehuku nenyama yemombe kubva 1961 kusvika 2019 muEurope, Central Asia, Asia-Oceania, Africa neAmerica.

Mamwe manzwisisiro pamwe nematafura akadzama anowanikwa munhau paIndaneti.

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